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珠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhūbeadng, 10 strokes, radical 王, rank #7361, Hard
zhūpearlng, 10 strokes, radical 王, rank #7361, Hard
zhū>颗[kē]ng, 10 strokes, radical 王, rank #7361, Hard
zhūgem, jewel, pearl, precious stoneng, 10 strokes, radical 王, rank #7361, Hard
zhū(zhu1) T1
  1. 1bead
  2. 2pearl
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhū(zhu1)

The character 珠 (zhū) primarily refers to a bead or pearl, often used to denote precious stones or jewels. It is commonly used in contexts related to jewelry, decoration, and cultural artifacts, symbolizing beauty and value in Chinese culture.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#7361DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, pearls are associated with purity and wisdom, often featured in traditional clothing and accessories. They also play a role in various legends and are considered auspicious symbols.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shiny pearl (珠) resting in a clam, representing its precious nature. The character looks like a bead nestled within a shell, helping you remember that 珠 signifies something valuable and beautiful, and the pronunciation 'zhū' rhymes with 'jew', linking it to gems.

Meanings of 珠

zhū(zhu1)
1bead
2pearl
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 珠

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#7361Frequency Rank
Measure Word

Podcast: 珠

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 珠

Quick Contrast

珍珠 (zhēnzhū) vs 珠 (zhū): 珍珠 specifically refers to 'pearl' as a type of bead, while 珠 is a more general term for 'bead' or 'jewel'.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a shiny pearl (珠) resting in a clam, representing its precious nature. The character looks like a bead nestled within a shell, helping you remember that 珠 signifies something valuable and beautiful, and the pronunciation 'zhū' rhymes with 'jew', linking it to gems.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the pronunciation; ensure to use the correct tone (first tone) as mispronunciation can alter the meaning. It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in discussions about jewelry or beauty. Common collocations include 珠宝 (zhūbǎo - jewelry) and 珍珠 (zhēnzhū - pearl).

HSK Study Tips

While 珠 is not explicitly listed in the HSK levels, it connects to vocabulary around beauty and value found in HSK 3 and 4. Focus on its usage in describing items of value and practice combining it with related terms like 珍 (zhēn - precious).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, pearls are associated with purity and wisdom, often featured in traditional clothing and accessories. They also play a role in various legends and are considered auspicious symbols.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 珠 with other similar-sounding words. For example, saying 珠 (zhū) with a low tone instead of a high tone can change the meaning. Always remember to use the first tone for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 珠

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Etymology of 珠

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 朱 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

jade

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 珠?

Decomposition of 珠

IDS Structure⿰王朱
Full Character
=
Wang2
left
Zhu1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 珠?

Write 珠

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 珠

珠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

克劳利连____炮似的对韦特骂个不停。

Crowley maintained a stream of invective and abuse against Waite.

Example Sentences for 珠 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
克劳利连珠炮似的对韦特骂个不停。

kè láo lì lián zhū páo sì de duì wéi tè mà gè bù tíng。

Crowley maintained a stream of invective and abuse against Waite.
2
他能感觉到珠子硌得手心生疼。

tā néng gǎn jué dào zhū zǐ luò dé shǒu xīn shēng téng。

He could feel the beads digging into his palm.
3
他擦去了额头上的汗珠。

tā cā qù le é tóu shàng de hàn zhū。

He wiped away the beads of sweat on his forehead.
4
莫妮卡拿起她的伯罗圆珠笔,放在牙齿间转动着。

mò nī kǎ ná qǐ tā de bó luó yuán zhū bǐ, , fàng zài yá chǐ jiān zhuǎn dòng。

Monica picked up her Biro and revolved it between her teeth.
5
她抬头看了我一眼,发际渗出细密的汗珠。

tā tái tóu kàn le wǒ yī yǎn, , fā jì shèn chū xì mì de hàn。

She looked up at me with pinpricks of sweat along her hairline.
6
她的珠子项链和手镯在她走动时叮当作响。

tā de zhū zǐ xiàng liàn hé shǒu zhuó zài tā zǒu dòng shí dīng dāng zuò xiǎng。

Her bead necklaces and bracelets jangled as she walked.
7
桌上有一只用珠子串成的小三角形作装饰的盒子。

zhuō shàng yǒu yī zhī yòng zhū zǐ chuàn chéng de xiǎo sān jiǎo xíng zuò zhuāng shì de hé zǐ。

On the table sat a box decorated with little pearl triangles.
8
达西脸色苍白,汗珠晶莹。

dá xī liǎn sè cāng bái, , hàn zhū jīng。

Darcy's face was white and glistening with sweat.
9
狗狗用不着鲜花啦 、 卡片啦 、 珠宝啦之类的东东.

gǒu gǒu yòng bù zháo xiān huā lā、 、 kǎ piàn、 lā 、 zhū bǎo lā zhī lèi de.

Dogs have no use for flowers, cards, or jewelry.
10
这是一本妙语连珠、智慧洋溢的文集.

zhè shì yī běn miào yǔ lián zhū、 、 zhì huì yáng yì de wén.

It is an anthology that crackles with wit and wisdom.

Cultural Notes for 珠

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, pearls are associated with purity and wisdom, often featured in traditional clothing and accessories. They also play a role in various legends and are considered auspicious symbols.

Word Family of 珠

Words Containing This Character19
珠宝zhūbǎopearls珠寶
zhūbead
珍珠zhēnzhūpearl
珠海Zhuhai prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng​dōng​shěng] in south China
明珠pearl
珠江Pearl River (Guangdong)
珠子pearl
眼珠one's eyes
珠峰Mt Everest
海珠Haizhu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guǎng​zhōu​shì], Guangdong
珍珠港Pearl Harbor (Hawaii)
珠穆朗玛峰Mt Everest珠穆朗瑪峰
圆珠笔yuánzhūbǐballpoint pen圓珠筆
念珠rosary
汗珠beads of sweat
海珠区Haizhu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guǎng​zhōu​shì], Guangdong海珠區
珠江三角洲Pearl River Delta (PRD)
泪珠a teardrop淚珠
珠海市Zhuhai prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng​dōng​shěng] in south China
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 珠宝 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 珠

It's pronounced 'zhū' with a high and even tone.