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March 24, 2026
平均píngjūn(ping2jun1)
平均 refers to the concept of average or even distribution in quantities or measurements. It is commonly used in mathematical contexts, statistics, and discussions of fairness or equality, often describing how something is spread out evenly among a group.
Strokes12Frequency#6119DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, 平均 is emphasized in academic settings, particularly in grading systems where average scores play a crucial role in assessing student performance. The concept of fairness in distribution is deeply rooted in Chinese culture, reflecting communal values.
Memory Tip
Think of 平 (ping) as a flat surface and 均 (jun) as evenly distributed items on that surface. Imagine placing equal-sized cookies on a table so that everyone gets the same amount, representing balance and equality.
Meanings of 平均
píngjūn(ping2jun1)
1average
2on average
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About 平均
平均Simplified
12Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#6119Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 平均
Podcast: 平均
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AI Study Notes for 平均
Quick Contrast
平均 (average) vs 中位数 (median) — use 平均 when referring to the arithmetic mean of a set of values, while 中位数 is used for the middle value in a sorted list.
Usage Notes
Ensure to use 平均 in contexts that require a statistical or mathematical average, rather than in qualitative comparisons. It is often used in formal settings like reports or academic discussions, and can be mistaken for similar terms like 中等 (average) which implies 'medium' rather than 'mean'.
HSK Study Tips
As HSK Level 5 vocabulary, 平均 connects with other mathematical and statistical terms at this level, such as 统计 (statistics) and 比率 (ratio). Focus on practicing its use in calculations and comparisons to strengthen comprehension.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 平均 with 合格 (passing), thinking it implies a minimum standard. For example, saying '他的成绩是平均' (His score is average) can be misleading; it should be '他的成绩是平均分.' (His score is the average score.)
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 平均
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平均 refers to the concept of average or even distribution in quantities or measurements. It is commonly used in mathematical contexts, statistics, and discussions of fairness or equality, often describing how something is spread out evenly among a group.
When to use 平均
Ensure to use 平均 in contexts that require a statistical or mathematical average, rather than in qualitative comparisons. It is often used in formal settings like reports or academic discussions, and can be mistaken for similar terms like 中等 (average) which implies 'medium' rather than 'mean'.
平均 or something close to it
平均 (average) vs 中位数 (median) — use 平均 when referring to the arithmetic mean of a set of values, while 中位数 is used for the middle value in a sorted list.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 平均 with 合格 (passing), thinking it implies a minimum standard. For example, saying '他的成绩是平均' (His score is average) can be misleading; it should be '他的成绩是平均分.' (His score is the average score.)
Write 平均
平
均
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Grammar Patterns of 平均
平均 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Frequently Asked Questions about 平均
You can say, '这个班级的平均分是85分。' which means 'The average score of this class is 85.'
It is more common in formal contexts, such as academic or business discussions, rather than casual conversations.
平均 refers specifically to an average calculated from data, while 中等 means 'medium' or 'moderate', indicating a quality rather than a numerical average.
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