Meanings of 烃
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About 烃
Podcast: 烃
Podcast: 烃
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AI Study Notes for 烃
Think of 烃 as a 'ting' (sounds like 'ting' in English) that rings when you think of oil and gas, which are rich in hydrocarbons. The character is composed of the radical 火 (fire), suggesting the flammable nature of hydrocarbons, combined with 丁 (dīng), which phonetically echoes the sound you need to remember: 'tīng'.
While 烃 is primarily used in scientific contexts, learners should be cautious not to confuse it with similar terms. It is more formal and specific than general terms for fuel or oil. Common collocations include '烃类' (tīng lèi - hydrocarbon types) or '饱和烃' (bǎo hé tīng - saturated hydrocarbons).
Although 烃 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance knowledge of chemistry terms that may appear in more advanced studies. Students should focus on related words like 碳 (tàn - carbon) and 氢 (qīng - hydrogen) to build a solid foundation in organic chemistry vocabulary.
In China's industrial context, hydrocarbons are significant due to the country's reliance on coal and oil for energy. Understanding hydrocarbons is essential for discussions around China's environmental policies and energy transitions.
Learners often confuse 烃 with similar words like 碳 (tàn) or 氢 (qīng), leading to misunderstandings in contexts discussing organic chemistry. It's important to remember that 烃 specifically refers to hydrocarbons, while 碳 means carbon and 氢 means hydrogen.
Pronunciation of 烃
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Etymology of 烃
fire
Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 烃
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Write 烃
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Practice writing 烃 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 烃
烃 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
腐殖酸通常被看作是芳____化合物的聚合物.
Humic acids are usually regarded as polymers of aromatic compounds.
Example Sentences for 烃 (1)
Cultural Notes for 烃
In China's industrial context, hydrocarbons are significant due to the country's reliance on coal and oil for energy. Understanding hydrocarbons is essential for discussions around China's environmental policies and energy transitions.
Word Family of 烃
Compound Meaning
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Frequently Asked Questions about 烃
Hydrocarbons are primarily used as fuels, lubricants, and as raw materials for chemical synthesis in industries.