Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
觳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
goblet, horn; frightenedx, 17 strokes, radical 角, Very Hard
ancient measuring vessel (same as 斛)unknown, 17 strokes, radical 角, Very Hard
(hu2) T2
  1. 1goblet, horn; frightened
  2. 2ancient measuring vessel (same as 斛)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(hu2)

The character 觳 (hú) refers to a type of ancient measuring vessel, often associated with the capacity to hold liquids, similar to a goblet or horn. It can also convey a sense of fear or fright in certain contexts. This character is not commonly used in modern language, making it more relevant for historical or literary studies.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of ancient measuring vessels like 觳 is tied to traditional Chinese practices of trade and agriculture, highlighting the importance of accurate measurement in historical Chinese society. Such vessels were often used in ceremonies and rituals, emphasizing their cultural significance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'goblet' shaped like a horn, with fear etched on its surface. The character 觳 visually resembles a 'horn' (horns can be fearsome) and includes the radical for 'speech' (言), suggesting a story where a frightened person speaks about the goblet's strange shape.

Meanings of 觳

(hu2)
1goblet, horn; frightened
2ancient measuring vessel (same as 斛)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 觳

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 觳

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 觳

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'goblet' shaped like a horn, with fear etched on its surface. The character 觳 visually resembles a 'horn' (horns can be fearsome) and includes the radical for 'speech' (言), suggesting a story where a frightened person speaks about the goblet's strange shape.

Usage Notes

Due to its rarity, 觳 is primarily found in classical texts or discussions about ancient artifacts. It is not used in everyday conversation, so learners should be cautious about its application in modern contexts. Be mindful of tone; 觳 is pronounced with a rising tone (hú), which can change the meaning if mispronounced.

HSK Study Tips

As 觳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it may be beneficial for learners at higher levels (HSK 5+) who are interested in classical texts or historical references. Focus on recognizing the character and understanding its context rather than practical usage.

Cultural Note

The concept of ancient measuring vessels like 觳 is tied to traditional Chinese practices of trade and agriculture, highlighting the importance of accurate measurement in historical Chinese society. Such vessels were often used in ceremonies and rituals, emphasizing their cultural significance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 觳 with similar-sounding characters or use it inappropriately in modern contexts. For example, saying '我有一个觳' (I have a goblet) in a casual setting would be incorrect; it's better to use a more common term like 杯子 (bēizi - cup).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 觳

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 觳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

horn

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 觳?

Decomposition of 觳

IDS Structure⿰⿱⿳士冖一角殳
Full Character
=
Shi4
top
mi4
middle
yi1
bottom
jiao3
Shu1
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 觳?

Write 觳

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 觳

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of ancient measuring vessels like 觳 is tied to traditional Chinese practices of trade and agriculture, highlighting the importance of accurate measurement in historical Chinese society. Such vessels were often used in ceremonies and rituals, emphasizing their cultural significance.

Word Family of 觳

Words Containing This Character1
frightened
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 觳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 觳

In modern usage, 觳 is mostly historical and refers to ancient measuring vessels, not commonly found in contemporary language.