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March 24, 2026
围巾(圍巾)wéijīn(wei2jin1)
围巾 refers to a scarf or shawl typically worn around the neck for warmth or fashion. It is commonly used in colder climates and can be made from various materials, such as wool or silk, and is often seen in both casual and formal settings.
Strokes10Frequency#7018DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Memory Tip
Imagine a cozy scarf wrapping around your neck to keep you warm, like a protective '围' (to surround) that embraces you. The sound 'wei' can remind you of 'way' as it guides you to stay warm in chilly weather.
Meanings of 围巾
wéijīn(wei2jin1)
1scarf
2shawl
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About 围巾
围巾Simplified
圍巾Traditional
10Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7018Frequency Rank
条Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 围巾
Podcast: 围巾
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AI Study Notes for 围巾
Quick Contrast
围巾 (scarf) vs 披肩 (shawl) — choose 围巾 when referring specifically to a scarf worn around the neck, while 披肩 refers to a shawl that drapes over the shoulders.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a cozy scarf wrapping around your neck to keep you warm, like a protective '围' (to surround) that embraces you. The sound 'wei' can remind you of 'way' as it guides you to stay warm in chilly weather.
Usage Notes
Be aware that the word is often used in both formal and informal contexts, so you can use it in a variety of conversations. Common collocations include '围巾颜色' (scarf color) or '围巾材质' (scarf material). Ensure to practice the second tone for '围' and the first tone for '巾' to avoid confusion with other words.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 5, students should connect 围巾 with other clothing vocabulary such as 裙子 (skirt) and 衬衫 (shirt) to enhance their understanding of fashion-related terms. Focus on pronunciation and usage in context to describe outfits.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse the measure word for 围巾, mistakenly saying '一件围巾' instead of '一条围巾'. Remember to use '条' (tiáo) as the correct classifier for scarves.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 围巾
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Grammar Patterns of 围巾
围巾 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Winter has arrived, and my mom knitted a warm scarf for me.
12
那条红色的围巾让她看起来更加时尚。
Nà tiáo hóngsè de wéijīn ràng tā kàn qǐlái gèngjiā shíshàng.
That red scarf makes her look even more fashionable.
13
他总是戴着那条蓝色的围巾,无论是什么季节。
Tā zǒngshì dàizhe nà tiáo lánsè de wéijīn, wúlùn shì shénme jìjié.
He always wears that blue scarf, no matter the season.
14
我在商店里看到一条围巾,它的图案非常独特。
Wǒ zài shāngdiàn lǐ kàndào yì tiáo wéijīn, tā de tú'àn fēicháng dútè.
I saw a scarf in the store with a very unique pattern.
Cultural Notes for 围巾
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Frequently Asked Questions about 围巾
围巾 is a general term for any scarf, while 领巾 specifically refers to a neckerchief or scarf worn around the neck in a more formal context.
You can say '我买了一条围巾' (Wǒ mǎile yī tiáo wéijīn).
There are many styles to wear a 围巾; it can be wrapped around the neck, draped over the shoulders, or tied in various knots depending on the occasion.
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