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彊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
彊jiàngstubborn, uncompromisingzg, 16 strokes, radical 弓
jiàng(jiang4)jiang T4
  1. 1stubborn, uncompromising
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March 24, 2026

彊jiàng(jiang4)

The character 彊 (jiàng) means stubborn or uncompromising. It describes a person who is inflexible in their opinions or decisions, often refusing to change their mind despite reasoning or persuasion. This term is commonly used in contexts where persistence or rigidity is notable, sometimes with a negative connotation.

Strokes16Radical弓
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, being stubborn can be viewed negatively, as harmony and flexibility are often valued. The concept of 'face' (面子) often means that being uncompromising can lead to social friction.

Memory tip

Imagine a strong, stubborn giant (jiàng sounds like 'giant') who stands his ground, unyielding as a mountain. The character 彊 resembles a person with a strong stance, emphasizing their firmness and unwillingness to budge.

Meanings of 彊

jiàng(jiang4)
1stubborn, uncompromising
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 彊

彊Simplified
16Strokes
弓Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 彊

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Podcast: 彊

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AI study notes for 彊

Quick Contrast

固执 (gùzhí) - use 彊 (jiàng) when emphasizing stubbornness with a nuance of being uncompromising, while 固执 (gùzhí) focuses more on being obstinate without the same implication of inflexibility.

Usage Notes

Learners should be aware that 彊 is often used in negative contexts, which may not always be apparent in translation. It's less formal than words like 坚持 (jiānchí, to persist) and may carry a heavier connotation of obstinacy. Ensure to use the correct tone to avoid confusion; it is pronounced with a falling tone (4th tone).

HSK Study Tips

While 彊 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance comprehension of related terms at this level, such as 坚持 (jiānchí) and 顽固 (wángù). Students should focus on recognizing its usage in context to grasp its nuances.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 彊 with 坚持 (jiānchí), thinking they have similar meanings. However, 坚持 is positive, while 彊 has a negative connotation. An example mistake is saying '他很彊' (tā hěn jiàng) to mean 'he is very persistent,' which should be '他很坚持' (tā hěn jiānchí).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 彊

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Etymology of 彊

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 強. Origin unclear.

Memory hint

bow

Semantic (meaning)弓
+
Phonetic (sound)畺
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

彊 = 弓 + 畺. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 彊

IDS Structure⿰弓畺
彊Full character
=
弓Gong1
left
畺jiang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 彊?

How to say stubborn, uncompromising in Chinese

“stubborn, uncompromising” in Chinese is彊jiàng

The character 彊 (jiàng) means stubborn or uncompromising. It describes a person who is inflexible in their opinions or decisions, often refusing to change their mind despite reasoning or persuasion. This term is commonly used in contexts where persistence or rigidity is notable, sometimes with a negative connotation.

When to use 彊

Learners should be aware that 彊 is often used in negative contexts, which may not always be apparent in translation. It's less formal than words like 坚持 (jiānchí, to persist) and may carry a heavier connotation of obstinacy. Ensure to use the correct tone to avoid confusion; it is pronounced with a falling tone (4th tone).

彊 or something close to it

固执 (gùzhí) - use 彊 (jiàng) when emphasizing stubbornness with a nuance of being uncompromising, while 固执 (gùzhí) focuses more on being obstinate without the same implication of inflexibility.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 彊 with 坚持 (jiānchí), thinking they have similar meanings. However, 坚持 is positive, while 彊 has a negative connotation. An example mistake is saying '他很彊' (tā hěn jiàng) to mean 'he is very persistent,' which should be '他很坚持' (tā hěn jiānchí).

Write 彊

彊

Practice writing 彊 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 彊

Words containing this character20
强jiàngstrong強
加强jiāqiángto reinforce加強
强大qiángdàlarge強大
强烈qiánglièintense強烈
坚强jiānqiángstaunch堅強
强调qiángdiàoto stress強調
增强zēngqiángto increase增強
强奸qiángjiānto rape強姦
强迫qiǎngpòto compel強迫
强壮qiángzhuàngstrong強壯
强化qiánghuàto strengthen強化
强制qiángzhìto enforce強制
强度qiángdùstrength強度
勉强miǎnqiǎngreluctant勉強
强劲qiángjìngstrong強勁
强硬qiángyìngtough強硬
强行qiángxíngto do sth by force強行
强盗qiángdàobandit強盜
强力qiánglìpowerful強力
强悍qiánghànvaliant強悍
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 彊

What does 强 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 彊

It is primarily used in a negative sense, indicating stubbornness or inflexibility.

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