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要是 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
要是yàoshiifHSK 4, c, 18 strokes, rank #1099, Medium
yàoshi(yao4shi5)yao shi T4
  1. 1if
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March 24, 2026

要是yàoshi(yao4shi5)

要是 (yàoshi) means 'if' and is used to introduce a conditional clause in a sentence. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese to express hypothetical situations or conditions.

Strokes18Frequency#1099DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of conditionality often relates to fate and choices, reflecting the importance of decisions in one's life path. Using 要是 can resonate with philosophical discussions about choices and consequences in traditional Chinese thought.

Memory tip

Imagine a person standing at a fork in the road, asking themselves, '要是 I take the left path, what will happen?' The characters 要 (yào) resembles a person reaching out to grab something, symbolizing a desire for change or decision, while 是 (shì) represents certainty, as if they're confirming the outcome of their choice.

Meanings of 要是

yàoshi(yao4shi5)
1if
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 要是

要是Simplified
18Strokes
—Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#1099Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

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AI study notes for 要是

Usage Notes

要是 is often used in informal contexts but can also appear in formal writing. A common mistake is to confuse it with 如果 (rúguǒ), which is a more formal way to say 'if'. Remember that 要是 is typically followed by a subject and a verb, as in '要是你来,我会很高兴' (If you come, I will be very happy).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 要是 connects well with other conditional phrases like 如果 (rúguǒ) and 只要 (zhǐyào). Students should practice using it in sentences to express conditions and consequences, enhancing their conversational skills.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 要是 with 如果, using them interchangeably in all contexts. For example, saying '如果你来,我会很高兴' is correct, but if the context is casual, it would be more appropriate to say '要是你来,我会很高兴'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 要是

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Component characters

要yàoto want
HSK 19 strokes覀
View full entry
是shìis
HSK 19 strokes日
View full entry

How to say if in Chinese

“if” in Chinese is要是yàoshi

要是 (yàoshi) means 'if' and is used to introduce a conditional clause in a sentence. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese to express hypothetical situations or conditions.

When to use 要是

要是 is often used in informal contexts but can also appear in formal writing. A common mistake is to confuse it with 如果 (rúguǒ), which is a more formal way to say 'if'. Remember that 要是 is typically followed by a subject and a verb, as in '要是你来,我会很高兴' (If you come, I will be very happy).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 要是 with 如果, using them interchangeably in all contexts. For example, saying '如果你来,我会很高兴' is correct, but if the context is casual, it would be more appropriate to say '要是你来,我会很高兴'.

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要
是

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Grammar patterns of 要是

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____不开心,我就会大声唱歌。

If I am not happy, I will sing out loud.

Example sentences for 要是 (10)

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1
我会接受任何给我的工作,只要是正当的。

wǒ huì jiēshòu rènhé gěi wǒ de gōngzuò, zhǐyào shì zhèngdàng de。

I will take any job that comes along, within reason.
2
你的750英镑要是还有的剩就真是运气了。

nǐ de750 yīngbàng yàoshi háiyǒu de shèng jiù zhēnshi yùnqi le。

You'll be lucky to have change out of £
3
你要是愿意,每年可以仅支取利息。

nǐ yàoshi yuànyì, měi nián kěyǐ jǐn zhī qǔ lìxī。

You can just take out the interest each year, if you choose.
4
你要是打算改造阁楼,这些地址会派上用场。

nǐ yàoshi dǎsuàn gǎizào gélóu, zhèxiē dìzhǐ huì pài shàng yòng chǎng。

If you're converting your loft, these addresses will be useful.
5
你要是觉得两眼周围紧绷,就放松一下肌肉。

nǐ yàoshi juéde liǎng yǎn zhōuwéi jǐn bēng, jiù fàngsōng yíxià jīròu。

If you feel a tenseness around the eyes, relax your muscles.
6
还有几次事故主要是起飞时引擎出现故障造成的。

háiyǒu jǐ cì shìgù zhǔyào shì qǐfēi shí yǐnqíng chūxiàn gùzhàng zàochéng de。

There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off.
7
戈德温变成政治激进主义者主要是受他的影响。

gē dé Wēn biànchéng zhèngzhì jī jìn zhǔyì zhě zhǔyào shì shòu tā de yǐngxiǎng。

He was a major influence in converting Godwin to political radicalism.
8
他种农作物主要是为了家庭自用。

tā zhǒng nóngzuòwù zhǔyào shì wèile jiātíng zì yòng。

He raises crops mainly for the use of his family.
9
这笔交易看上去太诱人了,要是拒绝它简直是笑话。

zhè bǐ jiāoyì kànshangqu tài yòurén le, yàoshi jùjué tā jiǎnzhí shì xiàohua。

The deal seems so attractive it would be ridiculous to say no.
10
要是没用过他们新的微系统,这辈子就算白活了。

yàoshi méiyòng guò tāmen xīn de Wēi xìtǒng, zhè bèi zi jiùsuàn bái huó le。

You haven't lived until you've used their new micro system.

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Frequently asked questions about 要是

While 要是 is primarily informal, it can be used in formal contexts if appropriate. However, using 如果 might be more suitable for academic or formal writing.

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