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馬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
horse; surnamex, 10 strokes, radical 馬, rank #73416, Very Hard
(ma3) T3
  1. 1horse; surname
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(ma3)

The character 馬 (mǎ) means 'horse' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in contexts related to animals, transportation, and traditional Chinese culture, where horses symbolize strength and power. Additionally, 馬 is also a common Chinese surname.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#73416DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of success and perseverance, often celebrated in art, literature, and festivals. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac is associated with traits like energy and confidence.

Memory Tip

Imagine a majestic horse galloping across a field. The character 馬 resembles a horse in motion, with its flowing mane and strong body. To remember the pronunciation 'mǎ', think of the sound 'ma' as you imagine the horse making a whinnying sound.

Meanings of 馬

(ma3)
1horse; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 馬

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 馬

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 馬

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a majestic horse galloping across a field. The character 馬 resembles a horse in motion, with its flowing mane and strong body. To remember the pronunciation 'mǎ', think of the sound 'ma' as you imagine the horse making a whinnying sound.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 馬 with similar-looking characters. Remember that 馬 specifically refers to 'horse', while other characters may have different meanings. The tone is crucial; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely, so practice saying 'mǎ' with the third tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 馬 is not part of the official HSK levels, it connects with words at the beginner level related to animals and transportation. Students should focus on recognizing and writing the character, as well as using it in simple sentences about animals.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of success and perseverance, often celebrated in art, literature, and festivals. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac is associated with traits like energy and confidence.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly write 馬 with the wrong strokes, confusing it with other characters like 媽 (mā, mother) or 馬 (mǎ, horse). Always double-check the components to avoid this error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 馬

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Etymology of 馬

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 馬. Pictograph of a horse.

Memory Hint

A horse galloping to the left

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 馬?

Decomposition of 馬

IDS Structure⿹?灬
Full Character
=
huo3
enclosing
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 馬?

Write 馬

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 馬

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of success and perseverance, often celebrated in art, literature, and festivals. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac is associated with traits like energy and confidence.

Word Family of 馬

Words Containing This Character20
马上mǎshàngat once馬上
horse
神马mythical horse神馬
罗马Rome, capital of Italy羅馬
马路mǎlùstreet馬路
马克Mark (name)馬克
马克思主义Marxism馬克思主義
宝马BMW (car company)寶馬
马来西亚Malaysia馬來西亞
马车mǎchēcart馬車
马丁Martin (name)馬丁
立马at once立馬
马桶mǎtǒngchamber pot馬桶
马克思Marx (name)馬克思
人马troops人馬
骑马to ride a horse騎馬
马戏团circus馬戲團
哈马斯Hamas (radical Palestinian group)哈馬斯
马德里Madrid, capital of Spain馬德裡
罗马尼亚Romania羅馬尼亞
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 马上 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 馬

It is pronounced 'mǎ' with a third tone, which has a falling-rising intonation.