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革 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
革géanimal hideHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 革, rank #15988, Hard
革géleatherHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 革, rank #15988, Hard
革géto reformHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 革, rank #15988, Hard
革géto removeHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 革, rank #15988, Hard
革géto expel (from office)HSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 革, rank #15988, Hard
gé(ge2) T2
  1. 1animal hide
  2. 2leather
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

革gé(ge2)

The character 革 (gé) primarily refers to animal hide or leather, but it also conveys ideas of reform and removal. In contexts of governance or social change, it can mean to expel or to reform systems, reflecting a transformative action. This duality of meaning emphasizes both physical material and metaphorical change.

Strokes9Radical革Frequency#15988DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of reform (革) is deeply connected to historical events like the Cultural Revolution, where significant societal changes were enacted. This character is also used in phrases related to modern reforms in governance and economics.

Memory Tip

Imagine a leather shoe (革) that has been reformed into a stylish sandal. The shoe represents the 'leather' meaning, while the act of changing it symbolizes 'reform.' The pronunciation 'gé' sounds like 'gathering' around the idea of change and transformation.

Meanings of 革

gé(ge2)
1animal hide
2leather
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 革

革Simplified
9Strokes
革Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#15988Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 革

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Podcast: 革

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 革

Quick Contrast

革 (gé) vs 改 (gǎi) — use 革 when emphasizing a transformation or removal related to systems or governance, while 改 focuses on making changes or corrections.

Usage Notes

When using 革 in a sentence, be mindful of its context; it can denote physical leather or metaphorical reform. It's commonly used in formal discussions about political or social changes. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that have different meanings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 革 is not currently part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with words related to change and transformation. Learners at this level should focus on understanding its dual meanings and practicing sentences that illustrate both uses, especially in reform contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 革 with other characters that sound similar, such as 觉 (jué - to feel), leading to incorrect phrases like '革觉' instead of the correct usage. Always ensure the context aligns with either leather or reform to avoid confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 革

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Etymology of 革

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of animal hide laying flat.

Memory Hint

An animal being skinned

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 革

Pictograph of animal hide laying flat.

  1. 1The giveawayAn animal being skinned
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 革? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 革?

Decomposition of 革

IDS Structure⿱廿?
革Full Character
=
廿nian4
top
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 革?

How to say animal hide in Chinese

“animal hide” in Chinese is革gé

The character 革 (gé) primarily refers to animal hide or leather, but it also conveys ideas of reform and removal. In contexts of governance or social change, it can mean to expel or to reform systems, reflecting a transformative action. This duality of meaning emphasizes both physical material and metaphorical change.

When to use 革

When using 革 in a sentence, be mindful of its context; it can denote physical leather or metaphorical reform. It's commonly used in formal discussions about political or social changes. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that have different meanings.

革 or something close to it

革 (gé) vs 改 (gǎi) — use 革 when emphasizing a transformation or removal related to systems or governance, while 改 focuses on making changes or corrections.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 革 with other characters that sound similar, such as 觉 (jué - to feel), leading to incorrect phrases like '革觉' instead of the correct usage. Always ensure the context aligns with either leather or reform to avoid confusion.

Write 革

革

Practice writing 革 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 革

革 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

南非正在经历一场不可逆转的变____。

South Africa was going through a period of irreversible change.

Common Confusions with 革

革vs隔
gé

Same pinyin but different meaning and character structure.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "animal hide"?

or

Example Sentences for 革 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
南非正在经历一场不可逆转的变革。

nán fēi zhèng zài jīng lì yī cháng bù kě nì zhuǎn de biàn gé。

South Africa was going through a period of irreversible change.
2
许多学者仍怀疑是否有变革的需要。

xǔ duō xué zhě réng huái yí shì fǒu yǒu biàn gé de xū yào。

Many academics remain unconvinced of the need for change.
3
很多人对变革的步伐不满意。

hěn duō rén duì biàn gé de bù fá bù mǎn yì。

Many people were not satisfied with the pace of change.
4
大部分人天生有种反对技术进步的心理。他们抗拒变革。

dà bù fēn rén tiān shēng yǒu zhǒng fǎn duì jì shù jìn bù de xīn lǐ。 。 tā mén kàng jù biàn。

