Meanings of 負
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About 負
Podcast: 負
Podcast: 負
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AI Study Notes for 負
负 (fù) vs 担 (dān) — use 负 when emphasizing a burden or responsibility, while 担 focuses more on the act of carrying or shouldering something.
Learners should be careful when using 負 in different contexts, as it can imply both physical and metaphorical burdens. It is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, particularly in discussions about responsibilities or debts. Mistakes often arise from confusing it with similar-sounding words.
While 負 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it connects with other terms related to responsibility and obligation. Students should focus on its usage in phrases, such as 負擔 (fùdān, burden) and 負責 (fùzé, to take responsibility).
A common mistake is mispronouncing 負 as 'nù' instead of 'fù'. Additionally, learners may confuse it with the character 负 (fù) which has similar meaning but is rarely used in modern contexts.
Pronunciation of 負
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Etymology of 負
Simplified form of 負. Depicts a person (人) carrying money (貝) on his back.
A person 人 carrying a lot of money 貝
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 負
Simplified form of 負. Depicts a person (人) carrying money (貝) on his back.
- 1The giveawayA person 人 carrying a lot of money 貝
- 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 負? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 負
Identify the Components
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How to say load, burden; to carry, to bear in Chinese
“load, burden; to carry, to bear” in Chinese is負
The character 負 (fù) primarily means 'burden' or 'load', referring to something that is carried or a responsibility one bears. It can also imply a sense of debt or obligation, often used in contexts related to financial or emotional burdens.
When to use 負
Learners should be careful when using 負 in different contexts, as it can imply both physical and metaphorical burdens. It is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, particularly in discussions about responsibilities or debts. Mistakes often arise from confusing it with similar-sounding words.
負 or something close to it
负 (fù) vs 担 (dān) — use 负 when emphasizing a burden or responsibility, while 担 focuses more on the act of carrying or shouldering something.
What learners get wrong
A common mistake is mispronouncing 負 as 'nù' instead of 'fù'. Additionally, learners may confuse it with the character 负 (fù) which has similar meaning but is rarely used in modern contexts.
Write 負
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Practice writing 負 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Word Family of 負
Compound Meaning
What does 负责 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 負
You can say '我負責這個項目' (wǒ fùzé zhège xiàngmù), meaning 'I am responsible for this project.'
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