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牚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chēngThe character 牚 (chēng) is a variant of 撐 (chēng), which means 'to support' or 'to prop up.' It is often used in contexts involving physical support or reinforcement, as well as abstract support in discussions about ideas or emotions. Its usage is less common, and you may encounter it in specific regional dialects or older texts.12 strokes, radical 牙, Very Hard
chēng(cheng1) T1
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March 24, 2026
chēng(cheng1)

The character 牚 (chēng) is a variant of 撐 (chēng), which means 'to support' or 'to prop up.' It is often used in contexts involving physical support or reinforcement, as well as abstract support in discussions about ideas or emotions. Its usage is less common, and you may encounter it in specific regional dialects or older texts.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese architecture, the concept of support is vital, as structures often rely on beams and columns for stability. The character 牚 can symbolize the importance of strong foundations in both literal and metaphorical senses in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong, sturdy fence (the character 牚) holding up a heavy load. The left side of the character resembles the legs of a strong person, while the right side represents the weight being supported. This visual can help you remember that 牚 means to support or prop up.

About 牚

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 牚

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AI Study Notes for 牚

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a strong, sturdy fence (the character 牚) holding up a heavy load. The left side of the character resembles the legs of a strong person, while the right side represents the weight being supported. This visual can help you remember that 牚 means to support or prop up.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 牚 with similar characters that have different meanings, such as 承 (chéng), which means 'to bear' or 'to undertake.' This character is more formal and may not be used in everyday conversation; it is essential to understand its context. Common collocations include phrases involving emotional or physical support.

HSK Study Tips

Although 牚 is not included in HSK levels, it is beneficial to understand its connection to 撐, which is commonly found in HSK. Focus on the usage of 撐 in various contexts to grasp the meaning and nuances of 牚, as they are closely related.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese architecture, the concept of support is vital, as structures often rely on beams and columns for stability. The character 牚 can symbolize the importance of strong foundations in both literal and metaphorical senses in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 牚 with 撐 due to their similar meanings, leading to incorrect usage in sentences. For example, saying '我需要牚这个桌子' (I need to 牚 this table) should be corrected to '我需要撑这个桌子.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 牚

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Etymology of 牚

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 牚?

Decomposition of 牚

IDS Structure⿱尚牙
Full Character
=
Shang4
top
ya2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 牚?

Write 牚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 牚

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese architecture, the concept of support is vital, as structures often rely on beams and columns for stability. The character 牚 can symbolize the importance of strong foundations in both literal and metaphorical senses in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 牚

Words Containing This Character1
chēngto support
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 牚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 牚

No, 牚 is a variant of 撐 and is not commonly used in modern Mandarin; it's more likely to be found in historical texts.