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站 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
站zhànstationHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànto standHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànto haltHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànto stopHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànbranch of a company or organizationHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànwebsiteHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
站zhànstand, station; to halt, to stand; website; measure word for stands and stationsHSK 2, v, 10 strokes, radical 立, rank #353, Easy
zhàn(zhan4)zhan T4
  1. 1station
  2. 2to stand
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

站zhàn(zhan4)

The character 站 (zhàn) primarily means 'to stand' but can also refer to a 'station' or a 'stop' in transportation contexts. It is commonly used in phrases related to locations, such as train or bus stations, as well as in expressions of halting or stopping actions.

Strokes10Radical立Frequency#353DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese cities, bus and train stations, referred to as 站, are central to urban life, underscoring the importance of public transportation in daily commuting and social interaction.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person standing tall and firm at a bus station, waiting for their ride. The character 站 looks like a person standing upright ('𠃌') on a base ('土'), reinforcing the idea of standing still.

Meanings of 站

zhàn(zhan4)
1station
2to stand
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 站 means.

About 站

站Simplified
10Strokes
立Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#353Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 站

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Podcast: 站

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AI Study Notes for 站

Quick Contrast

站 (zhàn) vs 停 (tíng) — use 站 for locations like stations, while 停 indicates stopping an action.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 站 with other similar-sounding words. It is used in both formal and informal settings, particularly when discussing transportation. Common collocations include 车站 (chēzhàn - bus station) and 火车站 (huǒchēzhàn - train station).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 站 connects well with other verbs and nouns related to movement and locations, like 坐 (zuò - to sit) and 路 (lù - road). Focus on using 站 in context with transportation and spatial orientation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 站 with 站着 (zhàn zhe - standing), which emphasizes the continuous action of standing. Make sure to use 站 when referring to the act or location of standing, e.g., 他们站在车站 (Tāmen zhàn zài chēzhàn - They are standing at the bus station).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 站

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Etymology of 站

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 立 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

stand

Semantic (meaning)立
+
Phonetic (sound)占
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

站 = 立 + 占. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 站

IDS Structure⿰立占
站Full Character
=
立Li4
left
占zhan1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 站?

How to say station in Chinese

“station” in Chinese is站zhàn

The character 站 (zhàn) primarily means 'to stand' but can also refer to a 'station' or a 'stop' in transportation contexts. It is commonly used in phrases related to locations, such as train or bus stations, as well as in expressions of halting or stopping actions.

When to use 站

Be careful not to confuse 站 with other similar-sounding words. It is used in both formal and informal settings, particularly when discussing transportation. Common collocations include 车站 (chēzhàn - bus station) and 火车站 (huǒchēzhàn - train station).

站 or something close to it

站 (zhàn) vs 停 (tíng) — use 站 for locations like stations, while 停 indicates stopping an action.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 站 with 站着 (zhàn zhe - standing), which emphasizes the continuous action of standing. Make sure to use 站 when referring to the act or location of standing, e.g., 他们站在车站 (Tāmen zhàn zài chēzhàn - They are standing at the bus station).

Write 站

站

Practice writing 站 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 站

站 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

车____东边是一个学校。

East of the station is a school.

Example Sentences for 站 (18)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我看见路易丝慢慢地走向公共汽车站。

wǒ kàn jiàn lù yì sī màn màn dì zǒu xiàng gōng gòng qì chē zhàn。

I saw Louise walking slowly to the bus stop.
2
它的发电成本要比核电站低。

tā de fā diàn chéng běn yào bǐ hé diàn zhàn dī。

It will produce electricity more cheaply than a nuclear plant.
3
发电站烧的煤产自鲁尔地区。

fā diàn zhàn shāo de méi chǎn zì lǔ ěr dì qū。

The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.
4
快点儿,奥斯蒙德,你闲站着干什么。

kuài diǎn ér, , ào sī mēng, dé , nǐ xián zhàn zháo gān。

Come along, Osmond. No sense in your standing around.
5
你站着他们就站着,你坐下他们就坐下。

nǐ zhàn zháo tā mén jiù zhàn zháo, , nǐ zuò xià tā mén jiù zuò。

When you stand, they stand; when you sit, they sit.
6
他的目的是使空间站项目全面停止。

tā de mù de shì shǐ kōng jiān zhàn xiàng mù quán miàn tíng zhǐ。

His objective was to kill the space station project altogether.
7
建设电站的资金本该足够了。

jiàn shè diàn zhàn de zī jīn běn gāi zú gòu le。

The money to build the power station ought to have been sufficient.
8
麦克慢慢直起身站了起来。

mài kè màn màn zhí qǐ shēn zhàn le qǐ lái。

Mack seemed to uncoil slowly up into a standing position.
9
科利尔先生深叹一口气,站了起来。

kē lì ěr xiān shēng shēn tàn yī kǒu qì, , zhàn le qǐ。

Mr Collier heaved a sigh and got to his feet.
10
车站工作人员通过广播告知火车到站了。

chē zhàn gōng zuò rén yuán tōng guò guǎng bō gào zhī huǒ chē dào zhàn le。

Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy.
11
我们要去火车站接朋友。

Wǒmen yào qù huǒchē zhàn jiē péngyou.

We are going to the train station to pick up a friend.
12
地铁站离这儿很近。

Dìtiě zhàn lí zhèr hěn jìn.

The subway station is very close to here.
13
公交车站就在那个超市旁边。

Gōngjiāo chē zhàn jiù zài nàgè chāoshì pángbiān.

The bus station is right next to that supermarket.
14
请问,去机场的车站在哪里?

Qǐngwèn, qù jīchǎng de chē zhàn zài nǎlǐ?

Excuse me, where is the station for the airport bus?
15
我们要去火车站接朋友。

Wǒmen yào qù huǒchē zhàn jiē péngyou.

We are going to the train station to pick up a friend.
16
地铁站离这儿很近。

Dìtiě zhàn lí zhèr hěn jìn.

The subway station is very close to here.
17
公交车站就在那个超市旁边。

Gōngjiāo chē zhàn jiù zài nàgè chāoshì pángbiān.

The bus station is right next to that supermarket.
18
请问,去机场的车站在哪里?

Qǐngwèn, qù jīchǎng de chē zhàn zài nǎlǐ?

Excuse me, where is the station for the airport bus?

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Word Family of 站

Words Containing This Character20
站zhànstation
网站wǎngzhànwebsite網站
车站chēzhànrail station車站
站住zhànzhùto stand
火车站huǒchēzhàntrain station火車站
加油站jiāyóuzhàngas station
站起来to stand up站起來
站台zhàntáiplatform (at a railway station)
站立zhànlìto stand
空间站space station空間站
中转站hub (network equipment)中轉站
电站a power station電站
收费站tollbooth收費站
站稳to stand firm站穩
核电站hédiànzhànnuclear power plant核電站
工作站(computer) workstation
站长station master站長
检查站checkpoint檢查站
终点站terminus終點站
水电站hydroelectric power plant水電站
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 站

What does 网站 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 站

You can use 站 to indicate where someone is waiting, e.g., 我在车站等你 (Wǒ zài chēzhàn děng nǐ - I am waiting for you at the bus station).

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