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驗 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yànto examine, to inspect, to test, to verifyx, 23 strokes, radical 馬, rank #83906, Very Hard
yàn(yan4) T4
  1. 1to examine, to inspect, to test, to verify
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March 24, 2026
yàn(yan4)

The character 驗 (yàn) primarily means 'to examine' or 'to test.' It is commonly used in contexts involving verification or inspection, such as checking the quality of products or validating results in scientific studies. The nuance conveys a sense of thoroughness and reliability in the examination process.

Strokes23RadicalFrequency#83906DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of verification is vital, especially in areas like medicine and education, where rigorous testing is expected to ensure quality and safety. The importance of '驗' reflects a broader cultural value placed on thoroughness and integrity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a detective (represented by the radical '馬' which means horse) riding around to 'examine' clues. The horse symbolizes speed and movement, while '驗' sounds like 'yahn', similar to 'scan,' which is what detectives do when they verify information.

Meanings of 驗

yàn(yan4)
1to examine, to inspect, to test, to verify
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 驗

Simplified
23Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 驗

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AI Study Notes for 驗

Quick Contrast

验证 (yànzhèng) vs 检查 (jiǎnchá) — use 驗 (yàn) when emphasizing the thoroughness of examination, while 验证 (yànzhèng) focuses more on the process of validation or confirmation, and 检查 (jiǎnchá) is more about checking or inspecting without the same depth.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a detective (represented by the radical '馬' which means horse) riding around to 'examine' clues. The horse symbolizes speed and movement, while '驗' sounds like 'yahn', similar to 'scan,' which is what detectives do when they verify information.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in formal contexts, particularly in academic or professional settings. Be careful with the tone; it is pronounced with a falling tone (yàn), which can be confused with similar sounding words. Common collocations include '驗證' (yànzhèng - to verify) and '驗收' (yànshōu - to accept after inspection).

HSK Study Tips

While 驗 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it relates closely to HSK Level 4 words like '檢查' (jiǎnchá - to check) and '測試' (cèshì - to test). Students should focus on recognizing the character in written texts and understanding its application in various contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of verification is vital, especially in areas like medicine and education, where rigorous testing is expected to ensure quality and safety. The importance of '驗' reflects a broader cultural value placed on thoroughness and integrity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 驗 with 研 (yán), which means to research or study. For example, saying '我需要研這個數據' (Wǒ xūyào yán zhège shùjù) is incorrect; it should be '我需要驗這個數據' (Wǒ xūyào yàn zhège shùjù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 驗

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Etymology of 驗

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 马 represents the meaning and 佥 represents the sound. Simplified form of 驗.

Memory Hint

horse

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 驗?

Decomposition of 驗

IDS Structure⿰馬僉
Full Character
=
ma3
left
qian1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 驗?

Write 驗

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 驗

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of verification is vital, especially in areas like medicine and education, where rigorous testing is expected to ensure quality and safety. The importance of '驗' reflects a broader cultural value placed on thoroughness and integrity.

Word Family of 驗

Words Containing This Character20
经验jīngyànexperience經驗
实验shíyàntest實驗
实验室shíyànshìlaboratory實驗室
试验shìyàntest試驗
体验tǐyànto experience for oneself體驗
检验jiǎnyànto inspect檢驗
考验kǎoyànto test考驗
验尸autopsy驗屍
验证yànzhèngto inspect and verify驗證
测验cèyàntest測驗
yànto test
化验huàyànchemical examination化驗
验收yànshōuacceptance驗收
验血to do a blood test驗血
查验inspection查驗
应验to come true應驗
核试验nuclear test核試驗
灵验efficacious靈驗
民意测验opinion poll民意測驗
验光optometry驗光
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 经验 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 驗

You can say '我需要驗證這個資料' (Wǒ xūyào yànzhèng zhège zīliào) meaning 'I need to verify this information.'