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研究生 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
研究生yánjiūshēnggraduate studentHSK 4, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #9714, Medium
研究生yánjiūshēngpostgraduate studentHSK 4, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #9714, Medium
研究生yánjiūshēngresearch studentHSK 4, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #9714, Medium
yánjiūshēng(yan2jiu1sheng1)yan jiu sheng T2
  1. 1graduate student
  2. 2postgraduate student
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March 24, 2026

研究生yánjiūshēng(yan2jiu1sheng1)

研究生 refers to a graduate or postgraduate student who is engaged in advanced studies, typically pursuing a master's or doctoral degree. This term is commonly used in academic contexts to denote students who are conducting research in their respective fields.

Strokes21Frequency#9714DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In China, the pursuit of a postgraduate degree is often seen as a prestigious achievement, reflecting a commitment to academic excellence and professional development. Graduate students frequently face intense competition and pressure to succeed.

Memory Tip

Think of 研究生 as 'research life' (研究 means 'research' and 生 means 'student' or 'to grow'). Imagine a student digging deep into books and experiments, growing their knowledge like a plant in a garden.

Meanings of 研究生

yánjiūshēng(yan2jiu1sheng1)
1graduate student
2postgraduate student
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 研究生

研究生Simplified
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 研究生

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Podcast: 研究生

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AI Study Notes for 研究生

Quick Contrast

硕士生 (shuòshìshēng) vs 博士生 (bóshìshēng) — use 研究生 for a general term that includes both master's and doctoral students, while 硕士生 specifically refers to master's students and 博士生 specifically refers to doctoral students.

Usage Notes

This term is primarily used in academic settings, so it's important to use it in contexts related to higher education. A common mistake is to confuse it with 本科生 (běn kǎo shēng), which refers to undergraduate students. Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation can lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

While 研究生 is not explicitly listed in HSK levels, it relates to concepts at HSK Level 5 and above, where students should focus on vocabulary related to education. Understanding terms like 学生 (student) and 大学 (university) will help build a solid foundation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 研究生 to refer to any student in higher education, while it specifically denotes graduate students. For example, saying '我是一名研究生在大学' (I am a graduate student at university) is incorrect; it should be '我是一名本科生在大学' if referring to an undergraduate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 研究生

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Component Characters

研yánto grind
HSK 49 strokes石
View full entry
究jiūafter all
HSK 47 strokes穴
View full entry
生shēngto be born
HSK 45 strokes生
View full entry

How to say graduate student in Chinese

“graduate student” in Chinese is研究生yánjiūshēng

研究生 refers to a graduate or postgraduate student who is engaged in advanced studies, typically pursuing a master's or doctoral degree. This term is commonly used in academic contexts to denote students who are conducting research in their respective fields.

When to use 研究生

This term is primarily used in academic settings, so it's important to use it in contexts related to higher education. A common mistake is to confuse it with 本科生 (běn kǎo shēng), which refers to undergraduate students. Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation can lead to confusion.

研究生 or something close to it

硕士生 (shuòshìshēng) vs 博士生 (bóshìshēng) — use 研究生 for a general term that includes both master's and doctoral students, while 硕士生 specifically refers to master's students and 博士生 specifically refers to doctoral students.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 研究生 to refer to any student in higher education, while it specifically denotes graduate students. For example, saying '我是一名研究生在大学' (I am a graduate student at university) is incorrect; it should be '我是一名本科生在大学' if referring to an undergraduate.

Write 研究生

研
究
生

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Frequently Asked Questions about 研究生

研究生 (yán jiū shēng) refers to graduate students, while 本科生 (běn kè shēng) refers to undergraduate students. The main difference lies in their level of education; 本科生 are pursuing their bachelor's degrees, whereas 研究生 have already completed their undergraduate studies and are focusing on advanced research or specialized education.

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