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March 24, 2026
面对(面對)miànduì(mian4dui4)
面对 (miàn duì) means 'to confront' or 'to face' something, often implying a direct engagement with a challenge or situation. It is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts, such as facing difficulties or addressing issues head-on.
Strokes14Frequency#1040DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, facing challenges is often seen as a virtue, reflecting resilience and strength. The phrase '面对困难' (miàn duì kùn nán) is commonly used to encourage perseverance in the face of adversity.
Memory Tip
Imagine standing in front of a large mirror, facing your own reflection. The characters 面 (miàn) resembles a face, and 对 (duì) can be remembered as 'to face' someone directly, like looking into the mirror. This imagery helps connect the pronunciation and meaning.
Meanings of 面对
miànduì(mian4dui4)
1to confront
2to face
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About 面对
面对Simplified
面對Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1040Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 面对
Podcast: 面对
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AI Study Notes for 面对
Quick Contrast
面对 (miànduì) vs 对抗 (duìkàng) — use 面对 for direct engagement with a situation, while 对抗 implies opposition or resistance.
Usage Notes
This word is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's important to use it appropriately depending on the situation. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar verbs like '接受' (jiē shòu, to accept), which does not convey the same active confrontation.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 面对 connects with other verbs that express action or response to situations. Focus on using it in sentences that involve challenges or confrontations, as this will reinforce its meaning and usage.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 面对 with 忍受 (rěn shòu, to endure), using it incorrectly in contexts where they should express acceptance of a situation. Instead of saying '我忍受困难' (I endure difficulties), use '我面对困难' (I face difficulties).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 面对
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面对 (miàn duì) means 'to confront' or 'to face' something, often implying a direct engagement with a challenge or situation. It is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts, such as facing difficulties or addressing issues head-on.
When to use 面对
This word is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's important to use it appropriately depending on the situation. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar verbs like '接受' (jiē shòu, to accept), which does not convey the same active confrontation.
面对 or something close to it
面对 (miànduì) vs 对抗 (duìkàng) — use 面对 for direct engagement with a situation, while 对抗 implies opposition or resistance.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 面对 with 忍受 (rěn shòu, to endure), using it incorrectly in contexts where they should express acceptance of a situation. Instead of saying '我忍受困难' (I endure difficulties), use '我面对困难' (I face difficulties).
Write 面对
面
对
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Grammar Patterns of 面对
面对 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
