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咬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
咬yǎoto biteHSK 5, v, 9 strokes, radical 口, rank #1252, Hard
咬yǎoto nipHSK 5, v, 9 strokes, radical 口, rank #1252, Hard
咬yǎoto bite, to gnawHSK 5, v, 9 strokes, radical 口, rank #1252, Hard
yǎo(yao3)yao T3
  1. 1to bite
  2. 2to nip
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

咬yǎo(yao3)

The verb '咬' (yǎo) means 'to bite' or 'to nip.' It is commonly used in both literal contexts, such as biting food, and in figurative contexts, such as biting criticism. This character conveys a sense of action that involves taking a small piece from something, often with teeth.

Strokes9Radical口Frequency#1252DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the act of '咬' often appears in proverbs and idioms, such as '咬文嚼字' (yǎo wén jiáo zì), which refers to being overly pedantic or nitpicking words. This reflects the importance of language precision in Chinese communication.

Memory tip

Imagine a dog with sharp teeth that loves to 'yǎo' (bite) its favorite toy. The character 咬 looks like a mouth (口) opening wide to take a big bite out of something, emphasizing the action of biting.

Meanings of 咬

yǎo(yao3)
1to bite
2to nip
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 咬 means.

About 咬

咬Simplified
9Strokes
口Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1252Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 咬

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Podcast: 咬

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AI study notes for 咬

Quick Contrast

咬 (yǎo, to bite) vs 嚼 (jiáo, to chew) — use 咬 when emphasizing the action of biting, while 嚼 focuses on the action of chewing after biting.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse '咬' with '咬合' (yǎohé), which means 'to occlude' or 'to bite together.' This verb is generally informal, but you can use it in both casual and slightly formal contexts. Remember that the third tone (yǎo) can sometimes be mistakenly pronounced as the second tone (yáo).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, '咬' connects well with other action verbs like '吃' (to eat) and '喝' (to drink). Focus on using '咬' in sentences that involve food or interactions with animals to reinforce its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '咬' with '咬合' (yǎohé) and mistakenly use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我咬合了这个苹果' instead of '我咬了这个苹果' (I bit this apple) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 咬

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Etymology of 咬

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 交 represents the sound. Simplified form of 齩.

Memory hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)交
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

咬 = 口 + 交. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 咬

IDS Structure⿰口交
咬Full character
=
口kou3
left
交jiao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 咬?

How to say to bite in Chinese

“to bite” in Chinese is咬yǎo

The verb '咬' (yǎo) means 'to bite' or 'to nip.' It is commonly used in both literal contexts, such as biting food, and in figurative contexts, such as biting criticism. This character conveys a sense of action that involves taking a small piece from something, often with teeth.

When to use 咬

Be careful not to confuse '咬' with '咬合' (yǎohé), which means 'to occlude' or 'to bite together.' This verb is generally informal, but you can use it in both casual and slightly formal contexts. Remember that the third tone (yǎo) can sometimes be mistakenly pronounced as the second tone (yáo).

咬 or something close to it

咬 (yǎo, to bite) vs 嚼 (jiáo, to chew) — use 咬 when emphasizing the action of biting, while 嚼 focuses on the action of chewing after biting.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '咬' with '咬合' (yǎohé) and mistakenly use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我咬合了这个苹果' instead of '我咬了这个苹果' (I bit this apple) is incorrect.

Write 咬

咬

Practice writing 咬 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 咬

咬 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

它猛地朝我的脚脖子____下去,牙齿还咔咔直响。

His teeth clicked as he snapped at my ankle.

Common confusions with 咬

咬vs摇
yáo

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

咬vs邀
yāo

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “to bite”?

or

Example sentences for 咬 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
它猛地朝我的脚脖子咬下去,牙齿还咔咔直响。

tā měng dì cháo wǒ de jiǎo bózi yǎo xiàqù, yáchǐ hái kā kā zhí xiǎng。

His teeth clicked as he snapped at my ankle.
2
我指甲根部的表皮龟裂粗糙,指甲被咬得参差不齐。

wǒ zhǐjia gēn bù de biǎo pí guī liè cūcāo, zhǐjia bèi yǎo de cēncībùqí。

My cuticles were split and ragged, and my nails unevenly bitten.
3
画面中一只狐狸正被一群猎狗撕咬得肠子外流。

huàmiàn zhōng yī zhī húli zhèng bèi yī qún liè gǒu sī yǎo de cháng zi wài liú。

It shows a fox being disembowelled by a pack of hounds.
4
我把它打跑了,但小臂被咬了一口。

wǒ bǎ tā dǎ pǎo le, dàn xiǎo bì bèi yǎo le yī kǒu。

I struck it away and got a bite on my forearm.
5
还剩4圈的时候,他紧紧咬住领先者。

hái shèng4 juān de shíhou, tā jǐnjǐn yǎo zhù lǐngxiān zhě。

With four laps to go, he kept pace with the leaders.
6
我知道有一些狗咬婴儿的事情。

wǒ zhīdào yǒuyīxiē gǒu yǎo yīng’ér de shìqing。

I have known cases where dogs have nipped babies.
7
半个小时以后,鱼儿不再咬钩了,我们只好换地方。

bàn gè xiǎoshí yǐhòu, yú ér bùzài yǎo gōu le, wǒmen zhǐhǎo huàn dìfang。

After half an hour, the fish stopped biting and we moved on.
8
他们将那几个小伙子带了进来,然后放狗咬他们。

tāmen jiāng nà jǐ gè xiǎohuǒzi dài le jìnlái, ránhòu fàng gǒu yǎo tāmen。

They brought the young men in and set the dogs on them.
9
然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

ránhòu nà tiáo gǒu xíjī le tā, bǎ tā yǎo chéng zhòngshāng。

The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
10
只要是狗就可能会咬人。

zhǐyào shì gǒu jiù kěnéng huì yǎo rén。

All dogs are capable of doing harm to human beings.

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Word Family of 咬

Words containing this character18
咬yǎoto bite
咬牙yǎoyágnaw
咬牙切齿yǎoyáqièchǐfuming with rage between gritted teeth咬牙切齒
咬紧牙关yǎojǐnyáguānto bite the bullet咬緊牙關
叮咬dīngyǎosting
一口咬定yìkǒuyǎodìngto allege
咬合yǎohébite
咬定yǎodìngto assert
咬文嚼字yǎowénjiáozìto bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording
狗咬狗gǒuyǎogǒudog-eat-dog
咬字yǎozìto enunciate
反咬一口fǎnyǎoyìkǒuto make a false countercharge
咬耳朵yǎo’ěrduo(coll.) to whisper in sb's ear
咬嚼yǎojiáoto chew
咬紧牙根yǎojǐnyágēnto bite the bullet咬緊牙根
咬啮yǎonièto gnaw咬齧
咬定牙关yǎodìngyáguānto bite the bullet咬定牙關
咬定牙根yǎodìngyágēnto bite the bullet
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 咬

What does 咬牙 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 咬

You can say '狗咬了我的鞋' (The dog bit my shoe) or '小孩咬了苹果' (The child bit the apple).

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