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公里 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
公里gōnglǐkilometerHSK 4, q, 11 strokes, rank #3790, Medium
gōnglǐ(gong1li3)gong li T1
  1. 1kilometer
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March 24, 2026

公里gōnglǐ(gong1li3)

公里 (gōnglǐ) refers to a unit of measurement for distance, equivalent to one thousand meters. It is commonly used in both everyday conversation and official contexts when discussing travel distances or geographical measurements.

Strokes11Frequency#3790DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In China, distance is frequently expressed in kilometers in both urban and rural settings, reflecting the metric system's adoption. Road signs typically indicate distances in kilometers, making it essential for navigation.

Memory tip

Think of the character 公 (gōng) as representing 'public' or 'shared', like public transportation that often measures distance in kilometers. The second character, 里 (lǐ), looks like a person standing with arms spread wide, imagining the vast distance they are covering in kilometers.

Meanings of 公里

gōnglǐ(gong1li3)
1kilometer
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 公里

公里Simplified
11Strokes
—Radical
量词liàngcímeasure word (mw.)Part of Speech
#3790Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

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AI study notes for 公里

Usage Notes

Be mindful to use 公里 in a context that requires measuring distance. Common collocations include '行驶公里' (xíngshǐ gōnglǐ) meaning 'to drive a distance in kilometers'. Avoid confusing it with 米 (mǐ), which means meters.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 公里 connects with other measurement-related vocabulary like 米 (mǐ) and 厘米 (límǐ). Focus on using it in sentences that describe distances to reinforce its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use the term 米 (mǐ) when they mean 公里 (gōnglǐ). For example, saying '我走了五米' (wǒ zǒule wǔ mǐ) instead of '我走了五公里' (wǒ zǒule wǔ gōnglǐ) when discussing a longer distance.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 公里

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Component characters

公gōngpublic
HSK 64 strokes八
View full entry
里lǐlining
HSK 17 strokes里
View full entry

How to say kilometer in Chinese

“kilometer” in Chinese is公里gōnglǐ

公里 (gōnglǐ) refers to a unit of measurement for distance, equivalent to one thousand meters. It is commonly used in both everyday conversation and official contexts when discussing travel distances or geographical measurements.

When to use 公里

Be mindful to use 公里 in a context that requires measuring distance. Common collocations include '行驶公里' (xíngshǐ gōnglǐ) meaning 'to drive a distance in kilometers'. Avoid confusing it with 米 (mǐ), which means meters.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use the term 米 (mǐ) when they mean 公里 (gōnglǐ). For example, saying '我走了五米' (wǒ zǒule wǔ mǐ) instead of '我走了五公里' (wǒ zǒule wǔ gōnglǐ) when discussing a longer distance.

Write 公里

公
里

Practice writing 公里 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 公里

公里 functions as a measure word. Place it between a number/demonstrative and the noun it counts (一本书, 这个人). Different categories of nouns require different measure words. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

菲律宾只剩下6,000平方____的森林了。

The Philippines has just 6,000 square kilometres of forest left.

Example sentences for 公里 (10)

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1
菲律宾只剩下6,000平方公里的森林了。

fēi Lǜ bīn zhī shèngxià6,000 píngfāng gōnglǐ de sēnlín le。

The Philippines has just 6,000 square kilometres of forest left.
2
莫罗在个人五公里追逐赛中获得金牌。

mò luō zài gèrén wǔ gōnglǐ zhuīzhú sài zhōng huòdé jīnpái。

Moreau took gold in the five-kilometre individual pursuit competition.
3
拐弯就在环岛前面约2公里处。

guǎiwān jiù zài huán dǎo qiánmiàn yāo2 gōnglǐ chǔ。

The turn is about two kilometres before the roundabout.
4
据我估计我们离梅卡巴堡有七八公里远。

jù wǒ gūjì wǒmen lí méi kǎ Bā bǎo yǒu qī bā gōnglǐ yuǎn。

By my reckoning we were seven or eight kilometres from Borj Mechaab.
5
20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比赛。

20 gōnglǐ hòu tā yīn wèi tòng ér tuìchū le bǐsài。

She dropped out after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble.
6
过了村庄之后再前行几公里,向右转前往蒙特拉贝特。

guò le cūnzhuāng zhīhòu zài qián xíng jǐ gōnglǐ, xiàng yòu zhuǎi qiánwǎng mēng tè lā bèi tè。

A few kilometres after the village, turn right to Montelabate.
7
乡级公路东接新冶公路, 距县城114公里.

xiāng jí gōnglù dōng jiē xīn yě gōnglù, jù xiàn chéng114 gōnglǐ.

Township road east Xinye Highway, 114 kilometers from the county.
8
密西西比河在距圣安东尼瀑布十三公里处与明尼苏达河交汇.

mì xī xī bǐ hé zài jù shèng Ān dōng ní pùbù shí sān gōnglǐ chǔ yǔ míng ní sū dá hé jiāo huì.

The Mississippi River joins the Minnesota River 13 km downstream from St. Anthony Falls.
9
这个校园占地二十平方公里.

zhège xiàoyuán zhàn dì èr shí píngfāng gōnglǐ.

The campus covers an area of twenty square kilometres.
10
这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县.

zhèxiē kuàngcáng mián yán yībǎi gōnglǐ, kuàyuè sì gè xiàn.

The deposits spread for 100 kilometers across four counties.

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Frequently asked questions about 公里

You can say '公里转换为英里' (gōnglǐ zhuǎnhuàn wèi yīnglǐ), meaning 'convert kilometers to miles'.

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