Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
醬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiàngsauce, paste, jamx, 18 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
jiàng(jiang4) T4
  1. 1sauce, paste, jam
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

jiàng(jiang4)

醬 (jiàng) refers to various types of thick liquids used as condiments in cooking, such as sauce, paste, or jam. It is commonly used in Chinese cuisine to enhance flavor, often accompanying dishes like dumplings or noodles. The character can also imply a more general sense of something that is thick and spreadable.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sauces are integral to cooking and dining, with each region having its unique sauces that define local cuisine, such as Sichuan's spicy sauces or Cantonese sweet soy sauces.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant sauce jar labeled 'jiàng' that bursts open, spilling a colorful mix of sauces. The top of the jar resembles the radical for 'liquids', and the sound 'jiàng' can be remembered by thinking of a chef joyfully shouting 'Yum!' as they pour it over their dish.

Meanings of 醬

jiàng(jiang4)
1sauce, paste, jam
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 醬

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 醬

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 醬

Quick Contrast

酱 (jiàng, sauce) vs 调味料 (tiáowèi liào, seasoning) — use 醬 specifically for thick, spreadable condiments, while 调味料 refers to a broader category of flavor enhancers.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant sauce jar labeled 'jiàng' that bursts open, spilling a colorful mix of sauces. The top of the jar resembles the radical for 'liquids', and the sound 'jiàng' can be remembered by thinking of a chef joyfully shouting 'Yum!' as they pour it over their dish.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 醬 with other similar-sounding words, as context is crucial. This word is mainly used in informal settings, especially in food-related conversations. Common collocations include 醬油 (soy sauce) and 辣醬 (hot sauce).

HSK Study Tips

While 醬 is not in the official HSK vocabulary list, it is related to food and cooking terms that learners encounter at HSK Level 2 and above. Focus on how to use it in phrases involving various cuisines to build your vocabulary around dining and cooking.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sauces are integral to cooking and dining, with each region having its unique sauces that define local cuisine, such as Sichuan's spicy sauces or Cantonese sweet soy sauces.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 醬 with sauces that have specific names, like 醬油 (soy sauce) and 辣醬 (hot sauce). Remember that 醬 is a broader term and can refer to any type of thick sauce or paste.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 醬

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 醬

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

wine

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 醬?

Decomposition of 醬

IDS Structure⿱將酉
Full Character
=
jiang1
top
you3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 醬?

Write 醬

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 醬

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, sauces are integral to cooking and dining, with each region having its unique sauces that define local cuisine, such as Sichuan's spicy sauces or Cantonese sweet soy sauces.

Word Family of 醬

Words Containing This Character20
jiàngpaste
酱油jiàngyóusoy sauce醬油
番茄酱ketchup番茄醬
花生酱peanut butter花生醬
果酱guǒjiàngjam果醬
鱼子酱caviar魚子醬
肉酱minced meat sauce肉醬
酱紫dark reddish purple醬紫
黄酱yellow soybean paste (fermented and salted)黃醬
辣椒酱red pepper paste辣椒醬
豆瓣酱doubanjiang豆瓣醬
苹果酱apple sauce蘋果醬
芝麻酱sesame paste芝麻醬
油盐酱醋(lit.) oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar油鹽醬醋
炸酱面zha jiang mian: ground pork simmered with salty fermented soybean paste (or other sauce) over thick wheat noodles炸醬麵
麻酱sesame paste麻醬
柴米油盐酱醋茶fig. life's daily necessities柴米油鹽醬醋茶
虾酱shrimp paste蝦醬
辣酱油Worcestershire sauce辣醬油
酱瓜pickled cucumber醬瓜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 酱 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 醬

醬 (jiàng) is a general term for sauce, while 酱油 (jiàngyóu) specifically refers to soy sauce.