Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
醫 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to cure, to heal, to treat; doctor; medicinezg, 18 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
(yi1) T1
  1. 1to cure, to heal, to treat; doctor; medicine
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(yi1)

The character 醫 (yī) refers to the act of curing or healing, as well as to a doctor or medicine itself. It is commonly used in medical contexts, indicating both the profession and the practice of treating illnesses.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of medicine is deeply intertwined with concepts like balance and harmony, often incorporating herbal remedies and acupuncture. The character 醫 reflects this holistic approach to health and healing.

Memory Tip

Imagine a doctor examining a patient while surrounded by healing herbs (the radical for liquor, indicating medicinal properties). The character’s form resembles a person holding a medical tool, symbolizing the act of healing, and the pronunciation 'yī' sounds like 'eey' which can remind you of a doctor’s gentle encouragement.

Meanings of 醫

(yi1)
1to cure, to heal, to treat; doctor; medicine
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 醫

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 醫

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 醫

Quick Contrast

醫 (yī) vs 醫生 (yīshēng) — use 醫 for the broader concept of healing or medicine, while 醫生 specifically refers to a doctor.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a doctor examining a patient while surrounded by healing herbs (the radical for liquor, indicating medicinal properties). The character’s form resembles a person holding a medical tool, symbolizing the act of healing, and the pronunciation 'yī' sounds like 'eey' which can remind you of a doctor’s gentle encouragement.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 醫 (yī) with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in conversations about health or in medical settings. Common collocations include 醫生 (yīshēng - doctor) and 醫療 (yīliáo - medical treatment).

HSK Study Tips

Though 醫 is not an HSK level character, it is useful for learners to connect it with health-related vocabulary. Focus on its usage in phrases that involve healthcare, as this will enhance your ability to communicate about health-related topics.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of medicine is deeply intertwined with concepts like balance and harmony, often incorporating herbal remedies and acupuncture. The character 醫 reflects this holistic approach to health and healing.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 醫 (yī) with other characters that refer to health but have different meanings, such as 健 (jiàn - health). For example, saying '健生' instead of '醫生' (doctor) is incorrect; the correct term is 醫生.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 醫

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 醫

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 醫. Phonosemantic compound. 酉 represents the meaning and 殹 represents the sound. The 酉 component is a pictograph of a container for wine, which is sometimes used for medicinal purposes. The traditional component 酉 was removed

Memory Hint

wine

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 醫?

Decomposition of 醫

IDS Structure⿱殹酉
Full Character
=
yi4
top
you3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 醫?

Write 醫

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 醫

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of medicine is deeply intertwined with concepts like balance and harmony, often incorporating herbal remedies and acupuncture. The character 醫 reflects this holistic approach to health and healing.

Word Family of 醫

Words Containing This Character20
医生yīshēngdoctor醫生
医院yīyuànhospital醫院
医疗yīliáomedical treatment醫療
医学yīxuémedicine醫學
medical
医药yīyàomedical醫藥
中医zhōngyītraditional Chinese medical science中醫
医师doctor醫師
法医forensic investigator法醫
医务yīwùmedical affairs醫務
兽医vet獸醫
医学院medical school醫學院
医护medic醫護
牙医dentist牙醫
医治to treat (an illness)醫治
就医jiùyīto receive medical treatment就醫
医疗费medical expenses醫療費
中西医Chinese and Western medicine中西醫
行医to practice medicine (esp. in private practice)行醫
军医military doctor軍醫
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 医生 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 醫

It means 'to cure' or 'to treat', and is also used to refer to a doctor.