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童 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tóngsurname TongHSK 4, nr, 12 strokes, radical 立, rank #4220, Hard
tóngchildHSK 4, nr, 12 strokes, radical 立, rank #4220, Hard
tóngchild, boy; servant boy; virginHSK 4, nr, 12 strokes, radical 立, rank #4220, Hard
tóng(Tong2) T2
  1. 1child
  2. 2child, boy; servant boy; virgin
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tóng(Tong2)

The character 童 (tóng) primarily means 'child' or 'boy' and can also refer to a young servant or a virgin. It is commonly used in contexts related to childhood, education, and youth, emphasizing innocence and playfulness.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#4220DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, childhood is often idealized, with stories and art celebrating the innocence and creativity of children. The character 童 is frequently found in literature and children's songs, reflecting the importance of youth in society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a child (童) playing joyfully in a field. The character has a 'child' radical (子) at the bottom, symbolizing youth, while the top part resembles a roof, suggesting a safe place for a child. Think of the pronunciation 'tóng' as 'toddler' to reinforce the connection.

Meanings of 童

tóng(Tong2)
1child
2child, boy; servant boy; virgin
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 童

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#4220Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 童

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AI Study Notes for 童

Quick Contrast

孩 (hái) — use 童 (tóng) when emphasizing youth or innocence, while 孩 (hái) is more general for 'child'.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a child (童) playing joyfully in a field. The character has a 'child' radical (子) at the bottom, symbolizing youth, while the top part resembles a roof, suggesting a safe place for a child. Think of the pronunciation 'tóng' as 'toddler' to reinforce the connection.

Usage Notes

Avoid confusing 童 with similar characters like 儿 (ér), which also relates to children but emphasizes a different aspect. This character is often used in informal contexts, so be mindful of the setting when using it. Common collocations include 童年 (tóngnián - childhood) and 童话 (tónghuà - fairy tale).

HSK Study Tips

While 童 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary lists, it can be related to basic words about family and children, such as 家 (jiā - family) and 小 (xiǎo - small). Focus on its usage in phrases that describe childhood experiences to solidify understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, childhood is often idealized, with stories and art celebrating the innocence and creativity of children. The character 童 is frequently found in literature and children's songs, reflecting the importance of youth in society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 童 with the character 子 (zǐ), thinking they are interchangeable, but 子 is more general for 'child' and can refer to both genders. Correct usage would be: 童话 (tónghuà - fairy tale) instead of using 子话.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 童

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Etymology of 童

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 辛 represents the meaning and 重 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "young servant boy". The meaning later shifted to "child".

Memory Hint

A child standing 立 in the village 里

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 童?

Decomposition of 童

IDS Structure⿱立里
Full Character
=
Li4
top
li3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 童?

Write 童

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 童

童 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

纪律的目的是教育儿____举止得体。

The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.

Common Confusions with 童

vs
dǒng

Similar pronunciation and shape, but different meanings.

vs
tǒng

Similar pronunciation but different meanings and shapes.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "child"?

or

Example Sentences for 童 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。

jì lǜ de mù de shì jiào yù ér tóng jǔ zhǐ dé tǐ。

The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.
2
这位精神病学家将她的一些问题成功地追溯到她童年时代遭受的严重创伤。

zhè wèi jīng shén bìng xué jiā jiāng tā de yī xiē wèn tí chéng gōng dì zhuī sù dào tā tóng nián shí dài zāo shòu de yán zhòng chuàng shāng。

The psychiatrist successfully traced some of her problems to severe childhood traumas.
3
儿童汽车坐椅一周的租金才10英镑。

ér tóng qì chē zuò yǐ yī zhōu de zū jīn cái10 10 yīng。

Child car seats only cost about £10 a week to hire.
4
在诺丁汉我经历了自己在童话剧演出中最尴尬的时刻之一。

zài nuò dīng hàn wǒ jīng lì le zì jǐ zài tóng huà jù yǎn chū zhōng zuì gān gà de shí kè zhī yī。

I had one of my most embarrassing moments in panto in Nottingham.
5
据估计,每年有50名儿童独自来到英国。

jù gū jì, , měi nián50 yǒu 50 míng ér tóng dú zì lái dào。

It is estimated that every year 50 unaccompanied children arrive in Britain.
6
所有受伤的行人中有1/3以上是儿童。

suǒ yǒu shòu shāng de háng rén zhōng yǒu1/3 1/3 yǐ shàng shì ér。

More than a third of all pedestrian injuries are to children.
7
她是个神童,十来岁不到就举办音乐会了。

tā shì gè shén tóng, , shí lái suì bù dào jiù jǔ bàn yīn lè huì。

She was a child prodigy, giving concerts before she was a teenager.
8
3个坐在我附近的学童突然偷偷地笑了起来。

3 3 gè zuò zài wǒ fù jìn de xué tóng tū rán tōu tōu dì xiào le qǐ。

Suddenly, three schoolkids sitting near me started sniggering.
9
大多数口吃的儿童长大以后就好了。

dà duō shù kǒu chī de ér tóng cháng dà yǐ hòu jiù hǎo le。

Most children who stammer grow out of it.
10
儿童天生好表现自己。

ér tóng tiān shēng hǎo biǎo xiàn zì jǐ。

Children are natural exhibitionists.

Cultural Notes for 童

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, the character 童 symbolizes youth and innocence. Children are often seen as symbols of hope and the future, and festivals celebrating children, like Children's Day, are widely observed.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, childhood is often idealized, with stories and art celebrating the innocence and creativity of children. The character 童 is frequently found in literature and children's songs, reflecting the importance of youth in society.

Word Family of 童

Compounds24
zhuang4to hit
chuang2banner
tong2the pupil of the eye
chong1indecisive, irresolute; to yearn for
tong2page, servant boy
tong2high, lofty; a mountain pass
tuan3hamlet; area near a city
罿
chong1ancient warship
zhong1clock; bell
Words Containing This Character20
儿童értóngchild兒童
tóngchild
童年tóngniánchildhood
童话tónghuàchildren's fairy tales童話
童子军child soldiers童子軍
孩童child
女童small girl
神童child prodigy
童子boy
男童boy
幼童young child
童装children's clothing童裝
童心childish heart
童真naivete
顽童urchin頑童
童工child labor
童谣nursery rhyme童謠
童贞virginity童貞
童星child star
河童Kappa, a child-size humanoid water creature in Japanese folklore
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 撞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 童

Yes, 童 (Tóng) is recognized as a Chinese surname, although it is less common than many others. It can also be found in different regions, reflecting the diversity of Chinese surnames.