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昵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
close, intimate; to approachvg, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #10812, Hard
(ni4) T4
  1. 1close, intimate; to approach
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(暱)(ni4)

The character 昵 (nì) means 'close' or 'intimate' and is often used to describe relationships that are personal and affectionate. It conveys a sense of closeness, whether emotional or physical, and can also refer to approaching someone or something closely. This word is commonly used in contexts discussing friendships or familial bonds.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#10812DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, close relationships are highly valued, and the concept of intimacy is often expressed through actions and words that emphasize connection, such as using 昵 to describe friendships or family ties.

Memory Tip

Imagine two friends who are so close they can almost touch each other’s faces in the light of the sun (the sun is represented by the character 昵). The top part of the character resembles the sun, while the bottom part can remind you of two people leaning in towards each other.

Meanings of 昵

(ni4)
1close, intimate; to approach
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 昵

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 昵

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 昵

Quick Contrast

亲 (qīn) - use 昵 (nì) when emphasizing a more intimate or affectionate closeness, while 亲 (qīn) can indicate general affection or kinship.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine two friends who are so close they can almost touch each other’s faces in the light of the sun (the sun is represented by the character 昵). The top part of the character resembles the sun, while the bottom part can remind you of two people leaning in towards each other.

Usage Notes

This character is typically used in informal contexts, so it may not be appropriate for formal writing. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters like '逆' (nì), which means 'to go against.' Pay attention to the tone to avoid miscommunication.

HSK Study Tips

Although 昵 is not included in the HSK lists, it connects with other HSK vocabulary related to relationships and emotions. Focus on understanding its use in context to build your conversational skills around intimacy and closeness.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, close relationships are highly valued, and the concept of intimacy is often expressed through actions and words that emphasize connection, such as using 昵 to describe friendships or family ties.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 昵 with the character 暱 (nì), leading to incorrect usage in contexts about intimacy. Ensure you use 昵 when referring to closeness and not 暱, which has a different nuance.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 昵

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Etymology of 昵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 尼 represents the sound. Simplified form of 暱.

Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 昵?

Decomposition of 昵

IDS Structure⿰日尼
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
ni2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 昵?

Write 昵

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 昵

昵 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

亲____关系会给予孩子内心一种安全感。

Loving relationships will give a child an inner sense of security.

Example Sentences for 昵 (5)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
亲昵关系会给予孩子内心一种安全感。

qīn nì guān xì huì gěi yú hái zǐ nèi xīn yī zhǒng ān quán gǎn。

Loving relationships will give a child an inner sense of security.
2
约翰昵-方檀耸耸肩,说: “ 影片已经拍完了.

yuē hàn nì- - fāng tán sǒng sǒng, jiān:“ , shuō : “ yǐng piàn yǐ jīng.

Johnny Fontane shrugged. " The picture is finished.
3
方鸿渐要博鲍小姐欢心,便把 “ 黑甜 ” 、 “ 朱古力小姐 ” 那些亲昵的称呼告诉她.

fāng hóng jiàn yào bó bào xiǎo jiě huān xīn, , biàn“ bǎ “”、“ hēi tián ” 、 “ zhū gǔ” lì xiǎo jiě ” nà xiē qīn nì de chēng.

He tried to amuse her by calling her the affectionate nicknames " Dark Sweetie " and " Miss Chocolate. "
4
“ 嗨, 你别瞎扯蛋,尼诺, ” 约翰昵说, “ 我这儿需要你.

“ “, hāi , nǐ bié xiā, chě dàn,” , ní nuò , ”,“ yuē hàn nì shuō , “ wǒ.

" Hey, no kidding around. Nino, " Johnny said. " I need you out here.
5
“ 嗨, ” 约翰昵说, “ 琪妮,顺便问问, 你可知道我正在离婚?

“ “,” hāi , ” yuē hàn,“ nì shuō, , “ qí nī ,, shùn biàn wèn wèn , nǐ kě zhī dào?

" Yeah, " Johnny said. " By the way, Ginny, you know I'm getting divorced?

Cultural Notes for 昵

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, close relationships are highly valued, and the concept of intimacy is often expressed through actions and words that emphasize connection, such as using 昵 to describe friendships or family ties.

Word Family of 昵

Words Containing This Character5
familiar
亲昵intimate親暱
昵称nickname暱稱
狎昵intimate
昵爱intimacy昵愛
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 昵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 昵

You could say '我们之间的关系非常昵' (Our relationship is very close).