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菟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
creeper, parasitic vine; Cuscuta sinensis n, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses)unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
also called 菟絲子|菟丝子unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
creeper, parasitic vine; Cuscuta sinensis n, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses)unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
also called 菟絲子|菟丝子unknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #58720, Very Hard
(tu2)
primary
T2
  1. 1creeper, parasitic vine; Cuscuta sinensis
  2. 2dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(tu2)

The character 菟 (tú) refers to a type of parasitic vine known as dodder, specifically Cuscuta sinensis, which thrives by attaching to other plants and drawing nutrients from them. This plant has medicinal properties and is often used in traditional Chinese medicine. It symbolizes dependency and can also indicate the concept of something that lacks its own sustenance.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#58720DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 菟丝子 (tú sī zǐ), the seed of the dodder vine, is valued for its medicinal properties, often used to enhance kidney health and improve fertility. Its role in traditional Chinese medicine reflects the deep connection between nature and health in Chinese philosophy.

Memory Tip

Imagine a vine (菟) wrapping around a tree, with its tendrils looking like a 'T' shape, which resembles the 't' in 'tú'. Picture it as a 'twin' that can’t survive without its host, reminding you of its parasitic nature.

Meanings of 菟

(tu2)
primary
1creeper, parasitic vine; Cuscuta sinensis 
2dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 菟

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 菟

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AI Study Notes for 菟

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a vine (菟) wrapping around a tree, with its tendrils looking like a 'T' shape, which resembles the 't' in 'tú'. Picture it as a 'twin' that can’t survive without its host, reminding you of its parasitic nature.

Usage Notes

While 菟 is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it appears in specialized contexts such as botany or traditional medicine. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words; ensure you are clear about its specific meaning related to parasitic plants. This term is more technical and may not be appropriate in casual discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Though 菟 is not included in the HSK levels, understanding this word can enhance your vocabulary related to plants and medicine. Focus on recognizing its usage in texts about traditional Chinese medicine or botany, as it connects with vocabulary about nature and health.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 菟丝子 (tú sī zǐ), the seed of the dodder vine, is valued for its medicinal properties, often used to enhance kidney health and improve fertility. Its role in traditional Chinese medicine reflects the deep connection between nature and health in Chinese philosophy.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 菟 with similar-sounding characters, such as 土 (tǔ), which means earth. Be careful to remember that 菟 specifically refers to a type of vine, while 土 relates to soil.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 菟

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Etymology of 菟

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 菟?

Decomposition of 菟

IDS Structure⿱艹兔
Full Character
=
cao3
top
tu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 菟?

Write 菟

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 菟

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 菟丝子 (tú sī zǐ), the seed of the dodder vine, is valued for its medicinal properties, often used to enhance kidney health and improve fertility. Its role in traditional Chinese medicine reflects the deep connection between nature and health in Chinese philosophy.

Word Family of 菟

Words Containing This Character2
also called 菟絲子|菟丝子
菟丝子dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds used in medicine)菟絲子
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 菟 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 菟

In traditional Chinese medicine, 菟 refers to a parasitic vine known for its medicinal benefits, particularly in treating kidney-related issues.