Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
瀾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lánoverflowing; ripples, wavesx, 20 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
lán(lan2) T2
  1. 1overflowing; ripples, waves
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

lán(lan2)

The character 瀾 (lán) refers to the concept of overflowing, especially in the context of water, such as ripples or waves. It often describes a state of movement or disturbance on the surface of a body of water, conveying a sense of fluidity and dynamism. This character is frequently used in literary contexts to evoke imagery related to nature and emotions.

Strokes20RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, water imagery often symbolizes emotions and philosophical concepts, with characters like 瀾 embodying the beauty and complexity of nature. This connection to water reflects the cultural appreciation for harmony and flow in both nature and life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large wave (瀾) crashing against the shore, creating ripples that overflow onto the beach. The character's radical '水' (water) suggests its connection to bodies of water, while the phonetic component '蘭' (lán) reminds you of the sound. Picture the wave's motion as it spills over, linking the character's meaning to its form.

Meanings of 瀾

lán(lan2)
1overflowing; ripples, waves
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 瀾

Simplified
20Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瀾

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 瀾

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large wave (瀾) crashing against the shore, creating ripples that overflow onto the beach. The character's radical '水' (water) suggests its connection to bodies of water, while the phonetic component '蘭' (lán) reminds you of the sound. Picture the wave's motion as it spills over, linking the character's meaning to its form.

Usage Notes

When using 瀾, it’s important to be mindful of context; it often appears in poetic or literary expressions rather than everyday conversation. Common collocations include terms related to nature, such as '海瀾' (ocean waves). Be cautious with the tone; mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 瀾 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to water-related terms found in lower levels, such as 水 (water) and 波 (wave). Focus on recognizing its usage in literary texts, which can enhance your understanding of metaphorical language in Chinese.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, water imagery often symbolizes emotions and philosophical concepts, with characters like 瀾 embodying the beauty and complexity of nature. This connection to water reflects the cultural appreciation for harmony and flow in both nature and life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 瀾 with related characters like 波 (wave) due to their similar meanings. For example, saying '我喜欢波' (I like waves) when they mean to express an appreciation for the broader concept of water movements can lead to a misunderstanding; instead, they might use '我喜欢瀾'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瀾

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 瀾

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 阑 represents the sound. Simplified form of 瀾.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 瀾?

Decomposition of 瀾

IDS Structure⿰氵闌
Full Character
=
shui3
left
lan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 瀾?

Write 瀾

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 瀾

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, water imagery often symbolizes emotions and philosophical concepts, with characters like 瀾 embodying the beauty and complexity of nature. This connection to water reflects the cultural appreciation for harmony and flow in both nature and life.

Word Family of 瀾

Words Containing This Character9
波澜bōlánbillows波瀾
力挽狂澜to pull strongly against a crazy tide (idiom); fig. to try hard to save a desperate crisis力挽狂瀾
lánswelling water
推波助澜to encourage sth to get bigger推波助瀾
杨澜Yang Lan (1968-), Chinese media proprietor, journalist, and talk show hostess楊瀾
波澜壮阔surging forward with great momentum波瀾壯闊
澜沧江Lancang River of Qinghai and Yunnan, the upper reaches of Mekong River 湄公河[Méi​gōng​Hé] of Southeast Asia瀾滄江
澜沧县Lancang Lahuzu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pǔ​'ěr], Yunnan瀾滄縣
澜沧拉祜族自治县Lancang Lahuzu Autonomous County in Pu'er 普洱[Pǔ​'ěr], Yunnan瀾滄拉祜族自治縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 波澜 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 瀾

The correct pronunciation is 'lán' with a rising tone.