Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
孿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
孿luántwinsx, 22 strokes, radical 子
luán(luan2)luan T2
  1. 1twins
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

孿luán(luan2)

The character 孿 (luán) refers to twins or the concept of being paired. It is commonly used in contexts related to family, siblings, or anything that comes in pairs, emphasizing a close connection or similarity between the two entities.

Strokes22Radical子
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, twins are often considered special and sometimes bring good fortune to families. The concept of twins is celebrated in folklore and sometimes associated with unique familial bonds.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 孿 as two people (the two radicals) standing side by side, representing twins. The left component, 宀 (mián), suggests a house, while the right part, 弗 (fú), can be imagined as two individuals resembling each other within that house. This visual can help you remember the sound 'luán' as well.

Meanings of 孿

luán(luan2)
1twins
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 孿 means.

About 孿

孿Simplified
22Strokes
子Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 孿

JasonAmy

Podcast: 孿

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 孿

Quick Contrast

孪 (luán) vs 双 (shuāng) — use 孪 when specifically referring to twins or closely related pairs, while 双 is more general for any pair.

Usage Notes

While 孿 is straightforward, it is often confused with similar terms like 双 (shuāng), which also means 'pair' but is more general. It is typically used in informal contexts, especially when talking about twins in families. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing it as 'luan' (without the proper tone) may lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 孿 is not included in the official HSK levels, it can be related to the HSK 3 vocabulary like 双 (pair) or 兄弟 (brothers) since those words also deal with familial relationships. Focus on the context in which you use 孿 when discussing family or siblings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 孿 with 双 (shuāng), thinking they are interchangeable, but 孿 specifically refers to twins. For example, saying 孿兄弟 instead of 双胞胎 can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 孿

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 孿 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 孿 to You

Let me explain 孿 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 孿 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 孿?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 孿 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 孿

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

child

Semantic (meaning)子
+
Phonetic (sound)䜌
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

孿 = 子 + 䜌. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 孿

IDS Structure⿱䜌子
孿Full Character
=
䜌luan2
top
子zi3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 孿?

How to say twins in Chinese

“twins” in Chinese is孿luán

The character 孿 (luán) refers to twins or the concept of being paired. It is commonly used in contexts related to family, siblings, or anything that comes in pairs, emphasizing a close connection or similarity between the two entities.

When to use 孿

While 孿 is straightforward, it is often confused with similar terms like 双 (shuāng), which also means 'pair' but is more general. It is typically used in informal contexts, especially when talking about twins in families. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing it as 'luan' (without the proper tone) may lead to misunderstandings.

孿 or something close to it

孪 (luán) vs 双 (shuāng) — use 孪 when specifically referring to twins or closely related pairs, while 双 is more general for any pair.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 孿 with 双 (shuāng), thinking they are interchangeable, but 孿 specifically refers to twins. For example, saying 孿兄弟 instead of 双胞胎 can lead to confusion.

Write 孿

孿

Practice writing 孿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 孿?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Cultural Notes for 孿

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western culture, twins are often seen as unique individuals, whereas in Chinese culture, they may be viewed as a single entity or a pair with shared destiny.

Word Family of 孿

Words Containing This Character2
孪生luánshēngtwin孿生
孪luántwins孿
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 孿

What does 孪生 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 孿

No, another common term is 双胞胎 (shuāng bāo tāi), which literally means 'double birth' and is more widely used.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 孿?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab