Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
涡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
涡guōeddy, swirl, whirlpooln, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #29551, Very Hard
涡guōname of a riverunknown, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #29551, Very Hard
涡wōeddy, swirl, whirlpooln, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #29551, Very Hard
涡wōname of a riverunknown, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #29551, Very Hard
guō(guo1)guo
primary
T1
  1. 1eddy, swirl, whirlpool
  2. 2name of a river
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

涡(渦)guō(guo1)

The character 涡 (guō) refers to a swirling motion, such as an eddy or whirlpool in water. It can also denote a specific river or describe anything that moves in a circular or spiraling manner. This term is commonly used in both scientific contexts, like fluid dynamics, and in everyday descriptions of water movement.

Strokes10Radical氵Frequency#29551DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, water plays a vital role in poetry and art, often symbolizing change and fluidity. The concept of eddies and whirlpools can represent the unpredictability of life, echoing themes in traditional literature.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'growing whirlpool' as you say 'guō', where the swirling water forms a circular shape. The character 涡 has the water radical 水 on the left, emphasizing its relationship with water, while the right side suggests the swirling motion of the eddy.

Meanings of 涡

guō(guo1)
primary
1eddy, swirl, whirlpool
2name of a river
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 涡 means.

About 涡

涡Simplified
渦Traditional
10Strokes
氵Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 涡

JasonAmy

Podcast: 涡

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 涡

Quick Contrast

涡 (guō) vs 漩 (xuán): Use 涡 for general swirling motions or whirlpools, while 漩 specifically refers to a whirlpool or eddy in water.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 涡 with similar words like 漩涡 (xuán guō), meaning 'whirlpool,' which is more specific. It is typically used in neutral contexts and can be found in both written and oral expressions. Pay attention to the tone 'guō', as a wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

While 涡 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it relates to HSK level 4 terms involving water and movement. Students should focus on recognizing the water radical and other related terms like 水 (water) and 流 (flow) to enhance context grasping.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly say 'guo' without the tone, confusing it with other words. For example, saying 'guo' (without the tone) could lead to misinterpretation as it has different meanings in Mandarin. Always ensure to use the correct tone 'guō'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 涡

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 涡 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 涡 to you

Let me explain 涡 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 涡 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How well do you know 涡?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 涡 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 涡

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A mouth 呙 made of water 氵

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 涡?

Decomposition of 涡

IDS Structure⿰氵呙
涡Full character
=
氵shui3
left
呙Guo1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 涡?

How to say eddy, swirl, whirlpool in Chinese

“eddy, swirl, whirlpool” in Chinese is涡guō

The character 涡 (guō) refers to a swirling motion, such as an eddy or whirlpool in water. It can also denote a specific river or describe anything that moves in a circular or spiraling manner. This term is commonly used in both scientific contexts, like fluid dynamics, and in everyday descriptions of water movement.

When to use 涡

Learners often confuse 涡 with similar words like 漩涡 (xuán guō), meaning 'whirlpool,' which is more specific. It is typically used in neutral contexts and can be found in both written and oral expressions. Pay attention to the tone 'guō', as a wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.

涡 or something close to it

涡 (guō) vs 漩 (xuán): Use 涡 for general swirling motions or whirlpools, while 漩 specifically refers to a whirlpool or eddy in water.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly say 'guo' without the tone, confusing it with other words. For example, saying 'guo' (without the tone) could lead to misinterpretation as it has different meanings in Mandarin. Always ensure to use the correct tone 'guō'.

Write 涡

涡

Practice writing 涡 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 涡

涡 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

最近的一场雨把瀑布搅成了泥水漩____。

The recent rain had churned up the waterfall into a muddy whirlpool.

Example sentences for 涡 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
最近的一场雨把瀑布搅成了泥水漩涡。

zuìjìn de yī chǎng yǔ bǎ pùbù jiǎo chéng le ní shuǐ xuán guō。

The recent rain had churned up the waterfall into a muddy whirlpool.
2
风力涡轮机个头大、噪音响,还会破坏周边风景。

fēnglì guō lún Jī gè tóu dà、 zàoyīn xiǎng, hái huì pòhuài zhōubiān fēngjǐng。

Wind turbines are large and noisy and they disfigure the landscape.
3
下角标Z和E分别表示纬向分量和旋涡分量.

xià jiǎo biāoZ héE fēnbié biǎoshì wěi xiàng fènliàng hé xuánwō fènliàng.

Subscripts Z and E are for zonal and eddy components respectively.
4
这些烟圈出自他那带鸦片味的香烟头,形成各种光怪陆离的涡状花纹而袅袅上升.

zhèxiē yān juān chūzì tā nà dài yā piàn wèi de xiāngyān tóu, xíngchéng gèzhǒng guāng guài liù lí de guō zhuàng huāwén ér niǎo niǎo shàngshēng.

The wreaths of smoke curled up in such fanciful whorls from his opiumtainted cigarette.
5
墙纸是淡黄色的,上面饰以漩涡状叶片凸起图案。

qiáng zhǐ shì dàn huángsè de, shàngmiàn shì yǐ xuán guō zhuàng xié piàn tū qǐ tú’àn。

The paper on the walls was pale gold, embossed with swirling leaf designs.
6
他盯着她指尖的涡纹和流纹。

tā dīng zhe tā zhǐ jiān de guō wén hé liú wén。

He stared at the whorls and lines of her fingertips.
7
因此,这种现象称为 “ 油膜振荡 ” 或 “ 共振涡动. ”

yīncǐ, zhè zhǒng xiànxiàng chēngwéi “ yóu mó zhèn dàng ” huò “ gòngzhèn guō dòng. ”

This phenomenon is therefore known as'oil whip'or'resonant whirl '.
8
涡轮喷气发动机和涡轮螺桨发动机更适用于飞机.

guō lún pēn qì fādòng Jī hé guō lún luó jiǎng fādòng Jī gèng shìyòng yú fēijī.

The turbojet and the turboprop are much more satisfactory for airplanes.
9
涡轮螺桨发动机与涡轮发动机十分相似.

guō lún luó jiǎng fādòng Jī yǔ guō lún fādòng Jī shífēn xiāngsì.

The turboprop engine is very much like the turbojet.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 涡?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 涡

Words containing this character10
漩涡eddy漩渦
涡轮turbine渦輪
涡guōeddy渦
旋涡xuánwōspiral旋渦
涡旋eddy渦旋
涡阳县Guoyang county in Bozhou 亳州[Bó​zhōu], Anhui渦陽縣
涡阳Guoyang county in Bozhou 亳州[Bó​zhōu], Anhui渦陽
酒涡dimple酒渦
笑涡dimple笑渦
旋涡星云spiral nebula旋渦星雲
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 涡

What does 漩涡 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 涡

The correct pronunciation is 'guō' with a high level tone, which means it's pronounced with a steady pitch.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 涡?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab