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几 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
how muchHSK 1, unknown, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
small tableHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
almostHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
how manyHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
severalHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
a fewHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
small table; how many; a few, someHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
how muchHSK 1, unknown, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
small tableHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
almostHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
how manyHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
severalHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
a fewHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
small table; how many; a few, someHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 几, rank #185, Easy
(ji3)
primary
T3
  1. 1how much
  2. 2small table
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(幾)(ji3)

The character 几 (jī) primarily means 'how many' or 'how much' and is commonly used in questions to inquire about quantity. It can also refer to a 'small table' in certain contexts, although this usage is less common. Understanding its application in counting and asking questions is essential for effective communication.

Strokes2RadicalFrequency#185DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In daily life, Chinese people often use 几 in practical situations, such as asking for the number of items in a market or the number of people in a group. This reflects the culture's emphasis on community and sharing resources.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small table (the shape of 几 resembles a simple table) where you keep track of how many items you have. Each time you look at the table, you ask, 'How many do I have on this small table?' This connects the character's meaning with its form.

Meanings of 几

(ji3)
primary
1how much
2small table
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 几

Simplified
Traditional
2Strokes
Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#185Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 几

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AI Study Notes for 几

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small table (the shape of 几 resembles a simple table) where you keep track of how many items you have. Each time you look at the table, you ask, 'How many do I have on this small table?' This connects the character's meaning with its form.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 几 with 多少 (duōshǎo), which also means 'how much' but is used in different contexts. 几 is typically used with countable nouns and in informal settings. Remember to use the correct tone when pronouncing it to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 几 appears frequently in basic conversational contexts. Students should focus on using it in questions about quantity and practice forming simple sentences with it to enhance their speaking skills.

Cultural Note

In daily life, Chinese people often use 几 in practical situations, such as asking for the number of items in a market or the number of people in a group. This reflects the culture's emphasis on community and sharing resources.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 几 with uncountable nouns, such as saying 几水 (jī shuǐ - how many water), which is incorrect; the correct form would be 多少水 (duōshǎo shuǐ). Additionally, some learners forget to apply the correct tone, leading to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 几

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Etymology of 几

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a small table. In simplified Chinese 几 is also used to mean "how much", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 幾.

Memory Hint

A small table; compare 丌

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 几?

Decomposition of 几

IDS Structure⿰丿乙
Full Character
=
丿pie3
left
yi3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 几?

Write 几

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 几

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我正追查____件可能互相关联的事。

I'm following up a few things that might dovetail.

Example Sentences for 几 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我正追查几件可能互相关联的事。

wǒ zhèng zhuī chá jī jiàn kě néng hù xiāng guān lián de shì。

I'm following up a few things that might dovetail.
2
她塞给我十几盒磁带。

tā sāi gěi wǒ shí jī hé cí dài。

She loaded me down with around a dozen cassettes.
3
我喜爱歌剧,去年我搞到几张科芬园皇家歌剧院的票。

wǒ xǐ ài gē jù, , qù nián wǒ gǎo dào jī zhāng kē fēn yuán huáng jiā gē jù yuàn de。

I love opera and last year I got tickets for Covent Garden.
4
他们的血喷了我一身。我几乎昏了过去。

tā mén de xiě pēn le wǒ yī shēn。 。 wǒ jī hū hūn le guò。

They spurted blood all over me. I nearly passed out.
5
现有的住房几乎少有质量过关的。

xiàn yǒu de zhù fáng jī hū shǎo yǒu zhì liáng guò guān de。

Little of the existing housing is of good enough quality.
6
你可以在玻璃后面挂几条织品。

nǐ kě yǐ zài bō lí hòu miàn guà jī tiáo zhī pǐn。

You can hang lengths of fabric behind the glass.
7
你应该考虑将旅程分为几段,中途在机场旅馆稍作停留。

nǐ yīng gāi kǎo lǜ jiāng lǚ chéng fēn wéi jī duàn, , zhōng tú zài jī cháng lǚ guǎn shāo zuò tíng。

You should consider breaking the journey with intermediate stopovers at airport hotels.
8
这几堵墙非常薄,你能够听到发生的一切。

zhè jī dǔ qiáng fēi cháng báo, , nǐ néng gòu tīng dào fā shēng de yī。

The walls are paper thin; you can hear everything that goes on.
9
在这个过程中你可能还得新学几招。

zài zhè gè guò chéng zhōng nǐ kě néng huán dé xīn xué jī zhāo。

You may have to learn a few new skills along the way.
10
接下来的几周将是适应阶段。

jiē xià lái de jī zhōu jiāng shì shì yīng jiē duàn。

The next few weeks will be a period of readjustment.

Cultural Notes for 几

🏮Cultural insight

In daily life, Chinese people often use 几 in practical situations, such as asking for the number of items in a market or the number of people in a group. This reflects the culture's emphasis on community and sharing resources.

Word Family of 几

Compounds60
Ji1surname Ji
feng1wind
Kai3triumphant; triumph, victory
ji1jetty, reef; breakwater, eddy
fan2ordinary
zhou4to curse; to damn; incantation
duo3flower
ping2variant of 憑
hu3tiger
ji1flesh
ke2shell
ji1hungry
Feng4male phoenix; symbol of joy
tu1bald
deng4bench; stool
huang2female phoenix
ji1to grumble; to sigh
ji1an oblong pearl
Kang4high, proud; violent, excessive; skilled; surname
rong3excessive; superfluous
ji1to ridicule
kai3triumphant; triumph, victory
su4dawn, early in the morning; previous; long-held
ji3a species of deer
fu2wild duck; teal; swim
Zhang3mother; surname of the mother of Mencius
chu3place, locale; department
Shu1tool, weapon
ji3nits, lice
pei4jade ornament
ji1hungry, starving; hunger, famine
fu2wild duck; teal; swim
feng4male phoenix; symbol of joy
Words Containing This Character20
how much
几乎jīhūalmost幾乎
几个a few幾個
好几several好幾
十几more than ten十幾
几千several thousand幾千
近几年in recent years近幾年
几率jīlǜodds幾率
几分somewhat幾分
前几天a few days before前幾天
几年来for the past several years幾年來
几时when?幾時
几何geometry幾何
几多how many幾多
几经to go through numerous (setbacks, revisions etc)幾經
茶几small side table
几近to be on the brink of幾近
曾几何时just a while before曾幾何時
所剩无几there is not much left所剩無幾
寥寥无几liáoliáowújǐnot many at all寥寥無幾
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 机 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 几

No, 几 should only be used with countable nouns. For uncountable nouns, use 多少 (duōshǎo) instead.