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菹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
菹zūsalted or pickled vegetablesg, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūmarshlandunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūswampunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūto minceunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūto shredunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūto mince human flesh and bonesunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹zūTaiwan pr. [ju1]unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūsalted or pickled vegetablesg, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūmarshlandunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūswampunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūto minceunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūto shredunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūto mince human flesh and bonesunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
菹jūTaiwan pr. [ju1]unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹
jū(ju1)
primary
T1
  1. 1salted or pickled vegetables
  2. 2marshland
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

菹jū(ju1)

The character 菹 (jū) refers to salted or pickled vegetables, often used in the context of traditional Chinese cuisine. It can also denote marshland or swamps, highlighting its connection to wetland environments. In some contexts, it is used in a more graphic sense, such as mincing human flesh and bones, although this usage is rare and quite specific.

Strokes11Radical艹
Cultural Note

In Chinese cuisine, pickled vegetables are a staple side dish, often served with rice or noodles, and are deeply rooted in traditional preservation methods. The use of 菹 reflects the importance of pickling in Chinese culinary practice.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef (representing 'mincing') in a lush marshland (symbolizing 'swamp') surrounded by jars of pickled vegetables. The character 菹 has the radical for 'plant' (艹) on top, representing the vegetation, while the bottom part can be visualized as a tool for cutting (mincing) the vegetables.

Meanings of 菹

jū(ju1)
primary
1salted or pickled vegetables
2marshland
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 菹

菹Simplified
11Strokes
艹Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 菹

JasonAmy

Podcast: 菹

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 菹

Usage Notes

When using 菹, be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding terms. It is more common in culinary contexts, so ensure you are in an appropriate setting. Also, remember that the tone is important; mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

Although 菹 is not found in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with food-related terms and characters at HSK Level 3 and above. Students should focus on understanding its culinary applications and practice pronunciation to distinguish it from similar words.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 菹 with similar sounding words, leading to misunderstandings. For example, saying 'jǔ' (举) instead of 'jū' can change the meaning entirely, as 举 means 'to raise' or 'to lift'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 菹

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Etymology of 菹

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)沮
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 菹

  1. 1The meaning half艹 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half沮 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayplant
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 菹? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 菹?

Decomposition of 菹

IDS Structure⿱艹沮
菹Full Character
=
艹cao3
top
沮ju3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 菹?

How to say salted or pickled vegetables in Chinese

“salted or pickled vegetables” in Chinese is菹zū

The character 菹 (jū) refers to salted or pickled vegetables, often used in the context of traditional Chinese cuisine. It can also denote marshland or swamps, highlighting its connection to wetland environments. In some contexts, it is used in a more graphic sense, such as mincing human flesh and bones, although this usage is rare and quite specific.

When to use 菹

When using 菹, be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding terms. It is more common in culinary contexts, so ensure you are in an appropriate setting. Also, remember that the tone is important; mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other characters.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 菹 with similar sounding words, leading to misunderstandings. For example, saying 'jǔ' (举) instead of 'jū' can change the meaning entirely, as 举 means 'to raise' or 'to lift'.

Write 菹

菹

Practice writing 菹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 菹

Words Containing This Character1
菹jūswamp
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 菹 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 菹

菹 specifically refers to pickled vegetables, whereas other characters may denote different types of food or preparation methods.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 菹?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.