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宄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guǐtraitor; villainx, 5 strokes, radical 宀, Very Hard
guǐ(gui3) T3
  1. 1traitor; villain
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
guǐ(gui3)

The character 宄 (guǐ) refers to a traitor or villain, often used to describe someone who betrays their own group or principles. It carries a strong negative connotation and is typically used in contexts discussing loyalty, betrayal, or moral decency.

Strokes5RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, loyalty is highly valued, especially in historical contexts like the tales of the Three Kingdoms, where betrayal was often met with severe consequences. The concept of a traitor is deeply embedded in these narratives.

Memory Tip

Imagine a villain (traitor) hiding in a house (the character's radical '宀' indicates a roof or house) plotting against their friends. The pronunciation 'guǐ' sounds like 'guilty,' which helps to connect the idea of betrayal with a sense of wrongdoing.

Meanings of 宄

guǐ(gui3)
1traitor; villain
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 宄

Simplified
5Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 宄

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 宄

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a villain (traitor) hiding in a house (the character's radical '宀' indicates a roof or house) plotting against their friends. The pronunciation 'guǐ' sounds like 'guilty,' which helps to connect the idea of betrayal with a sense of wrongdoing.

Usage Notes

This term is quite formal and is often used in literature or serious discussions about loyalty. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; the tone is crucial. Avoid using it in light-hearted contexts, as it carries a heavy weight.

HSK Study Tips

Although 宄 is not part of the official HSK curriculum, it connects well with other words related to morality and ethics. Students at this level should focus on understanding the cultural implications of betrayal and loyalty in Chinese society.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, loyalty is highly valued, especially in historical contexts like the tales of the Three Kingdoms, where betrayal was often met with severe consequences. The concept of a traitor is deeply embedded in these narratives.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宄 with 背叛 (bèipàn) and use them interchangeably, which can lead to misunderstandings. It's important to remember that 宄 refers specifically to the character of a traitor, while 背叛 describes the act of betrayal.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宄

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Etymology of 宄

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

house

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 宄?

Decomposition of 宄

IDS Structure⿱宀九
Full Character
=
gai4
top
jiu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 宄?

Write 宄

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 宄

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, loyalty is highly valued, especially in historical contexts like the tales of the Three Kingdoms, where betrayal was often met with severe consequences. The concept of a traitor is deeply embedded in these narratives.

Word Family of 宄

Words Containing This Character2
guǐtraitor
奸宄evildoer
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 宄 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 宄

While 宄 specifically refers to a traitor or villain, 背叛 means to betray and can refer to actions rather than the character of a person.