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拓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
拓tuòsurname Tuonr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tuòto make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription)nr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tuòto develop, to expand, to open upnr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tuòto push sth with the handnr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tàsurname Tuonr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tàto make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription)nr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tàto develop, to expand, to open upnr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
拓tàto push sth with the handnr, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #26204, Very Hard
tà(ta4)
primary
T4
  1. 1surname Tuo
  2. 2to make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription)
Also a Chinese surname, Tuo — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

拓tà(ta4)

The character 拓 (tà) primarily means to expand or develop, often used in contexts like expanding a business or opening up new opportunities. It can also refer to the act of making a rubbing of an inscription, which is a traditional practice in Chinese culture for preserving and sharing historical texts.

Strokes8Radical扌Frequency#26204DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the practice of making rubbings from inscriptions is not only an art form but also a method of preserving history and literature, often seen in temples and historical sites. This character symbolizes the value placed on heritage.

Memory Tip

Think of 拓 as a hand (扌) pushing open (拓) a door to new possibilities. The hand radical represents action, while the rest of the character symbolizes opening up, helping you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 拓

tà(ta4)
primary
1to make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription)
2to develop, to expand, to open up
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 拓

拓Simplified
8Strokes
扌Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#26204Frequency Rank

Podcast: 拓

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Podcast: 拓

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 拓

Quick Contrast

拓 (tà) vs 扩 (kuò) — use 拓 for expanding in a more metaphorical or developmental sense, while 扩 is more literal and often refers to physical expansion, like enlarging a space.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 拓 with words like 开 (kāi, to open) since both relate to opening but in different contexts. 拓 is often used in a more formal context related to development or expansion, while 开 is more general. Be mindful of the tone; the fourth tone should be pronounced firmly.

HSK Study Tips

Though 拓 is not part of HSK, it connects to level 3 and 4 vocabulary related to actions and development, such as 开发 (kāifā, to develop) and 扩大 (kuòdà, to enlarge). Focus on using 拓 in phrases related to growth and development to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 拓 with 拓展 (tàzhǎn, to expand) and use them interchangeably, but 拓 can stand alone as a verb. For instance, saying 拓展 alone without context can be misleading; it's better to use it in a complete phrase.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 拓

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Etymology of 拓

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 石 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)石
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 拓

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 石 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half扌 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half石 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayhand
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 拓? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 拓?

Decomposition of 拓

IDS Structure⿰扌石
拓Full Character
=
扌shou3
left
石dan4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 拓?

How to say surname Tuo in Chinese

“surname Tuo” in Chinese is拓tuò

The character 拓 (tà) primarily means to expand or develop, often used in contexts like expanding a business or opening up new opportunities. It can also refer to the act of making a rubbing of an inscription, which is a traditional practice in Chinese culture for preserving and sharing historical texts.

When to use 拓

Common mistakes include confusing 拓 with words like 开 (kāi, to open) since both relate to opening but in different contexts. 拓 is often used in a more formal context related to development or expansion, while 开 is more general. Be mindful of the tone; the fourth tone should be pronounced firmly.

拓 or something close to it

拓 (tà) vs 扩 (kuò) — use 拓 for expanding in a more metaphorical or developmental sense, while 扩 is more literal and often refers to physical expansion, like enlarging a space.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 拓 with 拓展 (tàzhǎn, to expand) and use them interchangeably, but 拓 can stand alone as a verb. For instance, saying 拓展 alone without context can be misleading; it's better to use it in a complete phrase.

Write 拓

拓

Practice writing 拓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 拓

拓 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

英国最早尝试在爱尔兰开____殖民地是在12世纪。

The first British attempt to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century.

Example Sentences for 拓 (6)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
英国最早尝试在爱尔兰开拓殖民地是在12世纪。

yīng guó zuì zǎo cháng shì zài ài ěr lán kāi tuò zhí mín dì shì zài12 12 shì。

The first British attempt to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century.
2
仍有一些领域需要新作家们去开拓。

réng yǒu yī xiē lǐng yù xū yào xīn zuò jiā mén qù kāi tuò。

There is still scope for new writers to break through.
3
英国人在东海岸开拓殖民地.

yīng guó rén zài dōng hǎi àn kāi tuò zhí mín dì.

The English started colonies on the east coast.
4
东盟已经尝试将合作范围拓展到安全领域。

dōng méng yǐ jīng cháng shì jiāng hé zuò fàn wéi tuò zhǎn dào ān quán lǐng yù。

ASEAN has branched out tentatively into the security business.
5
本文介绍了速度型拾振器低频特性的拓展技术研究.

běn wén jiè shào le sù dù xíng shí zhèn qì dī pín tè xìng de tuò zhǎn jì shù yán jiū.

This paper introduces low frequency characteristic extension technique of velocity vibration sensor.
6
成吉思汗, 塔马兰在狂热的开疆拓土中消灭了所有反抗他们的人.

chéng jí sī hàn, , tǎ mǎ lán zài kuáng rè de kāi jiāng tuò tǔ zhōng xiāo miè le suǒ yǒu fǎn kàng tā mén de.

Khan, Tamerlans in the fury of conquest exterminated all who resisted them.

Word Family of 拓

Words Containing This Character15
拓展tuòzhǎnto expand
开拓kāituòto open up (a new seam)開拓
拓宽tuòkuānto broaden拓寬
拓tàto expand
开拓者pioneer開拓者
拓荒者pioneer
拓荒to open up land (for agriculture)
拓扑(loanword) topology (math.)拓撲
拓跋also written 拓拔
邓拓wrote under the pen name Ma Nancun 馬南邨|马南邨鄧拓
开拓性pioneering開拓性
拓片rubbings from a tablet
落拓down and out
拓本rubbing of inscription
拓扑学topology (math.)拓撲學
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 拓展 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 拓

Common phrases include 拓展业务 (tàzhǎn yèwù, to expand business) and 拓宽视野 (tàkuān shìyě, to broaden horizons).

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