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呢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢newoolen materialHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢neparticle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢neparticle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢ne(at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or actionHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢neparticle indicating strong affirmationHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢newool; interrogative or emphatic final particleHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níwoolen materialHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níparticle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níparticle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?")HSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢ní(at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or actionHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níparticle indicating strong affirmationHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
呢níwool; interrogative or emphatic final particleHSK 1, y, 8 strokes, radical 口, rank #59, Easy
ne(ne5)
primary
T5
  1. 1particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")
  2. 2woolen material
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

呢ne(ne5)

The character 呢 (ne) is a versatile particle used in Mandarin Chinese. It serves to indicate a continuation of a thought or to inquire further about a subject, often translating to 'what about?' or 'and?' in English. It's commonly used in conversational contexts to maintain the flow of dialogue and engage the listener.

Strokes8Radical口Frequency#59DifficultyEasy
Cultural note

In Chinese conversational culture, using particles like 呢 (ne) reflects politeness and engagement. It shows that the speaker is interested in the listener's thoughts and encourages a back-and-forth exchange.

Memory tip

Imagine a sheep (which produces wool) wearing a cozy woolen sweater, saying 'ne?' to you, as if asking, 'What about my sweater?' The shape of 呢 resembles a sheep in a way, linking the meaning of 'wool' to its use in conversation.

Meanings of 呢

ne(ne5)
primary
1particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")
2woolen material
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 呢 means.

About 呢

呢Simplified
8Strokes
口Radical
语气词yǔqìcímodal particle (mod.part.)Part of Speech
#59Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

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Podcast: 呢

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AI study notes for 呢

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 呢 (ne) with other particles like 吗 (ma), which is used for yes/no questions. In informal settings, 呢 is used frequently, but it may sound overly casual in formal contexts. Be careful with intonation; using a rising tone can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 呢 (ne) connects with other basic question and conversational particles. Focus on how it modifies questions and statements to enhance your conversational skills in everyday scenarios.

Common Mistakes

Learners often wrongly place 呢 (ne) at the beginning of a sentence, which is incorrect. Instead, it should be used at the end of a statement or question, e.g., saying '我去商店呢' instead of '呢我去商店'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 呢

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Etymology of 呢

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 尼 represents the sound. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.

Memory hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)尼
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

呢 = 口 + 尼. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 呢

IDS Structure⿰口尼
呢Full character
=
口kou3
left
尼ni2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 呢?

How to say particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?") in Chinese

“particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")” in Chinese is呢ne

The character 呢 (ne) is a versatile particle used in Mandarin Chinese. It serves to indicate a continuation of a thought or to inquire further about a subject, often translating to 'what about?' or 'and?' in English. It's commonly used in conversational contexts to maintain the flow of dialogue and engage the listener.

When to use 呢

A common mistake is to confuse 呢 (ne) with other particles like 吗 (ma), which is used for yes/no questions. In informal settings, 呢 is used frequently, but it may sound overly casual in formal contexts. Be careful with intonation; using a rising tone can change the meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners often wrongly place 呢 (ne) at the beginning of a sentence, which is incorrect. Instead, it should be used at the end of a statement or question, e.g., saying '我去商店呢' instead of '呢我去商店'.

Write 呢

呢

Practice writing 呢 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 呢

呢 functions as a grammatical particle — it carries no standalone meaning but signals a grammatical relationship. Particles attach to specific positions in the sentence (clause-final 吗/吧/呢, post-verbal 了/过/着, post-noun 的) and rarely move. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

同学们正在考试____。

The classmates are taking an exam right now.

Example sentences for 呢 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
yparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")6
1
我喜欢喝茶,你呢?

Wǒ xǐhuan hē chá, nǐ ne?

I like drinking tea, what about you?
2
我的书在桌子上,你的呢?

Wǒ de shū zài zhuōzi shàng, nǐ de ne?

My book is on the table, where is yours?
3
今天是星期五,明天呢?

Jīntiān shì xīngqīwǔ, míngtiān ne?

Today is Friday, what about tomorrow?
4
我喜欢猫,你呢?

Wǒ xǐhuan māo, nǐ ne?

I like cats, and you?
5
我在看电视,你呢?

Wǒ zài kàn diànshì, nǐ ne?

I'm watching TV, and you?
6
他去上班了,她呢?

Tā qù shàngbān le, tā ne?

He went to work, and what about her?
ywoolen material10
7
谁愿意从一家要倒闭的公司买计算机呢?

shéi yuànyì cóng yī jiā yào dǎobì de gōngsī mǎi jìsuànjī ne?

Who wants to buy a computer from a failing company?
8
为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢?

wèishénme xiàng dàxué zhèyàng réncái jì jì de shèqū yàohài pà xū wú zhǔyì ne?

Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
9
我们怎么知道你不只是在为自己的朋友遮掩呢?

wǒmen zěnme zhīdào nǐ bù zhǐshì zài wèi zìjǐ de péngyou zhē yǎn ne?

How do we know you're not just covering up for your friend?
10
“你为什么12个月前不任命罗恩呢?”——“问得好。”

“ nǐ wèishénme12 gè yuè qián bù rènmìng luō ēn ne?”——“ wèn de hǎo。”

"Why didn't you appoint Ron twelve months ago?"—"Good question."
11
粗花呢从不过时,手感很好,结实耐磨。

cū huā ne cóngbù guòshí, shǒu gǎn hěn hǎo, jiēshi nài mó。

Tweed is timeless, tactile and tough.
12
她对我这么好,一定别有用心—她到底想干什么呢?

tā duì wǒ zhème hǎo, yídìng bié yǒuyòng xīn— tā dàodǐ xiǎng gànshénme ne?

She must have some ulterior motive for being nice to me—what does she really want?
13
赶快回来好 吗 ?我们正等着结果呢.

gǎnkuài huílái hǎo ma? wǒmen zhèng děng zhe jiéguǒ ne.

Hurry back , won't you? We're waiting for the result.
14
嗯,我觉得那很棒。你们俩呢?

ēn, wǒ juéde nà hěn bàng。 nǐmen liǎ ne?

Well, I enjoyed that. How about you two?
15
为什么会有人想要那份工作呢?

wèishénme huì yǒurén xiǎngyào nà fèn gōngzuò ne?

Why would anyone want that job?
16
那是怎么回事呢?出问题了,是吗?

nà shì zěnme huí shì ne? chū wèntí le, shì ma?

What is it then? Something's up, isn't it?
Exercise 1 of 1

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Rebuild it: “I like drinking tea, what about you?”

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Word Family of 呢

Words containing this character7
呢neparticle indicating strong affirmation
着呢zhenequite著呢
呢子níziwoolen cloth
呢喃nínánwhispering
花呢huānítweed
华达呢huádánígabardine (loanword)華達呢
制服呢zhìfúnítweed cloth (used for military uniforms etc)
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 呢

What does 着呢 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 呢

Use 呢 when you want to encourage the listener to respond or to continue the conversation.

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