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毌 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guànold form of 貫zg, 4 strokes, radical 毋, Very Hard
guànarchaic variant of 貫|贯[guan4]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 毋, Very Hard
guàn(guan4) T4
  1. 1old form of 貫
  2. 2archaic variant of 貫|贯[guan4]
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March 24, 2026
guàn(guan4)

The character 毌 (guàn) is an archaic variant of the character 貫 (guàn), which means 'to pierce through' or 'to string together'. It is primarily used in historical texts and is seldom encountered in modern Mandarin usage, making it more of a linguistic curiosity than a practical term.

Strokes4RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of 'stringing together' has historical significance in Chinese culture, often relating to traditional crafts like beadwork or the assembly of significant objects, such as strings of coins used in ancient commerce.

Memory Tip

Imagine a string of beads (representing the meaning of 'to string together'), with each bead resembling the character 毌. The shape of 毌 can be thought of as a person (the top component) holding a string of beads, emphasizing the connection between the characters and their meanings.

Meanings of 毌

guàn(guan4)
1old form of 貫
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 毌

Simplified
4Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 毌

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AI Study Notes for 毌

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a string of beads (representing the meaning of 'to string together'), with each bead resembling the character 毌. The shape of 毌 can be thought of as a person (the top component) holding a string of beads, emphasizing the connection between the characters and their meanings.

Usage Notes

Due to its archaic nature, 毌 is rarely used in contemporary language, leading to potential confusion among learners. It is advisable to focus more on the modern equivalent, 貫, which is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.

HSK Study Tips

While 毌 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can be beneficial for students exploring classical texts. Students should focus on recognizing its modern counterpart, 貫, and its usage in various contexts.

Cultural Note

The concept of 'stringing together' has historical significance in Chinese culture, often relating to traditional crafts like beadwork or the assembly of significant objects, such as strings of coins used in ancient commerce.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 毌 in place of 貫 in modern contexts, as they may not recognize its archaic status. For example, using 毌 in a sentence about modern commerce would be incorrect; the correct term would be 貫.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 毌

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Etymology of 毌

Explanation

Original form of 貫. Pictograph of a string being pierced through something, similar to 串.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 毌?

Decomposition of 毌

IDS Structure⿻?十
Full Character
=
shi2
outer
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 毌?

Write 毌

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 毌

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of 'stringing together' has historical significance in Chinese culture, often relating to traditional crafts like beadwork or the assembly of significant objects, such as strings of coins used in ancient commerce.

Word Family of 毌

Words Containing This Character1
guànarchaic variant of 貫|贯[guàn]
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 毌 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 毌

No, 毌 is an archaic character and is rarely used today. It is mainly found in historical texts.