The majority have a built-in Luddite mentality; they are resistant to change.
5
他争辩说他才是真正能带来变革的候选人。

tā zhēng biàn shuō tā cái shì zhēn zhèng néng dài lái biàn gé de hòu xuǎn rén。

He argues that he is the true candidate of change.
6
1998年对所有人来说都是重要的一年:那是个变革的时期。

1998 1998 nián duì suǒ yǒu rén lái shuō dū shì zhòng yào de yī: nián : nà shì gè biàn gé de。

1998 was an important year for everyone: a time of change.
7
指望在他的领导下发生更深层次的变革简直是痴心妄想。

zhǐ wàng zài tā de lǐng dǎo xià fā shēng gēng shēn céng cì de biàn gé jiǎn zhí shì chī xīn wàng xiǎng。

It is wishful thinking to expect deeper change under his leadership.
8
他最大的革新在于使用了可互换的零件。

tā zuì dà de gé xīn zài yú shǐ yòng le kě hù huàn de líng jiàn。

His greatest innovation was the use of interchangeable parts.
9
他担心他们发起的大变革会遭遇失败。

tā dān xīn tā mén fā qǐ de dà biàn gé huì zāo yù shī bài。

He was afraid the revolution they had started would fail.
10
为什么不洗心革面、从头来过呢?

wéi shí mó bù xǐ xīn gé miàn、 、 cóng tóu lái guò?

Why not wipe the slate clean and start all over again?

Cultural Notes for 革

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western contexts, the idea of 'reform' often focuses on policy changes, while in Chinese culture, it may also imply a more profound transformation of values and societal structures.

Word Family of 革

Compounds108
勒le4to strangle; to tighten
鞋xie2shoe
霸ba4variant of 霸[bà]
靴xue1boots
鞭bian1whip or lash
靶ba3target, mark
鞠Ju1surname Ju
鞍an1saddle
鞑Da2the Tartars
鞘qiao4scabbard, sheath
靼da2the Tartars
鞜
靳Jin4a strap on a horse's breast
堇jin3yellow loam; clay; season; few
鞣rou2to tan, to soften
缂ke4the woof of a woven item
靪
靬
靮
靰
靲
靷
靸
靺
靿
鞀
鞃
鞄
鞅yang1the strap over a horse's neck
鞇
鞉
鞙
鞚
鞝
鞞
鞡
鞥
鞧
鞨
鞫ju1to question, to interrogate
鞬
鞮Di1leather shoes
鞯jian1saddle blanket
鞶
鞹
韀
韅
愅
煂
緙
羈ji1halter; to restrain, to hold, to control
覇
覊
諽
靫
靭
靯
靱
靵
靹
靻
靽
靾
鞁
鞂
鞆
鞈
鞊
鞌
鞎
鞏gong3to bind, to guard, to strengthen; firm, secure, strong
鞐
鞒qiao2boot, mud shoe, snowshoe
鞓
鞔man2to cover; leather stretched over a drum
鞕
鞖
鞛
鞟
鞢
鞤
鞦qiu1leather strap; to swing
鞩
鞪
鞰
鞱
鞲gou1leather bracer
鞳
鞴bei4to saddle up, to ride
鞵
鞷
鞸
鞺
鞻
鞼
鞽
鞾
鞿
韁jiang1bridle, reins
韂
韃da2the Tartars
韄
韆qian1thousand, many, numerous; swing, seesaw
韇
韈
韉
韊
韚
Words Containing This Character20
改革gǎigéreform
革命gémìngrevolution
变革biàngéto transform變革
皮革pígéleather
革géleather
革新géxīnto innovate
改革开放gǎigékāifàngto reform and open to the outside world改革開放
革命性revolutionary
大马士革Damascus, capital of Syria大馬士革
西装革履impeccably attired西裝革履
文化大革命Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
反革命counterrevolutionary
革职to sack革職
文革Cultural Revolution (1966-76)
革命家a revolutionary
登革热dengue fever登革熱
改革者reformer
改革派the reformist party
土地改革land reform
革除to eliminate
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 勒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 革

In casual conversation, 革 usually refers to leather items or clothing, but can also imply making changes in personal decisions.

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