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灑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
灑sǎto pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe awayx, 22 strokes, radical 氵
sǎ(sa3)sa T3
  1. 1to pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away
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March 24, 2026

灑sǎ(sa3)

The character 灑 (sǎ) primarily means 'to pour' or 'to spill.' It is often used in contexts like watering plants or pouring liquid. Additionally, it can imply scattering or shedding, such as sprinkling salt or scattering seeds.

Strokes22Radical氵
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese gardening, the act of watering plants is often done with great care, and the character 灑 connects to the agricultural practices that emphasize nurturing life.

Memory tip

Imagine a person with a big watering can (the radical 灬 represents fire and can remind you of the heat of the sun while watering). As they pour water over their plants, the water spills everywhere, making a mess (the action of pouring and spilling). The 'sǎ' sounds like 'splash' which also relates to spilling.

Meanings of 灑

sǎ(sa3)
1to pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 灑

灑Simplified
22Strokes
氵Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 灑

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Podcast: 灑

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AI study notes for 灑

Quick Contrast

灑 (sǎ, to pour/spill) vs 撒 (sā, to scatter) — use 灑 when referring to pouring liquids, while 撒 is preferred for scattering objects.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 灑 with similar characters like 洒 (sǎ), which also means 'to sprinkle' but is more commonly used in informal contexts. This character is suitable for both formal and informal registers, but context is key, especially when discussing actions versus descriptions.

HSK Study Tips

While 灑 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it relates to other HSK Level 3 and 4 words that involve actions of pouring or scattering, such as 倒 (dào, to pour). Focus on its usage in different contexts to strengthen understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 灑 with 洒 or even with 倒 (dào). For example, saying '我灑水了' (I poured water) is incorrect if they meant to simply sprinkle. The correct phrase would be '我洒水了'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 灑

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Etymology of 灑

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 西 represents the sound. Simplified form of 灑.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)麗
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

灑 = 氵 + 麗. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 灑

IDS Structure⿰氵麗
灑Full character
=
氵shui3
left
麗li4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 灑?

How to say to pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away in Chinese

“to pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away” in Chinese is灑sǎ

The character 灑 (sǎ) primarily means 'to pour' or 'to spill.' It is often used in contexts like watering plants or pouring liquid. Additionally, it can imply scattering or shedding, such as sprinkling salt or scattering seeds.

When to use 灑

Be careful not to confuse 灑 with similar characters like 洒 (sǎ), which also means 'to sprinkle' but is more commonly used in informal contexts. This character is suitable for both formal and informal registers, but context is key, especially when discussing actions versus descriptions.

灑 or something close to it

灑 (sǎ, to pour/spill) vs 撒 (sā, to scatter) — use 灑 when referring to pouring liquids, while 撒 is preferred for scattering objects.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 灑 with 洒 or even with 倒 (dào). For example, saying '我灑水了' (I poured water) is incorrect if they meant to simply sprinkle. The correct phrase would be '我洒水了'.

Write 灑

灑

Practice writing 灑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 灑

Words containing this character12
洒sǎto spray灑
潇洒xiāosǎfree and easy瀟灑
洒脱natural灑脫
喷洒to spray噴灑
挥洒to sprinkle揮灑
洒满to sprinkle over sth灑滿
抛洒to drip拋灑
洒水车sprinkler truck灑水車
洒水to sprinkle灑水
洋洋洒洒voluminous洋洋灑灑
飘洒suave飄灑
洒水机sprinkler灑水機
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 灑

What does 洒 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 灑

Yes, it can be used when discussing actions such as watering plants or spilling liquids.

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