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March 24, 2026
许多(許多)xǔduō(xu3duo1)
许多 (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of' and is used to describe a large quantity of something. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, often emphasizing abundance or multitude.
Strokes12Frequency#1399DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of abundance is often tied to prosperity and good fortune, making 许多 a positive term that reflects hope and potential in various aspects of life, including business and family.
Memory Tip
Imagine a large crowd (许) gathering together, each person holding a sign that says 'many' (多). The crowd represents the abundance indicated by the word, and the character's components visually depict this multitude.
Meanings of 许多
xǔduō(xu3duo1)
1many
2a lot of
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 许多
许多Simplified
許多Traditional
12Strokes
—Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#1399Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 许多
Podcast: 许多
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AI Study Notes for 许多
Quick Contrast
许多 (xǔduō) vs 很多 (hěnduō) — use 许多 for a slightly more formal tone.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 许多 with just 多 (duō), which simply means 'more' or 'many' but lacks the emphasis on quantity. 许多 is generally used in affirmative sentences and might feel more formal, so avoid using it in overly casual speech.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 许多 connects to other similar quantifiers like 一些 (yīxiē, 'some') and 很多 (hěnduō, 'a lot'). Focus on using 许多 in sentences that describe quantities to reinforce your understanding and usage of quantifiers.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 许多 with 许 (xǔ), which means 'to allow' or 'to promise.' For example, saying '我许多书' (Wǒ xǔduō shū) is incorrect; the correct form is '我有许多书' (Wǒ yǒu xǔduō shū).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 许多
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许多 (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of' and is used to describe a large quantity of something. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, often emphasizing abundance or multitude.
When to use 许多
Be careful not to confuse 许多 with just 多 (duō), which simply means 'more' or 'many' but lacks the emphasis on quantity. 许多 is generally used in affirmative sentences and might feel more formal, so avoid using it in overly casual speech.
许多 or something close to it
许多 (xǔduō) vs 很多 (hěnduō) — use 许多 for a slightly more formal tone.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 许多 with 许 (xǔ), which means 'to allow' or 'to promise.' For example, saying '我许多书' (Wǒ xǔduō shū) is incorrect; the correct form is '我有许多书' (Wǒ yǒu xǔduō shū).
Write 许多
许
多
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Grammar Patterns of 许多
许多 functions as a number. It almost always combines with a measure word before a noun (三个人, 五本书). Standalone numbers are rare outside of math or counting. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
____学生并未做好接受高等教育的充分准备。
Many students are not adequately prepared for higher education.