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队 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
队duìsquadronHSK 4, n, 4 strokes, radical 阝, rank #416, Medium
队duìteamHSK 4, n, 4 strokes, radical 阝, rank #416, Medium
队duìgroupHSK 4, n, 4 strokes, radical 阝, rank #416, Medium
队duìteam, group, band, army unit; measure word for groups of peopleHSK 4, n, 4 strokes, radical 阝, rank #416, Medium
duì(dui4)dui T4
  1. 1squadron
  2. 2team
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March 24, 2026

队(隊)duì(dui4)

The character 队 (duì) refers to a group, team, or squadron, commonly used in contexts involving collective efforts or organized units, such as sports teams or military squads. This term emphasizes cooperation and teamwork among members. It can also serve as a measure word for groups of people, highlighting its functional versatility.

Strokes4Radical阝Frequency#416DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, teamwork is highly valued, especially in educational and work environments. The concept of 队 (duì) reflects the importance of collective achievement, seen in everything from sports to business collaborations.

Memory tip

Imagine a group of people standing in a straight line, forming a '队' (duì) or a team. The character 队 has a 'mountain' radical (阝) on the left, suggesting a place where teams might gather, and the 'two' (队) on the right symbolizes the unity of at least two individuals working together.

Meanings of 队

duì(dui4)
1squadron
2team
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 队

队Simplified
隊Traditional
4Strokes
阝Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#416Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

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AI study notes for 队

Quick Contrast

团队 (tuánduì) vs 队 (duì): Use 团队 when emphasizing a formal organization or group working towards a common goal, while 队 highlights a more general team or squad context.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 队 (duì) with other similar terms, such as 组 (zǔ), which also means group but has a different context. This word is used in both formal and informal settings, so pay attention to the context in which you're using it. Common collocations include '足球队' (zúqiú duì) for 'soccer team' and '救援队' (jiùyuán duì) for 'rescue team'.

HSK Study Tips

While 队 (duì) may not be explicitly listed in HSK levels, it connects well with vocabulary related to teamwork and collaboration found in beginner and intermediate levels. Students should focus on using it in sentences related to group activities and practice its measure word usage.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to use the wrong measure word with 队; for example, saying '三队' (sān duì) instead of '三个队' (sān ge duì) for 'three teams'. Additionally, learners sometimes confuse 队 (duì) with 组 (zǔ), which can lead to incorrect usage in contexts where teamwork is implied.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 队

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Etymology of 队

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 隊. Phonosemantic compound. 阝 represents the meaning and 㒸 represents the sound.

Memory hint

A group of people 人 gathered in one place 阝

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 队?

Decomposition of 队

IDS Structure⿰阝人
队Full character
=
阝yi4
left
人ren2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 队?

How to say squadron in Chinese

“squadron” in Chinese is队duì

The character 队 (duì) refers to a group, team, or squadron, commonly used in contexts involving collective efforts or organized units, such as sports teams or military squads. This term emphasizes cooperation and teamwork among members. It can also serve as a measure word for groups of people, highlighting its functional versatility.

When to use 队

Learners often confuse 队 (duì) with other similar terms, such as 组 (zǔ), which also means group but has a different context. This word is used in both formal and informal settings, so pay attention to the context in which you're using it. Common collocations include '足球队' (zúqiú duì) for 'soccer team' and '救援队' (jiùyuán duì) for 'rescue team'.

队 or something close to it

团队 (tuánduì) vs 队 (duì): Use 团队 when emphasizing a formal organization or group working towards a common goal, while 队 highlights a more general team or squad context.

What learners get wrong

A common mistake is to use the wrong measure word with 队; for example, saying '三队' (sān duì) instead of '三个队' (sān ge duì) for 'three teams'. Additionally, learners sometimes confuse 队 (duì) with 组 (zǔ), which can lead to incorrect usage in contexts where teamwork is implied.

Write 队

队

Practice writing 队 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 队

队 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我们球____问题很多,首先是队员不够团结,其次是训练时间很短。

Our team has many problems — first, the players are not united enough; second, the training time is too short.

Common confusions with 队

队vs对
duì

Same pinyin but different meaning and usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “squadron”?

or

Example sentences for 队 (10)

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1
队友们经常开我的玩笑。

duì yǒu men jīngcháng kāi wǒ de wán xiào。

I got quite a lot of ribbing from my team-mates.
2
军队仍然是男人占据的最后堡垒之一。

jūnduì réngrán shì nánrén zhànjù de zuìhòu bǎolěi zhīyī。

The army is still one of the last male bastions.
3
增援部队中仅有约1/3是常备军。

zēng yuán bùduì zhōng jǐn yǒu yāo1/3 shì cháng bèi jūn。

Only about a third of the reinforcements will be regular troops.
4
这些地区被军队封锁包围了。

zhèxiē dìqū bèi jūnduì fēngsuǒ bāowéi le。

The areas are sealed off and ringed by troops.
5
军队声称叛军支撑不了多久了。

jūnduì shēngchēng pàn jūn zhīchēng bù le duōjiǔ le。

The army claims the rebels are on the ropes.
6
军队的撤出为独立铺平了道路。

jūnduì de chè chū wèi dúlì pū píng le dàolù。

The pull-out of the army paves the way for independence.
7
该队还因其良好的体育精神及公平竞争精神而受到了表扬。

gāi duì hái yīn qí liánghǎo de tǐyù jīngshen jí gōngpíng jìngzhēng jīngshen ér shòudào le biǎoyáng。

The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.
8
澳大利亚的英式橄榄球联盟队创纪录地赢了法国队。

ào dà lì yà de Yīng shì gǎn lǎn qiú liánméng duì chuàng jìlù dì yíng le fǎ guó duì。

Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
9
军队现在似乎已经发起了反攻。

jūnduì xiànzài sìhū yǐjīng fāqǐ le fǎn gōng。

The army now appears to have launched a counter-offensive.
10
桑普多利亚队主场1比2负于热那亚队之后,终止了自己的不败纪录。

Sāng pǔ duō lì yà duì zhǔ chǎng1 bǐ2 fù yú rè nà yà duì zhīhòu, zhōngzhǐ le zìjǐ de bù bài jìlù。

Sampdoria lost their unbeaten record with a 2-1 home defeat against Genoa.

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Cultural Notes for 队

💡Did you know?

在中国,许多学校和社区都有各种各样的运动队和兴趣小组,比如篮球队、合唱队等。这些团队活动不仅促进了学生之间的友谊,还增强了集体意识。

Word Family of 队

Compounds1
坠zhuìto fall
Words containing this character20
队duìteam隊
队伍duìwuranks隊伍
队员duìyuánteam member隊員
军队jūnduìarmy軍隊
部队bùduìarmy部隊
球队qiúduìsports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)球隊
乐队yuèduìband樂隊
团队tuánduìteam團隊
队长duìzhǎngcaptain隊長
大队dàduìgroup大隊
排队páiduìto line up排隊
国家队guójiāduìthe national team國家隊
队友duìyǒuteammate隊友
车队chēduìmotorcade車隊
舰队jiànduìfleet艦隊
啦啦队lālāduìcheerleading squad啦啦隊
支队zhīduìdetachment (of troops)支隊
生产队shēngchǎnduìproduction team生產隊
领队lǐngduìto lead a group領隊
主队zhǔduìhost side主隊
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 队

What does 坠 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 队

队 (duì) typically refers to a team or squad that works together, often in a competitive context, like sports. 组 (zǔ) means 'group' and is often used more generally to refer to any collection of people or items, not necessarily competitive.

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