Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
馨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
馨xīnfragrant, aromaticng, 20 strokes, radical 香, rank #68709, Very Hard
xīn(xin1)xin T1
  1. 1fragrant, aromatic
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

馨xīn(xin1)

The character 馨 (xīn) refers to a pleasant and sweet fragrance, often associated with flowers or incense. It is commonly used in literary contexts and can evoke feelings of nostalgia or beauty, making it ideal for describing scents that are delightful and uplifting.

Strokes20Radical香Frequency#68709DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of fragrance is significant in Chinese culture, often linked to traditional practices like tea ceremonies and incense burning, which emphasize harmony and tranquility. The character 馨 is often used in poetry to express deep emotions and beauty.

Memory tip

Imagine a fragrant flower garden where the air is filled with the sweet scent of blossoms. The character 馨 looks like a flower (香) with the addition of the 'heart' radical (心), symbolizing that a fragrant scent brings joy to the heart.

Meanings of 馨

xīn(xin1)
1fragrant, aromatic
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 馨 means.

About 馨

馨Simplified
20Strokes
香Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 馨

JasonAmy

Podcast: 馨

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 馨

Quick Contrast

香 (xiāng): 香 is more general and can refer to any pleasant smell, while 馨 specifically denotes a sweet and delicate fragrance.

Usage Notes

While 馨 is a formal term often found in poetry or literature, learners should avoid using it in casual conversation. It collocates well with words for scents and aromas, such as 馨香 (xīnxiāng), which means fragrant. Be careful with pronunciation, ensuring the tone is correct: xīn (first tone).

HSK Study Tips

Although not included in the HSK levels, understanding 馨 can enhance vocabulary related to describing scents and emotions. Students should focus on how this character complements other words related to fragrance and beauty, such as 香 (xiāng) and 美 (měi).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 馨 with 香 (xiāng), which also means fragrant but is more commonly used in conversation. For example, saying '我喜欢馨的花' (wǒ xǐhuān xīn de huā) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢香的花' (wǒ xǐhuān xiāng de huā).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 馨

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 馨 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 馨 to you

Let me explain 馨 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 馨 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How well do you know 馨?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 馨 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 馨

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 香 represents the meaning and 殸 represents the sound.

Memory hint

incense

Semantic (meaning)香
+
Phonetic (sound)殸
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

馨 = 香 + 殸. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 馨

IDS Structure⿱殸香
馨Full character
=
殸qing4
top
香xiang1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 馨?

How to say fragrant, aromatic in Chinese

“fragrant, aromatic” in Chinese is馨xīn

The character 馨 (xīn) refers to a pleasant and sweet fragrance, often associated with flowers or incense. It is commonly used in literary contexts and can evoke feelings of nostalgia or beauty, making it ideal for describing scents that are delightful and uplifting.

When to use 馨

While 馨 is a formal term often found in poetry or literature, learners should avoid using it in casual conversation. It collocates well with words for scents and aromas, such as 馨香 (xīnxiāng), which means fragrant. Be careful with pronunciation, ensuring the tone is correct: xīn (first tone).

馨 or something close to it

香 (xiāng): 香 is more general and can refer to any pleasant smell, while 馨 specifically denotes a sweet and delicate fragrance.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 馨 with 香 (xiāng), which also means fragrant but is more commonly used in conversation. For example, saying '我喜欢馨的花' (wǒ xǐhuān xīn de huā) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢香的花' (wǒ xǐhuān xiāng de huā).

Write 馨

馨

Practice writing 馨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 馨

馨 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

房间内有烟斗烟丝的淡淡____香。

The room held the faint, sweet odour of pipe tobacco.

Example sentences for 馨 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
房间内有烟斗烟丝的淡淡馨香。

fángjiān nèi yǒu yān dòu yān sī de dàn dàn xīn xiāng。

The room held the faint, sweet odour of pipe tobacco.
2
陶瓦地板使这个地方给人一种非常舒适温馨的感觉。

táo wǎ dìbǎn shǐ zhège dìfang gěi rén yī zhǒng fēicháng shūshì wēnxīn de gǎnjué。

The terracotta tiled floor gives the place a wonderfully homely character.
3
在温馨的诊疗室里,孩子们周围摆满了亲切熟悉的东西。

zài wēnxīn de zhěn liáo shì lǐ, háizi men zhōuwéi bǎi mǎn le qīnqiè shúxi de dōngxi。

In the cosy consulting room the children are surrounded by familiar objects.
4
我觉得扮演少年探春的演员张馨予很漂亮.

wǒ juéde bànyǎn shàonián tàn chūn de yǎnyuán zhāng xīn yú hěn piàoliang.

Zhangxinyu who played Tanchun in juvenile is so beautiful.
5
他在纽扣孔上佩了朵白色康乃馨.

tā zài niǔkòu Kǒng shàng pèi le duǒ báisè Kāng nǎi xīn.

He had a white carnation in his buttonhole.
6
新郎和男傧相的钮孔上都戴了一朵白色的康乃馨.

xīnláng hé nán bīn Xiāng de niǔ Kǒng shàng dōu dài le yī duǒ báisè de Kāng nǎi xīn.

The bridegroom and the best man wore white carnations in their buttonholes.
7
他的扣洞上了一朵红色康乃馨.

tā de kòu dòng shàng le yī duǒ hóngsè Kāng nǎi xīn.

A carnation having pale petals bordered by a darker color.
8
新郎和男傧相的纽扣孔上都插了一朵白色的康乃馨.

xīnláng hé nán bīn Xiāng de niǔkòu Kǒng shàng dōu chā le yī duǒ báisè de Kāng nǎi xīn.

The bridegroom and best man wore white carnations in their buttonholes.
9
凉爽的气候,馨香的气息, 炎炎夏日走一趟杉林溪,真的让人心旷神怡.

liángshuǎng de qìhòu, xīn xiāng de qìxī, yán yán xià rì zǒu yī tàng shān lín xī, zhēnde ràng rén xīn kuàng shén yí.

Cool climate and fragrant odors. It's a perfect summer getaway.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 馨?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 馨

Words containing this character4
温馨wēnxīncomfort溫馨
馨xīnfragrant
康乃馨carnation or clove pink
馨香fragrance
Exercise 1 of 3

Words with 馨

What does 温馨 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 馨

You can find it in phrases like 馨香 (xīnxiāng) meaning fragrant or 馨气 (xīnqì) meaning aromatic air.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 馨?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab