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究 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
究
jiū
after all
HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
究
jiū
to investigate
HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
究
jiū
to study carefully
HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
究
jiū
Taiwan pr. [jiù]
HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
究
jiū
to dig into, to investigate; actually, after all
HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
究
jiū
Taiwan pr. [jiu4]
HSK 4, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 穴, rank #17510, Medium
jiū(jiu1)jiu T1
1after all
2to investigate
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March 24, 2026
究jiū(jiu1)
The character 究 (jiū) means to investigate or study something in depth. It is often used in contexts where detailed research or examination is required, such as academic settings or thorough investigations. The nuance suggests a careful and methodical approach to understanding a subject.
Strokes7Radical穴Frequency#17510DifficultyMedium
Cultural note
In Chinese culture, thorough investigation and careful study are highly valued, especially in academic and professional spheres. The concept of '深入研究' (deep study) often involves the use of 究 in discussions about scholarly pursuits.
Memory tip
Imagine a detective with a magnifying glass (the radical 穴, meaning cave or hole, represents searching) digging deep into the ground (the character 究) to uncover hidden treasures. This image connects with the pronunciation 'jiū,' sounding like 'jew,' hinting at the value found through careful investigation.
Meanings of 究
jiū(jiu1)
1after all
2to investigate
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
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About 究
究Simplified
7Strokes
穴Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#17510Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4
Podcast: 究
Podcast: 究
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AI study notes for 究
Quick Contrast
探 (tàn) vs 究 (jiū): use 究 when emphasizing in-depth investigation, while 探 suggests a more casual or exploratory search.
Usage Notes
A common mistake is to confuse 究 with similar-sounding characters, such as 旧 (jiù, meaning old). It's important to remember that 究 has a more academic or investigative connotation. This character is typically used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or professional reports.
HSK Study Tips
While 究 is not in the official HSK levels, it can be connected to HSK 4 vocabulary related to research and study. Students should focus on how this character combines with other characters to form phrases related to investigation and analysis.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mispronounce 究 as 旧 (jiù), leading to confusion between 'to investigate' and 'old.' Always remember the tonal difference, as 究 is pronounced with the first tone (jiū).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 究
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究 = 穴 + 九. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 究
IDS Structure⿱穴九
究Full character
=
穴xue2
top
九jiu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2
Parts
Which of these is part of 究?
How to say after all in Chinese
“after all” in Chinese is究jiū
The character 究 (jiū) means to investigate or study something in depth. It is often used in contexts where detailed research or examination is required, such as academic settings or thorough investigations. The nuance suggests a careful and methodical approach to understanding a subject.
When to use 究
A common mistake is to confuse 究 with similar-sounding characters, such as 旧 (jiù, meaning old). It's important to remember that 究 has a more academic or investigative connotation. This character is typically used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or professional reports.
究 or something close to it
探 (tàn) vs 究 (jiū): use 究 when emphasizing in-depth investigation, while 探 suggests a more casual or exploratory search.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mispronounce 究 as 旧 (jiù), leading to confusion between 'to investigate' and 'old.' Always remember the tonal difference, as 究 is pronounced with the first tone (jiū).
Write 究
究
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Practice writing 究 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar patterns of 究
究 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
The research should prove invaluable in the study of linguistics.
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Cultural Notes for 究
💡Did you know?
The character 究 is composed of the radical '穴' (cave), suggesting a metaphor for digging deep into knowledge or truth, much like exploring a cave to uncover what lies within.
Word Family of 究
Words containing this character20
研究yánjiūresearch
究竟jiūjìngafter all
研究所yánjiūsuǒresearch institute
研究生yánjiūshēnggraduate student
追究zhuījiūto investigate
终究zhōngjiūin the end終究
讲究jiǎngjiutastefully chosen講究
研究员yánjiūyuánresearcher研究員
研究院yánjiūyuànacademy
究jiūafter all
探究tànjiūto delve
研究者yánjiūzhěinvestigator
深究shēnjiūto perform an in-depth investigation
考究kǎojiūto investigate
可行性研究kěxíngxìngyánjiūfeasibility study
学究xuéjiūpedant學究
研究生院yánjiūshēngyuàngraduate school
细究xìjiūto look into (a matter)細究
中央研究院zhōngyāngyánjiūyuànAcademia Sinica, research institution headquartered in Taipei
查究chájiūto investigate
Exercise 1 of 4
Words with 究
What does 研究 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 究
In Mandarin, 究 is pronounced as jiū. In Taiwan, it is sometimes pronounced as jiu4, but the standard pronunciation is jiū.
While 究 is not commonly used in everyday casual conversation, it appears frequently in academic, research, or formal contexts. Understanding its meaning and usage can enhance comprehension in more formal discussions.
究 (jiū) means to investigate or study carefully. It can also imply a sense of after all or delving deeply into a subject. This character is commonly used in academic and investigative contexts.
You can use 究 in sentences like '我想究这个问题' (I want to investigate this issue) or '经过研究，我们究出了真相' (After our study, we uncovered the truth). It emphasizes the thoroughness of the investigation or analysis.
Common phrases include '研究' (yánjiū, to research) and '究竟' (jiūjìng, after all).
No, 究 is more common in formal contexts, such as academic discussions or research reports.
In Taiwan, 究 is pronounced as 'jiù' with a fourth tone.
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