Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
鳣 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鳣shànsturgeonzg, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
鳣shànsturgeon (old)unknown, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
鳣shànAcipenser micadoiunknown, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
鳣zhānsturgeonzg, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
鳣zhānsturgeon (old)unknown, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
鳣zhānAcipenser micadoiunknown, 21 strokes, radical 鱼
shàn(shan4)shan
primary
T4
  1. 1sturgeon
  2. 2sturgeon (old)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鳣(鱣)shàn(shan4)

鳣 (shàn) refers to a type of fish known as sturgeon, which is valued for its roe and meat. This character is used more in literary or historical contexts, as sturgeon is not a common fish found in everyday conversations. It carries a sense of cultural significance due to its association with delicacies and traditional cuisine.

Strokes21Radical鱼
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, sturgeon is regarded as a luxury food item, often associated with high-end dining experiences. The roe of the sturgeon, known as caviar, is especially prized and symbolizes wealth and sophistication in culinary traditions.

Memory tip

Imagine a majestic sturgeon swimming gracefully in a river. The character 鳣 resembles a fish with its fins, while the 'sh' sound in 'shàn' can remind you of 'swimming'. Picture a chef preparing a luxurious dish with sturgeon to cement this connection.

Meanings of 鳣

shàn(shan4)
primary
1sturgeon
2sturgeon (old)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 鳣 means.

About 鳣

鳣Simplified
鱣Traditional
21Strokes
鱼Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鳣

JasonAmy

Podcast: 鳣

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 鳣

Quick Contrast

鲟 (xún) - Choose 鳣 (shàn) when referring to sturgeon in a cultural or literary context, while 鲟 (xún) is more commonly used in modern contexts for the same fish.

Usage Notes

鳣 is a more formal term and may not be commonly understood by all speakers, as sturgeon is not a frequently discussed fish in casual conversation. Be mindful of using this term in appropriate contexts, like culinary discussions or literature, rather than in everyday chat about fish. Common collocations include '鳣鱼' (shàn yú) for sturgeon fish.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鳣 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK Level 4 and above when discussing food and aquatic life. Students should focus on related terms like 魚 (yú - fish) and other aquatic animals to expand their vocabulary. Understanding this character may also help in reading more advanced texts about cuisine.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鳣 with similar fish-related characters, such as 鱔 (shàn). For example, saying 鱔 instead of 鳣 when referring to sturgeon could lead to misunderstandings, as they represent different fish species.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鳣

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 鳣, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 鳣 to you

Let me explain 鳣 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 鳣 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 鳣?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 鳣 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 鳣

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)鱼
+
Phonetic (sound)亶
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鳣 = 鱼 + 亶. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鳣

IDS Structure⿰鱼亶
鳣Full character
=
鱼Yu2
left
亶Dan3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鳣?

How to say sturgeon in Chinese

“sturgeon” in Chinese is鳣shàn

鳣 (shàn) refers to a type of fish known as sturgeon, which is valued for its roe and meat. This character is used more in literary or historical contexts, as sturgeon is not a common fish found in everyday conversations. It carries a sense of cultural significance due to its association with delicacies and traditional cuisine.

When to use 鳣

鳣 is a more formal term and may not be commonly understood by all speakers, as sturgeon is not a frequently discussed fish in casual conversation. Be mindful of using this term in appropriate contexts, like culinary discussions or literature, rather than in everyday chat about fish. Common collocations include '鳣鱼' (shàn yú) for sturgeon fish.

鳣 or something close to it

鲟 (xún) - Choose 鳣 (shàn) when referring to sturgeon in a cultural or literary context, while 鲟 (xún) is more commonly used in modern contexts for the same fish.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鳣 with similar fish-related characters, such as 鱔 (shàn). For example, saying 鱔 instead of 鳣 when referring to sturgeon could lead to misunderstandings, as they represent different fish species.

Write 鳣

鳣

Practice writing 鳣 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 鳣?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 鳣

Words containing this character1
鳣shànsturgeon (old)鱣

Frequently asked questions about 鳣

It is pronounced as 'shàn'.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 鳣?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab