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March 24, 2026
苯běn(ben3)
苯 (běn) refers to benzene, a fundamental organic chemical compound known for its distinct aromatic properties. Commonly used in chemical industries, its structure forms the basis for many synthetic materials, making it significant in both scientific and practical contexts.
Strokes8Radical艹Frequency#10998DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, knowledge of chemical compounds like 苯 is important in discussions about environmental issues, particularly concerning pollution and health risks associated with industrial chemicals.
Memory Tip
Think of 苯 (běn) as a 'ben' (short for benzene) that 'bends' in a ring shape, resembling its molecular structure. The radical '艹' (grass) at the top can remind you of the natural origins of many chemical compounds.
Meanings of 苯
běn(ben3)
1benzene, benzol
2benzol (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 苯
苯Simplified
8Strokes
艹Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 苯
Podcast: 苯
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AI Study Notes for 苯
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 苯 (běn) as a 'ben' (short for benzene) that 'bends' in a ring shape, resembling its molecular structure. The radical '艹' (grass) at the top can remind you of the natural origins of many chemical compounds.
Usage Notes
苯 is used primarily in scientific and technical contexts, so it's best employed in formal discussions or written texts. Be cautious of the tone: it is pronounced with a third tone (běn), which can be easily confused with similar-sounding words in Mandarin.
HSK Study Tips
Although 苯 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is relevant for students interested in chemistry. Focus on the pronunciation and context of use, as well as how it relates to other chemical terms such as 化学 (huàxué) meaning chemistry.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, knowledge of chemical compounds like 苯 is important in discussions about environmental issues, particularly concerning pollution and health risks associated with industrial chemicals.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 苯 (běn) with other similar-sounding characters. For example, confusing it with 本 (běn), which means 'book' or 'origin.' Always remember that 苯 relates specifically to benzene in a scientific context.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 苯
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Grammar Patterns of 苯
苯 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
氨基甲酸____酯除莠剂是发展最早的一种除莠剂.
Phenylcarbamate herbicides were among the earliest herbicides developed.
Benzoylperoxide, and especially azobisisobutyronitrile, do not take part in transfer reactions.
Cultural Notes for 苯
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, knowledge of chemical compounds like 苯 is important in discussions about environmental issues, particularly concerning pollution and health risks associated with industrial chemicals.
Word Family of 苯
Words Containing This Character17
苯běnbenzene
甲苯toluene C6H5CH3
苯甲酸benzoic acid C6H5COOH
苯酚phenol C6H5OH
聚苯乙烯polystyrene
二甲苯xylene
苯胺aniline C6H5NH2
苯环benzene ring (chemistry)苯環
苯乙烯Styrene
苯基phenyl group
硝基苯nitrobenzene
氯苯chlorobenzene C6H5Cl
苯丙胺amphetamine (medical)
苯甲醛benzaldehyde C6H5CHO, the simplest aromatic aldehyde