Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
饰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
饰shìdecorationv, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìornamentv, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto decoratev, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto adornv, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto hidev, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto conceal (a fault)v, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìexcuse (to hide a fault)v, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto play a role (in opera)v, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
饰shìto impersonatev, 8 strokes, radical 饣, rank #10082, Very Hard
shì(shi4)shi T4
  1. 1decoration
  2. 2ornament
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

饰(飾)shì(shi4)

The character 饰 (shì) primarily means 'to decorate' or 'to adorn,' often used in contexts involving embellishments in art, fashion, or home decor. It can also imply concealing a fault or playing a role, as in theatrical performances, highlighting its dual nature of both beautification and disguise.

Strokes8Radical饣Frequency#10082DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, decoration plays a significant role during festivals and celebrations, where homes are adorned with red and gold items symbolizing good fortune, making 饰 a relevant term in the context of cultural aesthetics.

Memory tip

Think of 饰 as a shiny ornament (the radical '衣' resembles clothing or decoration) that you wear to enhance your appearance. Imagine putting on a beautiful dress (饰) that hides any flaws and makes you feel like a star on stage.

Meanings of 饰

shì(shi4)
1decoration
2ornament
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 饰 means.

About 饰

饰Simplified
飾Traditional
8Strokes
饣Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#10082Frequency Rank

Podcast: 饰

JasonAmy

Podcast: 饰

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 饰

Quick Contrast

装 (zhuāng) - use 饰 (shì) when emphasizing decoration or adornment, while 装 (zhuāng) leans more towards the act of dressing up or pretending.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 饰 with other similar-sounding verbs. It is more commonly used in formal contexts when discussing design or performance. Common collocations include 饰品 (shìpǐn - decorative items) and 饰演 (shìyǎn - to perform a role).

HSK Study Tips

While 饰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to related words like 装饰 (zhuāngshì - decoration) and 表演 (biǎoyǎn - performance), which are found in lower levels. Focus on how 饰 is used in different contexts, including art and theater.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 饰 with similar characters like 装. For example, saying '我喜欢装这个房间' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhuāng zhège fángjiān) instead of '我喜欢饰这个房间' is incorrect, as 装 means 'to install' rather than 'to decorate.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 饰

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 饰, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 饰 to you

Let me explain 饰 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 饰 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 饰?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 饰 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 饰

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

cloth

Semantic (meaning)巾
+
Phonetic (sound)饣
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

饰 = 巾 + 饣. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 饰

IDS Structure⿰饣⿱?巾
饰Full character
=
饣shi2
left
巾jin1
top
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 饰?

How to say decoration in Chinese

“decoration” in Chinese is饰shì

The character 饰 (shì) primarily means 'to decorate' or 'to adorn,' often used in contexts involving embellishments in art, fashion, or home decor. It can also imply concealing a fault or playing a role, as in theatrical performances, highlighting its dual nature of both beautification and disguise.

When to use 饰

Be careful not to confuse 饰 with other similar-sounding verbs. It is more commonly used in formal contexts when discussing design or performance. Common collocations include 饰品 (shìpǐn - decorative items) and 饰演 (shìyǎn - to perform a role).

饰 or something close to it

装 (zhuāng) - use 饰 (shì) when emphasizing decoration or adornment, while 装 (zhuāng) leans more towards the act of dressing up or pretending.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 饰 with similar characters like 装. For example, saying '我喜欢装这个房间' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhuāng zhège fángjiān) instead of '我喜欢饰这个房间' is incorrect, as 装 means 'to install' rather than 'to decorate.'

Write 饰

饰

Practice writing 饰 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 饰

饰 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 9 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

无论你如何粉____,银行就是为了放贷而生的。

However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.

Common confusions with 饰

饰vs仕
shì

Same pronunciation but different meaning and context.

饰vs识
shí

Similar pronunciation but different meaning and usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “decoration”?

or

Example sentences for 饰 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
无论你如何粉饰,银行就是为了放贷而生的。

wúlùn nǐ rúhé fěn shì, yínháng jiùshì wèile fàng dài ér shēng de。

However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.
2
墙上唯一的装饰是几支蜡烛和一面镜子。

qiáng shàng wéiyī de zhuāngshì shì jǐ zhī làzhú hé yímiàn jìngzi。

The only wall decorations are candles and a single mirror.
3
精心搭配的室内装饰似乎已不再受欢迎了。

jīngxīn dāpèi de shì nèi zhuāngshì sìhū yǐ bùzài shòu huānyíng le。

Interior decoration by careful coordination seems to have had its day.
4
“可这是一件漂亮的首饰,不是吗?”

“ kě zhè shì yī jiàn piàoliang de shǒushì, bùshì ma?”

"It's a nice piece of jewellery though, isn't it?"
5
她猜想他正在尽力掩饰笑容。

tā cāixiǎng tā zhèngzài jìnlì yǎnshì xiàoróng。

She fancied he was trying to hide a smile.
6
最醒目的特点是绘有图画的墙面装饰。

zuì xǐngmù de tèdiǎn shì huì yǒu túhuà de qiáng miàn zhuāngshì。

The most arresting feature is the painted wall decoration.
7
这条被子有漂亮的荷叶饰边,而且绗缝活做得也很精致。

zhè tiáo bèizi yǒu piàoliang de hé xié shì biān, érqiě háng féng huó zuò de yě hěn jīngzhì。

The quilt has pretty, scalloped edges and intricate quilting.
8
他们的整套餐具上都饰有黑莓图案。

tāmen de zhěng tàocān jù shàng dōu shì yǒu hēi méi tú’àn。

Their range of tableware is decorated with a blackberry design.
9
她终于找到了理想的礼服——一袭饰有蕾丝的美丽长裙。

tā zhōngyú zhǎodào le lǐxiǎng de lǐfú—— yī xí shì yǒu lěi sī de měilì cháng qún。

She finally found the perfect gown, a beautiful creation trimmed with lace.
10
我们布置好了装饰品和圣诞树,这才开始感受到圣诞节的气氛。

wǒmen bùzhì hǎo le zhuāngshì pǐn hé shèng dàn shù, zhè cái kāishǐ gǎnshòu dào shèngdànjié de qìfēn。

We put up the decorations and the tree and started to feel Christmassy at last.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 饰?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 饰

Words containing this character20
装饰zhuāngshìto decorate裝飾
掩饰yǎnshìto cover up掩飾
服饰fúshìapparel服飾
饰shìdecoration飾
首饰shǒushìjewelry首飾
饰演shìyǎnto act飾演
饰品shìpǐnornament飾品
修饰xiūshìto decorate修飾
装饰品zhuāngshìpǐnornament裝飾品
配饰pèishìdecorations配飾
内饰nèishìinterior decor內飾
饰物shìwùdecorations飾物
头饰tóushìhead ornament頭飾
粉饰fěnshìto paint粉飾
衣饰yīshìclothes and ornaments衣飾
花饰huāshìornament花飾
纹饰wénshìfigure紋飾
金饰jīnshìgold ornaments金飾
雕饰diāoshìto carve雕飾
饰面shìmiànveneer飾面
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 饰

What does 装饰 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 饰

You can say '她的家装饰得很漂亮' (Tā de jiā zhuāngshì dé hěn piàoliang), which means 'Her house is beautifully decorated.'

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 饰?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab