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昶 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
昶chǎngbright, clear; extendedg, 9 strokes, radical 日
昶chǎng(of the day) longunknown, 9 strokes, radical 日
昶chǎngold variant of 暢|畅[chang4]unknown, 9 strokes, radical 日
chǎng(chang3) T3
  1. 1bright, clear; extended
  2. 2(of the day) long
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

昶chǎng(chang3)

The character 昶 (chǎng) means bright or clear, often used to describe an extended period of light during the day. It can also imply clarity in a broader sense, such as in thoughts or communication. Although it is an old variant of the character 暢 (chàng), which means smooth or free-flowing, 昶 emphasizes brightness and length.

Strokes9Radical日
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of brightness is often associated with positive attributes like hope and clarity. The idea of a long, bright day may also connect to traditional Chinese poetry that celebrates nature's beauty and the passage of time.

Memory Tip

Imagine a long, bright day where the sun shines clearly in the sky. The character 昶 looks like a sun shining down (日) with clarity (明), and you can remember the pronunciation 'chǎng' by associating it with 'charming' days filled with light.

Meanings of 昶

chǎng(chang3)
1bright, clear; extended
2(of the day) long
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 昶

昶Simplified
9Strokes
日Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 昶

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Podcast: 昶

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 昶

Quick Contrast

畅 (chàng) - use 昶 (chǎng) when emphasizing brightness and clarity, while use 畅 (chàng) for smoothness or free-flowing qualities.

Usage Notes

When using 昶, it's important to note that it has a poetic or literary feel and is not commonly used in everyday conversation. Common mistakes include confusing it with 暢 (chàng), so pay attention to context to avoid miscommunication. It's often used in formal contexts, such as literature or classical texts.

HSK Study Tips

As 昶 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, learners should focus on similar words that describe brightness, such as 明 (míng) and 光 (guāng). Understanding the nuances of these related words can enhance your vocabulary around light and clarity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 昶 with 暢, using them interchangeably in sentences. For example, saying '他的想法很昶' (His thoughts are very bright) instead of '他的想法很暢' (His thoughts are very smooth).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 昶

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Etymology of 昶

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A long 永 day 日; 永 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 昶

  1. 1The giveawayA long 永 day 日; 永 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 昶? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 昶?

Decomposition of 昶

IDS Structure⿺永日
昶Full Character
=
永yong3
enclosing
日Ri4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 昶?

How to say bright, clear; extended in Chinese

“bright, clear; extended” in Chinese is昶chǎng

The character 昶 (chǎng) means bright or clear, often used to describe an extended period of light during the day. It can also imply clarity in a broader sense, such as in thoughts or communication. Although it is an old variant of the character 暢 (chàng), which means smooth or free-flowing, 昶 emphasizes brightness and length.

When to use 昶

When using 昶, it's important to note that it has a poetic or literary feel and is not commonly used in everyday conversation. Common mistakes include confusing it with 暢 (chàng), so pay attention to context to avoid miscommunication. It's often used in formal contexts, such as literature or classical texts.

昶 or something close to it

畅 (chàng) - use 昶 (chǎng) when emphasizing brightness and clarity, while use 畅 (chàng) for smoothness or free-flowing qualities.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 昶 with 暢, using them interchangeably in sentences. For example, saying '他的想法很昶' (His thoughts are very bright) instead of '他的想法很暢' (His thoughts are very smooth).

Write 昶

昶

Practice writing 昶 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 昶

Words Containing This Character1
昶chǎng(of the day) long
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 昶 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 昶

No, 昶 is more often found in literary or poetic contexts rather than in everyday speech.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 昶?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.