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間 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
間jiānbetween, among; midpoint; space, place, localityzg, 12 strokes, radical 門, rank #53908, Very Hard
jiān(jian1)jian T1
  1. 1between, among; midpoint; space, place, locality
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

間jiān(jian1)

The character 間 (jiān) primarily means 'between' or 'among,' indicating a spatial or temporal relationship. It can also refer to a 'midpoint' or 'space,' making it useful in various contexts such as describing distances, relationships, or intervals.

Strokes12Radical門Frequency#53908DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese architecture and design, the concept of space (間) is crucial, reflecting the importance of balance and harmony in living environments. The traditional concept of 'feng shui' also emphasizes the relationships between spaces.

Memory tip

Picture a door (the radical 門) that represents a space or entry point. Imagine standing in the doorway, which symbolizes being 'between' two rooms. The pronunciation 'jiān' sounds like 'jean,' so visualize someone wearing jeans in that doorway, caught between two styles.

Meanings of 間

jiān(jian1)
1between, among; midpoint; space, place, locality
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 間 means.

About 間

間Simplified
12Strokes
門Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 間

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Podcast: 間

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AI study notes for 間

Quick Contrast

空间 (kōngjiān) vs 间 (jiān): use 空间 when specifically referring to 'space' in a physical or abstract sense, while 间 emphasizes the notion of 'between' or 'among' in a relational context.

Usage Notes

Be careful with the tone; it’s pronounced with a first tone (jiān). Common collocations include '時間' (shíjiān, time) and '空間' (kōngjiān, space). Avoid confusing 間 with 见 (jiàn), which means 'to see,' as they have different meanings and uses.

HSK Study Tips

While 間 is not part of the official HSK levels, it connects well with other terms related to time and space, such as '时间' (shíjiān, time) and '空间' (kōngjiān, space). Focus on its various usages in sentences to grasp its versatility.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 間 (jiān) with 間 (jiàn), which is a different character. For instance, saying '我在這間' (Wǒ zài zhè jiàn) to mean 'I am in this space' is incorrect; it should be '我在這裡的空間' (Wǒ zài zhè lǐ de kōngjiān).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 間

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Etymology of 間

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 間. Depicts sunlight (日) shining through the gap in a door (門).

Memory hint

The sun 日 shining through a doorway 門

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 間?

Decomposition of 間

IDS Structure⿵門日
間Full character
=
門men2
enclosing
日Ri4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 間?

How to say between, among; midpoint; space, place, locality in Chinese

“between, among; midpoint; space, place, locality” in Chinese is間jiān

The character 間 (jiān) primarily means 'between' or 'among,' indicating a spatial or temporal relationship. It can also refer to a 'midpoint' or 'space,' making it useful in various contexts such as describing distances, relationships, or intervals.

When to use 間

Be careful with the tone; it’s pronounced with a first tone (jiān). Common collocations include '時間' (shíjiān, time) and '空間' (kōngjiān, space). Avoid confusing 間 with 见 (jiàn), which means 'to see,' as they have different meanings and uses.

間 or something close to it

空间 (kōngjiān) vs 间 (jiān): use 空间 when specifically referring to 'space' in a physical or abstract sense, while 间 emphasizes the notion of 'between' or 'among' in a relational context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 間 (jiān) with 間 (jiàn), which is a different character. For instance, saying '我在這間' (Wǒ zài zhè jiàn) to mean 'I am in this space' is incorrect; it should be '我在這裡的空間' (Wǒ zài zhè lǐ de kōngjiān).

Write 間

間

Practice writing 間 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 間

Words containing this character20
时间shíjiāntime時間
之间zhījiānbetween之間
间jiānbetween間
房间fángjiānroom房間
空间kōngjiānspace空間
期间qījiāntime期間
中间zhōngjiānbetween中間
瞬间shùnjiānin an instant瞬間
北京时间běijīngshíjiānChinese Standard Time北京時間
间谍jiàndiéspy間諜
民间mínjiānpopular民間
洗手间xǐshǒujiāntoilet洗手間
夜间yèjiānnighttime夜間
人间rénjiānthe earth人間
一时间yìshíjiānfor a moment一時間
车间chējiānworkshop車間
卫生间wèishēngjiānbathroom衛生間
间接jiànjiēindirect間接
一瞬间yīshùnjiānsplit second一瞬間
区间qūjiāninterval (math.)區間
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 間

What does 时间 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 間

You can say '我在兩個城市之間' (Wǒ zài liǎng gè chéngshì zhī jiān), meaning 'I am between two cities.'

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