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衷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhōnginner feelingsd, 10 strokes, radical 衣, rank #33325, Very Hard
zhōngsincere, heartfeltd, 10 strokes, radical 衣, rank #33325, Very Hard
zhōng(zhong1) T1
  1. 1inner feelings
  2. 2sincere, heartfelt
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhōng(zhong1)

The character 衷 (zhōng) refers to one's inner feelings or heartfelt emotions. It is often used to express sincerity or deep emotional connections, particularly in contexts where honesty and authenticity are valued, such as in relationships or personal expressions.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#33325DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressing one's inner feelings authentically is highly valued, especially in relationships. The concept of sincerity (诚) is closely tied to trust and respect, making 衷 a significant character in social interactions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heart (❤️) at the center of a wall (衷). The wall represents the barriers we put up, but the heart symbolizes our true feelings that lie behind it. Remember the pronunciation 'zhōng' by thinking of 'zone' where we keep our heartfelt emotions safe.

Meanings of 衷

zhōng(zhong1)
1inner feelings
2sincere, heartfelt
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 衷

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#33325Frequency Rank

Podcast: 衷

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 衷

Quick Contrast

心 (xīn) vs 感 (gǎn) — choose 衷 (zhōng) for emphasis on sincerity in emotions, while 心 (xīn) refers to the heart or mind, and 感 (gǎn) relates to feelings or sensations.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a heart (❤️) at the center of a wall (衷). The wall represents the barriers we put up, but the heart symbolizes our true feelings that lie behind it. Remember the pronunciation 'zhōng' by thinking of 'zone' where we keep our heartfelt emotions safe.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 衷 with similar characters that convey different meanings. It is typically used in formal contexts, especially when discussing emotions or intentions. Common collocations include '衷心' (sincere) and '衷情' (inner feelings).

HSK Study Tips

While 衷 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is useful for learners at higher levels who are exploring nuanced emotional expressions. Focus on understanding how it fits into phrases that convey sincerity or deep feelings, which are often used in literature and formal speech.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressing one's inner feelings authentically is highly valued, especially in relationships. The concept of sincerity (诚) is closely tied to trust and respect, making 衷 a significant character in social interactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 衷 in casual contexts where simpler terms like 心 (heart) would suffice. For example, saying '我衷喜欢这本书' (I sincerely like this book) is incorrect; it should be '我很喜欢这本书' (I really like this book).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 衷

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Etymology of 衷

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A person in a robe 衣 with his heart 中 marked; 中 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 衷?

Decomposition of 衷

IDS Structure⿻衣中
Full Character
=
yi1
outer
Zhong1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 衷?

Write 衷

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 衷

衷 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我知道那根本没什么大不了的,所以有些无动于____。

I know it's nothing serious and I feel quite unemotional about it.

Example Sentences for 衷 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我知道那根本没什么大不了的,所以有些无动于衷。

wǒ zhī dào nà gēn běn méi shí mó dà bù le de, , suǒ yǐ yǒu xiē wú dòng yú。

I know it's nothing serious and I feel quite unemotional about it.
2
要说我从未看到过,那就是言不由衷了。

yào shuō wǒ cóng wèi kàn dào guò, , nà jiù shì yán bù yóu zhōng。

It would be disingenuous of me to claim I had never seen it.
3
我对所有的亲人表示由衷的慰问。

wǒ duì suǒ yǒu de qīn rén biǎo shì yóu zhōng de wèi wèn。

My heartfelt sympathy goes out to all the relatives.
4
他的祖父和外公都热衷于演说。

tā de zǔ fù hé wài gōng dū rè zhōng yú yǎn shuō。

Both his grandfathers were fired with an enthusiasm for public speaking.
5
本田先生自己年轻时就是位热衷赛车的车手。

běn tián xiān shēng zì jǐ nián qīng shí jiù shì wèi rè zhōng sài chē de chē shǒu。

Mr Honda was himself a keen racing driver in his younger days.
6
虽然我同他说了数小时,他仍无动于衷.

suī rán wǒ tóng tā shuō le shù xiǎo shí, , tā réng wú dòng yú.

He remained unmoved after I had talked with him for hours.
7
她从过去到现在一直非常热衷于交际,喜欢跳舞、打高尔夫球、打网球、溜冰、骑自行车。

tā cóng guò qù dào xiàn zài yī zhí fēi cháng rè zhōng yú jiāo jì, , xǐ huān tiào、 wǔ 、 dǎ gāo ěr、 fū qiú 、、 dǎ wǎng、 qiú 、 liū bīng。

She was, and remained, extremely sociable, enjoying dancing, golf, tennis, skating and bicycling.
8
真的很棒,我由衷地喜欢。

zhēn de hěn bàng, , wǒ yóu zhōng dì xǐ。

It was smashing. I really enjoyed it.
9
汤姆为他自己获得的所有成功由衷地感激。

tāng mǔ wéi tā zì jǐ huò dé de suǒ yǒu chéng gōng yóu zhōng dì gǎn jī。

Tom is genuinely appreciative of all the success he's had.
10
我装作一副无动于衷的样子,递给她200美元钞票。

wǒ zhuāng zuò yī fù wú dòng yú zhōng de yàng zǐ, , dì gěi200 tā 200 měi yuán。

Affecting nonchalance, I handed her two hundred dollar bills.

Cultural Notes for 衷

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, expressing one's inner feelings authentically is highly valued, especially in relationships. The concept of sincerity (诚) is closely tied to trust and respect, making 衷 a significant character in social interactions.

Word Family of 衷

Words Containing This Character12
衷心zhōngxīnheartfelt
热衷rèzhōngto be fond of熱衷
初衷chūzhōngoriginal intention or aspiration
由衷yóuzhōngheartfelt
无动于衷wúdòngyúzhōngaloof無動於衷
苦衷sorrow
zhōnginner feelings
折衷to compromise
言不由衷saying one thing but meaning sth different
莫衷一是no unanimous decision
折衷主义eclecticism折衷主義
隐衷a secret隱衷
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 衷心 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 衷

Common phrases include '衷心祝福' (heartfelt wishes) and '衷情' (inner feelings). These expressions emphasize sincerity in communication.