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典 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
典diǎncanonHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnlawHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnstandard work of scholarshipHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnliterary quotation or allusionHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnceremonyHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnto be in charge ofHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnto mortgage or pawnHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
典diǎnlaw, canon; scripture, classic; documentationHSK 5, zg, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #7553, Hard
diǎn(dian3)dian T3
  1. 1canon
  2. 2law
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

典diǎn(dian3)

The character 典 (diǎn) refers to a standard or authoritative work, often in the context of literature or law. It can also imply a classical text or scripture, and in some contexts, it involves the act of being in charge or overseeing something, such as a ceremony or legal document.

Strokes8Radical八Frequency#7553DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, 典 texts often serve as foundational references for philosophy, literature, and ethics, highlighting the importance of historical documentation in shaping societal norms.

Memory tip

Imagine a scholar in ancient China holding a classic text (典) like a precious artifact, serving as the standard for future generations. The character looks like a person (亻) standing beside a 'book' (典) of rules, emphasizing the idea of authority and documentation.

Meanings of 典

diǎn(dian3)
1canon
2law
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 典 means.

About 典

典Simplified
8Strokes
八Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#7553Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 典

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Podcast: 典

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AI study notes for 典

Quick Contrast

典 (diǎn) vs 书 (shū): Use 典 when referring to authoritative works or classical texts, while 书 denotes any book or written material.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 典 with similar characters like 书 (shū, book) or 法 (fǎ, law), which can lead to misinterpretation. It is often used in formal contexts, so be mindful of using it appropriately in academic or legal discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Though 典 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with words related to law and literature, such as 法 (fǎ) for law and 文 (wén) for culture. Focus on understanding its use in scholarly contexts to enrich your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 典 with related terms like 书 (shū) or 法 (fǎ), leading to incorrect phrases such as 书典 instead of 典书 (diǎn shū, classic book). Always ensure you are using the correct term based on the context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 典

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Etymology of 典

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a book (冊) on a table.

Memory hint

Two hands 八 holding a book 冊

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 典?

Decomposition of 典

IDS Structure⿱曲八
典Full character
=
曲Qu1
top
八ba1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 典?

How to say canon in Chinese

“canon” in Chinese is典diǎn

The character 典 (diǎn) refers to a standard or authoritative work, often in the context of literature or law. It can also imply a classical text or scripture, and in some contexts, it involves the act of being in charge or overseeing something, such as a ceremony or legal document.

When to use 典

Common mistakes include confusing 典 with similar characters like 书 (shū, book) or 法 (fǎ, law), which can lead to misinterpretation. It is often used in formal contexts, so be mindful of using it appropriately in academic or legal discussions.

典 or something close to it

典 (diǎn) vs 书 (shū): Use 典 when referring to authoritative works or classical texts, while 书 denotes any book or written material.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 典 with related terms like 书 (shū) or 法 (fǎ), leading to incorrect phrases such as 书典 instead of 典书 (diǎn shū, classic book). Always ensure you are using the correct term based on the context.

Write 典

典

Practice writing 典 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 典

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

你的词____借我用用,行吗?

Lend me your dictionary for a bit, will that work?

Common confusions with 典

典vs点
diǎn

Similar pronunciation and shape, but different meanings.

典vs电
diàn

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “canon”?

or

Example sentences for 典 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
这个组合的首张专辑一经推出便被盛赞为嘻哈乐的经典之作。

zhège zǔhé de shǒu zhāng zhuānjí yī Jīng tuīchū biàn bèi chéng zàn wèi xī Hā lè de jīngdiǎn zhī zuō。

The group's debut album was immediately acclaimed a hip hop classic.
2
他是伊娃最深恶痛绝的那种人中的典型。

tā shì yī wá zuì shēn è tòng jué de nà zhǒng rén zhōng de diǎnxíng。

He was the quintessence of all that Eva most deeply loathed.
3
这所房子是典型的中世纪民居。

zhè suǒ fángzi shì diǎnxíng de zhōng shìjì mínjū。

The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture.
4
这款汽车巧妙地将经典式样融入到流线型的现代设计中。

zhè kuǎn qìchē qiǎomiào dì jiāng jīngdiǎn shì yàng róngrù dào liú xiàn xíng de xiàndài shèjì zhōng。

The car neatly blends classic styling into a smooth modern package.
5
一名身穿晚礼服的表演者用小提琴演奏了几段古典音乐。

yī míng shēn chuān wǎn lǐfú de biǎoyǎn zhě yòng xiǎotíqín yǎnzòu le jǐ duàn gǔdiǎn yīnyuè。

A performer in evening dress plays classical selections on the violin.
6
雪利的兄弟现在在瑞典做心脏外科高级顾问医师。

xuě lì de xiōngdì xiànzài zài ruì diǎn zuò xīnzàng wàikē gāojí gùwèn yī Shī。

Shirley's brother is now a consultant heart surgeon in Sweden.
7
我们将在电影节期间展映13部经典老片.

wǒmen jiāng zài diànyǐng jié qījiān Zhǎn yìng13 bù jīngdiǎn lǎo piàn.

During the festival, we'll be showing 13 classic oldie films.
8
他辞去了在雅典当办公室勤杂工的工作。

tā cíqù le zài yǎ diǎn dāng bàngōngshì qín zá gōng de gōngzuò。

He quit his job as an office boy in Athens.
9
尽管有缺陷,这部电影还是迅速成为了一部经典作品。

jǐnguǎn yǒu quēxiàn, zhè bù diànyǐng háishi xùnsù chéngwéi le yī bù jīngdiǎn zuòpǐn。

For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
10
有些款式特别衬人,很快就成了经典。

yǒuxiē kuǎnshì tèbié chèn rén, hěn kuài jiù chéng le jīngdiǎn。

Some styles are so flattering that they instantly become classics.

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Cultural Notes for 典

💡Did you know?

The character 典 is often used in the context of traditional Chinese literature and philosophy, signifying important texts that are considered authoritative and foundational in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 典

Compounds18
碘diǎniodine
腆tiǎngood, strong; prosperous; protruding
淟tiǎn
琠tiǎn
觍tiǎn
倎tiǎn
唺tiǎn
婰diǎn
捵chēn
敟diǎn
晪tiǎn
椣diǎn
猠diǎn
痶tiǎn
睓tiǎn
覥tiǎn
賟tiǎn
錪tiǎn
Words containing this character20
经典jīngdiǎnthe classics經典
典型diǎnxíngmodel
典礼diǎnlǐcelebration典禮
瑞典ruìdiǎnSweden
典diǎncanon
古典gǔdiǎnclassical
庆典qìngdiǎncelebration慶典
字典zìdiǎndictionary
非典fēidiǎnSARS
典范diǎnfànmodel典範
雅典yǎdiǎnAthens, capital of Greece
盛典shèngdiǎnmajestic pomp
典雅diǎnyǎrefined
典当diǎndàngto pawn典當
法典fǎdiǎnlegal code
词典cídiǎnalso written 辭典|辞典[cí​diǎn]詞典
辞典cídiǎnalso written 詞典|词典[cí​diǎn]辭典
宝典bǎodiǎncanonical text寶典
大典dàdiǎnceremony
恩典ēndiǎnfavor
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 典

What does 碘 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 典

While 典 (diǎn) is more frequently found in formal writing and academic discussions, it can also appear in everyday conversation when discussing literature or standards. However, it may not be as common as more casual vocabulary.

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