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鲵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
salamander; Cryptobranchus japonicusg, 16 strokes, radical 鱼, Very Hard
(ni2) T2
  1. 1salamander; Cryptobranchus japonicus
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March 24, 2026
(鯢)(ni2)

The character 鲵 (ní) refers specifically to the salamander, a type of amphibian often found in damp environments. It is commonly used in biological contexts to denote various species of salamanders, including the Japanese giant salamander. This term is not frequently used in everyday conversation but may appear in scientific discussions or literature.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, amphibians like the salamander are often associated with traditional medicine and folklore, where they are believed to have health benefits. The Japanese giant salamander is particularly notable in East Asian culture for its size and unique appearance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'knee' (ní) that has been splashed with water, reminding you of the damp habitats where salamanders thrive. The character 鲵 contains the water radical (氵), symbolizing its aquatic nature, while the '二' component hints at the two distinct forms of salamanders.

Meanings of 鲵

(ni2)
1salamander; Cryptobranchus japonicus
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 鲵

Simplified
Traditional
16Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鲵

JasonAmy

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AI Study Notes for 鲵

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'knee' (ní) that has been splashed with water, reminding you of the damp habitats where salamanders thrive. The character 鲵 contains the water radical (氵), symbolizing its aquatic nature, while the '二' component hints at the two distinct forms of salamanders.

Usage Notes

While 鲵 is a specific term, it may be confused with other amphibians like frogs or toads due to their similar habitats. This word is more formal and typically used in scientific contexts. Be careful with the tone; the second tone (ní) can be easily mispronounced, leading to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鲵 does not appear in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be related to other HSK words about animals and nature. Students should focus on recognizing this character in texts related to biology or zoology to broaden their vocabulary in specific contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, amphibians like the salamander are often associated with traditional medicine and folklore, where they are believed to have health benefits. The Japanese giant salamander is particularly notable in East Asian culture for its size and unique appearance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鲵 with similar amphibians, leading to errors like using it interchangeably with 'frog' (青蛙, qīngwā). Remember that 鲵 specifically refers to salamanders only.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鲵

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Etymology of 鲵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鲵?

Decomposition of 鲵

IDS Structure⿰鱼兒
Full Character
=
Yu2
left
er2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鲵?

Write 鲵

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 鲵

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, amphibians like the salamander are often associated with traditional medicine and folklore, where they are believed to have health benefits. The Japanese giant salamander is particularly notable in East Asian culture for its size and unique appearance.

Word Family of 鲵

Words Containing This Character2
大鲵giant salamander (Andrias japonicus)大鯢
salamander
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 大鲵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鲵

It is pronounced as 'ní' with a rising tone, similar to how you would say 'knee' in English.