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遐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
遐xiádistant, far; to abandon, to cast awayv, 12 strokes, radical 辶, rank #54345, Very Hard
遐xiálong-lastingunknown, 12 strokes, radical 辶, rank #54345, Very Hard
xiá(xia2)xia T2
  1. 1distant, far; to abandon, to cast away
  2. 2long-lasting
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March 24, 2026

遐xiá(xia2)

The character 遐 (xiá) primarily means 'distant' or 'far away.' It can also imply notions of abandonment or casting away, suggesting a distance not only in physical space but also in emotional or relational terms. In literature, it often conveys a sense of longing or nostalgia for something that is far removed.

Strokes12Radical辶Frequency#54345DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the concept of distance often reflects emotional themes, such as longing for loved ones who are far away, making 遐 relevant in cultural expressions of nostalgia.

Memory Tip

Imagine a traveler (the radical '辶' for movement) journeying far away to a distant land (the character itself suggests vast distances). Picture them abandoning their hometown, symbolizing both physical distance and emotional detachment.

Meanings of 遐

xiá(xia2)
1distant, far; to abandon, to cast away
2long-lasting
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 遐 means.

About 遐

遐Simplified
12Strokes
辶Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 遐

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Podcast: 遐

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AI Study Notes for 遐

Quick Contrast

遥 (yáo) - use 遐 (xiá) when emphasizing emotional or relational distance, while 遥 (yáo) focuses more on physical distance.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 遐 with similar-sounding words like '霞' (xiá), which means 'rosy clouds.' This character is more formal and might be less common in everyday conversation, so it's often used in literary contexts. Remember to use the correct tone (second tone) to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the HSK levels, understanding 遐 can enhance vocabulary related to distance and abandonment. Students should focus on how this character complements words like 远 (yuǎn, 'far') and 离开 (líkāi, 'to leave').

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 遐 with the more common words for 'far' like 远 (yuǎn). A common error is saying '我去得非常遐' instead of '我去得非常远' (I go very far). Correct usage requires understanding the literary context of 遐.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 遐

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Etymology of 遐

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 叚 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

walk

Semantic (meaning)辶
+
Phonetic (sound)叚
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

遐 = 辶 + 叚. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 遐

IDS Structure⿺辶叚
遐Full Character
=
辶chuo4
enclosing
叚jia3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 遐?

How to say distant, far; to abandon, to cast away in Chinese

“distant, far; to abandon, to cast away” in Chinese is遐xiá

The character 遐 (xiá) primarily means 'distant' or 'far away.' It can also imply notions of abandonment or casting away, suggesting a distance not only in physical space but also in emotional or relational terms. In literature, it often conveys a sense of longing or nostalgia for something that is far removed.

When to use 遐

Be cautious not to confuse 遐 with similar-sounding words like '霞' (xiá), which means 'rosy clouds.' This character is more formal and might be less common in everyday conversation, so it's often used in literary contexts. Remember to use the correct tone (second tone) to avoid misunderstandings.

遐 or something close to it

遥 (yáo) - use 遐 (xiá) when emphasizing emotional or relational distance, while 遥 (yáo) focuses more on physical distance.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 遐 with the more common words for 'far' like 远 (yuǎn). A common error is saying '我去得非常遐' instead of '我去得非常远' (I go very far). Correct usage requires understanding the literary context of 遐.

Write 遐

遐

Practice writing 遐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 遐

遐 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名____迩。

He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.

Example Sentences for 遐 (2)

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1
他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名遐迩。

tā yīn shì gè yán gé jì lǜ zhí háng zhě ér wén míng xiá ěr。

He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
2
布艺 、 剪纸 、 剌绣等民间手工艺品闻名遐迩.

bù yì、 、 jiǎn、 zhǐ 、 là xiù děng mín jiān shǒu gōng yì pǐn wén míng.

Cloth, paper cutting, embroidery and other famous folk arts and crafts.

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Word Family of 遐

Words Containing This Character7
遐想reverie
闻名遐迩to be famous far and wide (idiom)聞名遐邇
遐xiádistant
遐思reverie
遐迩near and far遐邇
遐迩闻名famous everywhere遐邇聞名
室迩人遐to long for sb far away室邇人遐
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 遐

What does 遐想 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 遐

You can say '他在遐远的地方生活' (He lives in a distant place) or '我对过往的记忆感到遐想' (I have distant memories of the past).

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