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终 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
终zhōngendd, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #4028, Hard
终zhōngfinishd, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #4028, Hard
终zhōngend; finally, in the endd, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #4028, Hard
zhōng(zhong1)zhong T1
  1. 1end
  2. 2finish
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March 24, 2026

终(終)zhōng(zhong1)

The character 终 (zhōng) means 'end' or 'finish.' It is often used to indicate the conclusion of an event, process, or time period. In some contexts, it can also imply a sense of finality or ultimate resolution.

Strokes8Radical纟Frequency#4028DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of endings is often tied to the idea of closure and new beginnings, reflected in sayings like '每一个结束都是新的开始' (every end is a new beginning). This perspective is common during significant life events, such as graduations or transitions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a race that finally reaches its finish line, marked by the character 终. The left part (终) resembles a running track, and the right part (一) can symbolize the final step, helping you remember that it signifies the end.

Meanings of 终

zhōng(zhong1)
1end
2finish
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 终 means.

About 终

终Simplified
終Traditional
8Strokes
纟Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#4028Frequency Rank

Podcast: 终

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Podcast: 终

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AI Study Notes for 终

Quick Contrast

终 (zhōng) vs 完 (wán): use 终 when emphasizing the end of a process or event, while 完 indicates completion of a task or action.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 终 with similar words like 完 (wán), which means 'to complete' but can imply finishing something that is not necessarily at an end point. 终 is typically more formal and can be used in literary contexts, while 完 is more common in everyday speech.

HSK Study Tips

Although 终 is not in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it is related to other words at similar levels, such as 结束 (jiéshù, to end) and 完成 (wánchéng, to complete). Focus on recognizing its usage in phrases and idiomatic expressions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 终 in informal contexts, mistakenly thinking it can replace 完. For example, saying '我完了' (I finished) instead of '我结束了' (I ended) can sound awkward if not used correctly.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 终

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Etymology of 终

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 終. Phonosemantic compound. 糹 represents the meaning and 冬 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)纟
+
Phonetic (sound)冬
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

终 = 纟 + 冬. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 终

IDS Structure⿰纟冬
终Full Character
=
纟si1
left
冬dong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 终?

How to say end in Chinese

“end” in Chinese is终zhōng

The character 终 (zhōng) means 'end' or 'finish.' It is often used to indicate the conclusion of an event, process, or time period. In some contexts, it can also imply a sense of finality or ultimate resolution.

When to use 终

Be careful not to confuse 终 with similar words like 完 (wán), which means 'to complete' but can imply finishing something that is not necessarily at an end point. 终 is typically more formal and can be used in literary contexts, while 完 is more common in everyday speech.

终 or something close to it

终 (zhōng) vs 完 (wán): use 终 when emphasizing the end of a process or event, while 完 indicates completion of a task or action.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 终 in informal contexts, mistakenly thinking it can replace 完. For example, saying '我完了' (I finished) instead of '我结束了' (I ended) can sound awkward if not used correctly.

Write 终

终

Practice writing 终 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 终

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他____于买到火车票了。

He finally managed to buy a train ticket.

Example Sentences for 终 (10)

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1
成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。

chéng gōng bù shì zhōng diǎn, , shī bài yě bìng fēi mò, rì , zuì zhòng yào de shì jì xù qián jìn de。

Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill
2
你可以把行李直接托运到终点。

nǐ kě yǐ bǎ háng lǐ zhí jiē tuō yùn dào zhōng diǎn。

You can check your baggage right through to its final destination.
3
旅行的终点是马拉喀什古城。

lǚ háng de zhōng diǎn shì mǎ lā kā shí gǔ chéng。

The journey ends in the ancient city of Marrakesh.
4
他们最终的目标是为匈牙利建立起市场经济体制。

tā mén zuì zhōng de mù biāo shì wéi xiōng yá lì jiàn lì qǐ shì cháng jīng jì tǐ zhì。

Their ultimate aim was a market economy for Hungary.
5
草图应该是最终绘画的某种演练。

cǎo tú yīng gāi shì zuì zhōng huì huà de mǒu zhǒng yǎn liàn。

The sketch should be a kind of rehearsal for the eventual painting.
6
最终是什么让你离开萨拉热窝前往萨格勒布的?

zuì zhōng shì shí mó ràng nǐ lí kāi sà lā rè wō qián wǎng sà gé lè bù de?

What was it ultimately that led you to leave Sarajevo for Zagreb?
7
蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。

mēng bó tuō chū shēn háng wǔ, , tōng guò yī jí jí jìn, shēng , zuì zhōng chéng wéi le lù jūn。

Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.
8
起初,达特非常紧张,最后终于放松了下来。

qǐ chū, , dá tè fēi cháng jǐn, zhāng , zuì hòu zhōng yú fàng sōng le。

Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.
9
桑普多利亚队主场1比2负于热那亚队之后,终止了自己的不败纪录。

sāng pǔ duō lì yà duì zhǔ cháng1 12 bǐ 2 fù yú rè nà yà duì, zhī hòu , zhōng zhǐ le zì jǐ de bù。

Sampdoria lost their unbeaten record with a 2-1 home defeat against Genoa.
10
周末右翼分子对外国人的攻击最终演变成了这场骚乱。

zhōu mò yòu yì fēn zǐ duì wài guó rén de gōng jī zuì zhōng yǎn biàn chéng le zhè cháng sāo luàn。

The unrest capped a weekend of right-wing attacks on foreigners.

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Cultural Notes for 终

💡Did you know?

在中国文化中,‘终’不仅仅表示结束,还象征着新的开始。许多传统节日如春节,都代表着旧的一年的结束和新的一年的开始。

Word Family of 终

Words Containing This Character20
终于zhōngyúat last終於
最终zuìzhōngfinal最終
始终shǐzhōngall along始終
终zhōngend終
终点zhōngdiǎnthe end終點
终身zhōngshēnlifelong終身
终结zhōngjiéend終結
终止zhōngzhǐto stop終止
终极ultimate終極
终究zhōngjiūin the end終究
终端end終端
终生zhōngshēnglifetime終生
年终niánzhōngend of the year年終
临终approaching one's end臨終
告终to end告終
自始至终zìshǐzhìzhōngfrom start to finish (idiom)自始至終
终日all day long終日
终点站terminus終點站
年终奖year-end bonus年終獎
终场end (of a performance or sports match)終場
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 终

What does 终于 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 终

Some synonyms for 终 include 结束 (jiéshù), which also means 'to finish', and 完成 (wánchéng), meaning 'to complete'. These words can be used interchangeably in various contexts to convey the idea of an ending.

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