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臟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
臟zàngorgans, viscera; dirty, filthyx, 22 strokes, radical ⺼
zàng(zang4)zang T4
  1. 1organs, viscera; dirty, filthy
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March 24, 2026

臟zàng(zang4)

The character 臟 (zàng) primarily refers to 'organs' or 'viscera,' indicating the internal parts of the body involved in various physiological functions. Additionally, it can mean 'dirty' or 'filthy,' often used in contexts describing uncleanliness or messiness. In medical or biological discussions, it is commonly used to refer to different bodily organs.

Strokes22Radical⺼
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the understanding of the body's organs (臟) is crucial, as each organ is believed to correlate with different aspects of health and emotions. This reflects a holistic view of health that is prevalent in Chinese culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'zoo' (sounds like 'zàng') where all the animals have dirty organs. The character 臟 has the radical for 'body' (肉) on the left, reminding you that it relates to the internal parts of animals and humans, while the right side suggests a state of being messy or unclean.

Meanings of 臟

zàng(zang4)
1organs, viscera; dirty, filthy
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 臟

臟Simplified
22Strokes
⺼Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 臟

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Podcast: 臟

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AI study notes for 臟

Quick Contrast

脏 (zāng) - use 臟 (zàng) when specifically referring to internal organs, while 脏 (zāng) emphasizes the state of being dirty or unclean.

Usage Notes

This character can be easily confused with similar words related to cleanliness. It’s often used in medical contexts, so be mindful of the register when discussing health. Common collocations include '内脏' (nèizàng - internal organs) and '脏' (zāng - dirty), where the tone and context can change the meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

While 臟 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with other HSK-level words related to health and anatomy, such as '身体' (shēntǐ - body) and '健康' (jiànkāng - health). Focus on its usage in medical contexts to build vocabulary around health-related discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 臟 with 脏 due to similar pronunciation and appearance. For example, saying '这个房间很臟' (zhège fángjiān hěn zàng) instead of '这个房间很脏' (zhège fángjiān hěn zāng) when referring to a dirty room.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 臟

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Etymology of 臟

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 庄 represents the sound. Simplified form of 髒 (dirty) and 臟 (internal organ).

Memory hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)⺼
+
Phonetic (sound)藏
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

臟 = ⺼ + 藏. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 臟

IDS Structure⿰⺼藏
臟Full character
=
⺼rou4
left
藏cang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 臟?

How to say organs, viscera; dirty, filthy in Chinese

“organs, viscera; dirty, filthy” in Chinese is臟zàng

The character 臟 (zàng) primarily refers to 'organs' or 'viscera,' indicating the internal parts of the body involved in various physiological functions. Additionally, it can mean 'dirty' or 'filthy,' often used in contexts describing uncleanliness or messiness. In medical or biological discussions, it is commonly used to refer to different bodily organs.

When to use 臟

This character can be easily confused with similar words related to cleanliness. It’s often used in medical contexts, so be mindful of the register when discussing health. Common collocations include '内脏' (nèizàng - internal organs) and '脏' (zāng - dirty), where the tone and context can change the meaning significantly.

臟 or something close to it

脏 (zāng) - use 臟 (zàng) when specifically referring to internal organs, while 脏 (zāng) emphasizes the state of being dirty or unclean.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 臟 with 脏 due to similar pronunciation and appearance. For example, saying '这个房间很臟' (zhège fángjiān hěn zàng) instead of '这个房间很脏' (zhège fángjiān hěn zāng) when referring to a dirty room.

Write 臟

臟

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Word Family of 臟

Words containing this character20
心脏xīnzàngheart心臟
脏zāngviscera臟
心脏病xīnzàngbìngheart disease心臟病
肝脏gānzàngliver肝臟
肮脏dirty骯髒
肾脏kidney腎臟
内脏viscera內臟
脏话profanity髒話
脏器internal organs臟器
脾脏spleen脾臟
脏腑inner organs臟腑
五脏five viscera of TCM, namely: heart 心[xīn], liver 肝[gān], spleen 脾[pí], lungs 肺[fèi] and kidneys 腎|肾[shèn]五臟
弄脏to make dirty弄髒
五脏六腑five viscera and six bowels (TCM)五臟六腑
脏乱in a mess髒亂
脏字obscenity髒字
脏兮兮dirty髒兮兮
脏乱差squalor髒亂差
脏水sewage髒水
脏病(coll.) venereal disease髒病
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 臟

What does 心脏 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 臟

臟 refers to internal organs, while 脏 means dirty or unclean. They share similar sounds but are used in different contexts.

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