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育 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to have childrenHSK 4, v, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #10291, Hard
to raise or bring upHSK 4, v, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #10291, Hard
to educateHSK 4, v, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #10291, Hard
to produce, to give birth to; to educateHSK 4, v, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #10291, Hard
(yu4) T4
  1. 1to have children
  2. 2to raise or bring up
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(yu4)

The character 育 (yù) primarily means 'to educate' or 'to raise.' It is commonly used in contexts related to child-rearing, education, and nurturing growth. The nuance often implies a sense of care and development, whether in an academic sense or in terms of personal growth.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#10291DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, education and child-rearing are highly valued, often seen as a family's duty and a societal expectation. The concept of 育 is tied to the importance placed on academic success and moral development.

Memory Tip

Imagine a nurturing figure, like a parent or teacher, holding a baby (育) while also planting seeds (the radical 肉 suggests nurturing), symbolizing both raising a child and cultivating knowledge. The sound 'yù' can remind you of 'you,' as in 'you raise a child.'

Meanings of 育

(yu4)
1to have children
2to raise or bring up
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 育

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#10291Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 育

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AI Study Notes for 育

Quick Contrast

教 (jiào) - use 育 (yù) when emphasizing nurturing or personal growth, while 教 (jiào) focuses more on teaching or imparting knowledge.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a nurturing figure, like a parent or teacher, holding a baby (育) while also planting seeds (the radical 肉 suggests nurturing), symbolizing both raising a child and cultivating knowledge. The sound 'yù' can remind you of 'you,' as in 'you raise a child.'

Usage Notes

While 育 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more commonly found in educational settings or discussions about family. Be careful not to confuse 育 with similar-sounding characters; the tone is important, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 育 is not explicitly listed in HSK levels, it connects well with terms related to education and upbringing found in HSK 3 and 4. Focus on its usage in phrases about learning and development to enhance vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, education and child-rearing are highly valued, often seen as a family's duty and a societal expectation. The concept of 育 is tied to the importance placed on academic success and moral development.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 育 with similar characters like 预 (yù, to prepare) or 教 (jiào, to teach). For example, saying '我育孩子' (I educate children) is correct, but saying '我预孩子' (I prepare children) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 育

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Etymology of 育

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 子 represents the meaning and ⺼ represents the sound. The 子 (child) component is upside-down.

Memory Hint

A pregnant woman with a baby ⺼ in her womb

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 育?

Decomposition of 育

IDS Structure⿱⿱亠厶⺼
Full Character
=
tou2
top
mou3
bottom
rou4
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 育?

Write 育

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 育

育 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

你要去体____馆打球,是不是?

You are going to the gym to play ball, right?

Common Confusions with 育

vs

Similar sound to 育 (yù) but refers to a geographical concept.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to have children"?

or

Example Sentences for 育 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
许多学生并未做好接受高等教育的充分准备。

xǔ duō xué shēng bìng wèi zuò hǎo jiē shòu gāo děng jiào yù de chōng fēn zhǔn bèi。

Many students are not adequately prepared for higher education.
2
养育孩子的现实经常与浪漫的理想大相径庭。

yǎng yù hái zǐ de xiàn shí jīng cháng yǔ làng màn de lǐ xiǎng dà xiāng jìng tíng。

The reality of mothering is frequently very different from the romantic ideal.
3
你可能从小就被教育那样考虑问题。

nǐ kě néng cóng xiǎo jiù bèi jiào yù nà yàng kǎo lǜ wèn tí。

You were probably brought up to think like that.
4
纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。

jì lǜ de mù de shì jiào yù ér tóng jǔ zhǐ dé tǐ。

The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.
5
全国的学生都相信高等教育是有用的。

quán guó de xué shēng dū xiāng xìn gāo děng jiào yù shì yǒu yòng de。

Belief in the utility of higher education is shared by students nationwide.
6
该队还因其良好的体育精神及公平竞争精神而受到了表扬。

gāi duì huán yīn qí liáng hǎo de tǐ yù jīng shén jí gōng píng jìng zhēng jīng shén ér shòu dào le biǎo yáng。

The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.
7
由于约翰逊东窗事发,他们的体育声誉受到了严重损害。

yóu yú yuē hàn xùn dōng chuāng shì fā, , tā mén de tǐ yù shēng yù shòu dào le yán zhòng sǔn。

Their sporting reputation has suffered enormously from Johnson's exposure.
8
他们完全是凭体育特长才获得了大学奖学金。

tā mén wán quán shì píng tǐ yù tè cháng cái huò dé le dà xué jiǎng xué jīn。

They have been given college scholarships purely on athletic ability.
9
总体看来,这所大学评估教育质量的方法寥寥无几.

zǒng tǐ kàn lái, , zhè suǒ dà xué píng gū jiào yù zhì liáng de fāng fǎ liáo liáo wú.

The college has few ways to assess the quality of education overall.
10
细胞不断地分裂更新,这是人体发育过程的一部分。

xì bāo bù duàn dì fēn liè gēng xīn, , zhè shì rén tǐ fā yù guò chéng de yī bù。

Cells divide and renew as part of the human growth process.

Cultural Notes for 育

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, education is highly valued. The character 育 embodies the idea of nurturing, similar to how parents nurture their children. This reflects the importance of familial relationships in Chinese society.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, education and child-rearing are highly valued, often seen as a family's duty and a societal expectation. The concept of 育 is tied to the importance placed on academic success and moral development.

Word Family of 育

Compounds11
che4to remove
y5o1final particle
Yu4a river in Henan province
Words Containing This Character20
教育jiàoyùto educate
体育tǐyùsports體育
体育馆tǐyùguǎngym體育館
发育fāyùto develop發育
to educate
生育shēngyùto bear
培育péiyùto train
体育场tǐyùchǎngstadium體育場
养育to rear養育
教育部jiàoyùbùMinistry of Education
孕育yùnyùto be pregnant
计划生育family planning計劃生育
体育运动sports體育運動
义务教育compulsory education義務教育
生儿育女to bear and raise children生兒育女
职业教育vocational training職業教育
高等教育higher education
德育moral education
抚育to nurture撫育
育种to breed育種
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 撤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 育

Yes, 育 (yù) is often related to characters that denote care and development, such as 教 (jiào), which means to teach. These characters collectively emphasize the themes of nurturing and guiding individuals through growth and learning.