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知识 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
知识zhīshiintellectualHSK 4, v, 15 strokes, rank #3655, Medium
知识zhīshiknowledge-relatedHSK 4, v, 15 strokes, rank #3655, Medium
知识zhīshiknowledgeHSK 4, v, 15 strokes, rank #3655, Medium
zhīshi(zhi1shi5)zhi shi T1
  1. 1intellectual
  2. 2knowledge-related
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March 24, 2026

知识(知識)zhīshi(zhi1shi5)

知识 (zhī shì) refers to knowledge or information that one acquires through experience, education, or study. It encompasses both theoretical understanding and practical skills, and is often used in academic or intellectual contexts. This term highlights the importance of learning and wisdom in Chinese culture.

Strokes15Frequency#3655DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the pursuit of knowledge is highly valued, often linked to the Confucian ideal of self-improvement and education. The concept of knowledge is foundational in traditional Chinese thought, influencing societal norms and expectations.

Memory tip

Imagine a wise owl (representing knowledge) with a light bulb above its head (symbolizing ideas and enlightenment). The character 知 (zhī) resembles a person pointing to their head, while 识 (shì) suggests the act of recognizing or understanding something, as if the owl is sharing its wisdom.

Meanings of 知识

zhīshi(zhi1shi5)
1intellectual
2knowledge-related
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 知识

知识Simplified
知識Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3655Frequency Rank
门Measure Word
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 知识

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Podcast: 知识

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AI study notes for 知识

Quick Contrast

知识 (knowledge) vs 情报 (intelligence) — use 知识 for general knowledge or understanding, while 情报 specifically refers to information or data, often in a strategic or confidential context.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 知识 with 认识 (rèn shì), which means to recognize or be acquainted with something. 知识 is used in more formal contexts related to education, while 认识 is more casual. Remember to use the correct tone for each character, as mispronouncing them can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 知识 connects well with other vocabulary related to learning and education. Students should focus on its usage in academic contexts and practice collocations such as 学习知识 (xué xí zhī shì - to learn knowledge) or 有知识 (yǒu zhī shì - to have knowledge).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 知识 with 知道 (zhī dào), which means 'to know' or 'to be aware of'. For example, saying 我有知道 (Wǒ yǒu zhī dào) is incorrect; it should be 我有知识 (Wǒ yǒu zhī shì - I have knowledge).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 知识

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Component characters

知zhīto know
HSK 68 strokes矢
View full entry
识shíto record
HSK 67 strokes讠
View full entry

How to say intellectual in Chinese

“intellectual” in Chinese is知识zhīshi

知识 (zhī shì) refers to knowledge or information that one acquires through experience, education, or study. It encompasses both theoretical understanding and practical skills, and is often used in academic or intellectual contexts. This term highlights the importance of learning and wisdom in Chinese culture.

When to use 知识

Common mistakes include confusing 知识 with 认识 (rèn shì), which means to recognize or be acquainted with something. 知识 is used in more formal contexts related to education, while 认识 is more casual. Remember to use the correct tone for each character, as mispronouncing them can change the meaning.

知识 or something close to it

知识 (knowledge) vs 情报 (intelligence) — use 知识 for general knowledge or understanding, while 情报 specifically refers to information or data, often in a strategic or confidential context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 知识 with 知道 (zhī dào), which means 'to know' or 'to be aware of'. For example, saying 我有知道 (Wǒ yǒu zhī dào) is incorrect; it should be 我有知识 (Wǒ yǒu zhī shì - I have knowledge).

Write 知识

知
识

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Grammar patterns of 知识

知识 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他为了新工作不断学习新____。

He constantly learns new things for his new job.

Example sentences for 知识 (12)

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vintellectual10
1
他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。

tāmen rènwéi gǔdài xī là luō mǎ shì zhīshi de zhòngyào fāyuándì。

They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
2
这本书包括了有关动植物的一些有用的知识。

zhè běn shūbāo kuò le yǒuguān dòng zhíwù de yìxiē yǒuyòng de zhīshi。

The book includes some useful facts about animal and plant life.
3
这一方法给教学带来了活力,也使知识的吸收变得容易了。

zhè yī fāngfǎ gěi jiàoxué dàilái le huólì, yě shǐ zhīshi de xīshōu biàn de róngyì le。

This technique brings life to instruction and eases assimilation of knowledge.
4
他讨厌艺术应由知识分子所掌控的观点。

tā tǎoyàn yìshù yìng yóu zhīshifènzǐ suǒ zhǎng kòng de guāndiǎn。

The notion that art should be controlled by intellectuals sickened him.
5
他精通机械,了解许多有关声音的知识。

tā jīngtōng jīxiè, liǎojiě xǔduō yǒuguān shēngyīn de zhīshi。

He was a very mechanical person, who knew a lot about sound.
6
这次测验是他显示知识的好机会.

zhè cì cèyàn shì tā xiǎnshì zhīshi de hǎo jīhuì.

The quiz was a good opportunity for the exhibition of his knowledge.
7
虐待儿童案件常常没人举报,或者为缺乏相关知识的公民所忽略。

nüèdài értóng ànjiàn chángcháng méi rén jǔbào, huòzhě wèi quēfá xiāngguān zhīshi de gōngmín suǒ hūlüè。

Cases of child abuse often go unreported or ignored by uninformed citizens.
8
它可能最终会使这个聒噪的知识分子小圈子安静下来。

tā kěnéng zuìzhōng huì shǐ zhège guā zào de zhīshifènzǐ xiǎo quānzi ānjìng xiàlái。

It might, at last, silence the small but noisy intellectual clique.
9
他们将集中教授阅读、写作和算术基础知识。

tāmen jiāng jízhōng jiàoshòu yuèdú、 xiězuò hé suàn shù jīchǔ zhīshi。

They will concentrate on teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic.
10
她是个很有魄力的知识分子,不惧怕说出自己的想法。

tā shì gè hěn yǒu pòlì de zhīshifènzǐ, bù jù pà shuō chūzì jǐ de xiǎngfǎ。

She was a forceful intellectual unafraid to speak her mind.
vknowledge-related2
11
他每天读书,不断增加自己的知识。

Tā měitiān dúshū, búduàn zēngjiā zìjǐ de zhīshi.

He reads every day to continuously increase his knowledge.
12
参加讲座是获取新知识的好方法。

Cānjiā jiǎngzuò shì huòqǔ xīn zhīshi de hǎo fāngfǎ.

Attending lectures is a good way to acquire new knowledge.

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Frequently asked questions about 知识

You can say: 我想要增加我的知识 (Wǒ xiǎng yào zēng jiā wǒ de zhī shì - I want to increase my knowledge).

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