Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
名字 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
名字míngziname (of a person or thing)HSK 1, n, 12 strokes, rank #259, Easy
míngzi(ming2zi5)ming zi T2
  1. 1name (of a person or thing)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

名字míngzi(ming2zi5)

名字 (míngzi) means 'name' in Mandarin, referring to the designation of a person or thing. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to ask for or provide someone's name or the name of an object.

Strokes12Frequency#259DifficultyEasy
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, names often carry significant meaning and are chosen with care, sometimes reflecting family heritage or aspirations for the individual. The significance of names in social interactions is paramount.

Memory tip

Think of 名 (míng) as a 'bright' or 'famous' name that brings recognition, combined with 字 (zì), which means 'character' or 'word'. Imagine a bright light illuminating a person's name on a marquee, making it unforgettable.

Meanings of 名字

míngzi(ming2zi5)
1name (of a person or thing)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 名字 means.

About 名字

名字Simplified
12Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#259Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 名字

JasonAmy

Podcast: 名字

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 名字

Quick Contrast

昵称 (nìchēng) vs 名称 (míngchēng) — use 昵称 for informal or affectionate names, while 名称 is more formal and refers to the official title or designation.

Usage Notes

Be careful with tones; 名 (míng) has a rising tone while 字 (zì) has a falling tone. Common mistakes include mispronouncing it as 'mingzi' instead of the correct 'míngzi'. In informal settings, you might hear just 名 (míng) when referring to one's name.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 名字 is foundational for conversations about identity. Students should practice using it in questions like '你叫什么名字?' (What is your name?) to reinforce its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse the pronunciation by saying 'mingzi' instead of the correct 'míngzi', resulting in a tone error. Additionally, they may forget to use the measure word 个 (gè) when referring to it, saying '我有名字' instead of '我有一个名字' (I have a name).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 名字

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 名字, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 名字 to you

Let me explain 名字 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 名字 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 名字?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 名字 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Component characters

名míngname
HSK 26 strokes口
View full entry
字zìletter
HSK 16 strokes子
View full entry

How to say name (of a person or thing) in Chinese

“name (of a person or thing)” in Chinese is名字míngzi

名字 (míngzi) means 'name' in Mandarin, referring to the designation of a person or thing. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to ask for or provide someone's name or the name of an object.

When to use 名字

Be careful with tones; 名 (míng) has a rising tone while 字 (zì) has a falling tone. Common mistakes include mispronouncing it as 'mingzi' instead of the correct 'míngzi'. In informal settings, you might hear just 名 (míng) when referring to one's name.

名字 or something close to it

昵称 (nìchēng) vs 名称 (míngchēng) — use 昵称 for informal or affectionate names, while 名称 is more formal and refers to the official title or designation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse the pronunciation by saying 'mingzi' instead of the correct 'míngzi', resulting in a tone error. Additionally, they may forget to use the measure word 个 (gè) when referring to it, saying '我有名字' instead of '我有一个名字' (I have a name).

Write 名字

名
字

Practice writing 名字 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 名字

名字 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

从公司可以查到离你最近的零售商的____。

The name of your nearest stockist is available from the company.

Example sentences for 名字 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
从公司可以查到离你最近的零售商的名字。

cóng gōngsī kěyǐ chá dào lí nǐ zuìjìn de língshòu Shāng de míngzi。

The name of your nearest stockist is available from the company.
2
Tapies这个名字直译过来是“墙”。

Tapies zhège míngzi zhí yì guòlái shì“ qiáng”。

A literal translation of the name Tapies is "walls."
3
名单上大部分是爱尔兰名字,这没什么不合适的。

míngdān shàng dàbùfen shì ài ěr lán míngzi, zhè méishénme bù héshì de。

It is appropriate that Irish names dominate the list.
4
他们还留下了一张名片,上面印着肖恩·林奇的名字。

tāmen hái liúxia le yī zhāng míngpiàn, shàngmiàn yìn zhe Xiāo ēn· lín jī de míngzi。

They also left a card, imprinted with the name Sean Lynch.
5
“哦,盖尔德纳,”他说道,好像他听说过这个名字。

“ é, gài ěr dé nà,” tā shuōdào, hǎoxiàng tā tīngshuō guò zhège míngzi。

"Oh, Gairdner," he said, as if that meant something to him.
6
他的名字有很多不同的拼写形式。

tā de míngzi yǒu hěn duō bùtóng de pīn xiě xíngshì。

There are so many variant spellings of his name.
7
这个叫杰克·史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔?

zhège jiào jié kè· Shǐ mì Sī de jiāhuo shìbùshì háiyǒu gè míngzi jiào jié kǎi ěr?

This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?
8
一两个评论家已经开始把这两个名字弄混了。

yī liǎng gè pínglùn jiā yǐjīng kāishǐ bǎ zhè liǎng gè míngzi nòng hùn le。

Already, one or two critics have begun to muddle the two names.
9
对不起,我忘了你的名字。提醒我一下好吗?

duìbuqǐ, wǒ wàng le nǐ de míngzi。 tíxǐng wǒ yíxià hǎoma?

I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
10
我忘记了他的名字——请提醒我一下好 吗 ?

wǒ wàngjì le tā de míngzi—— qǐng tíxǐng wǒ yíxià hǎo ma?

I've forgotten his name — will you remind me of it?
11
你的名字是什么?

Nǐ de míngzi shì shénme?

What is your name?
12
我的名字叫李华。

Wǒ de míngzi jiào Lǐ Huá.

My name is Li Hua.
13
这个城市的名字是北京。

Zhège chéngshì de míngzi shì Běijīng.

The name of this city is Beijing.
14
请告诉我这本书的名字。

Qǐng gàosu wǒ zhè běn shū de míngzi.

Please tell me the name of this book.
15
你知道这朵花的名字吗?

Nǐ zhīdào zhè duǒ huā de míngzi ma?

Do you know the name of this flower?
16
她给小猫起了一个可爱的名字。

Tā gěi xiǎo māo qǐle yī gè kě'ài de míngzi.

She gave the kitten a cute name.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 名字?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Frequently asked questions about 名字

You can ask, '你叫什么名字?' (Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?)

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 名字?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab